"reformation" meaning in English

See reformation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌɹɛfəˈmeɪʃən/ [UK], /ˌɹɛfɚˈmeɪʃən/ [US] Audio: en-us-reformation.ogg Forms: reformations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From Middle English reformacion, reformation, from Old French reformacion and Latin refōrmātiō, refōrmātiōnis (“reform, change”), from refōrmō (“transform, reshape”), from re- + fōrmō (“shape, form”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|reformacion}} Middle English reformacion, {{der|en|fro|reformacion}} Old French reformacion, {{der|en|la|reformatio|refōrmātiō, refōrmātiōnis|reform, change}} Latin refōrmātiō, refōrmātiōnis (“reform, change”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} reformation (countable and uncountable, plural reformations)
  1. An improvement (or an intended improvement) in the existing form or condition of institutions or practices, etc.; intended to make a striking change for the better in social, political or religious affairs or in the conduct of persons or operation of organizations. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (improvement in the condition of institutions): διόρθωσις (diórthōsis) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), обновяване (obnovjavane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), подобрение (podobrenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), uudistus (Finnish), reformaatio (Finnish), uskonpuhdistus (english: Reformation) (Finnish), μεταρρύθμιση (metarrýthmisi) [feminine] (Greek), reforma [feminine] (Portuguese), рефо́рма (refórma) (Russian), ath-leasachadh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), samulinyo (Tagalog)
    Sense id: en-reformation-en-noun-Zqmj7AlW Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with re-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Tagalog translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 7 46 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with re-: 35 27 38 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 47 5 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 3 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of 'improvement in the condition of institutions': 92 8
  2. (law) Change or correction, by a court in equity, to a written instrument to conform to the original intention of the parties. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-reformation-en-noun-7zmyjUXn Categories (other): English terms prefixed with re- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with re-: 35 27 38 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˌɹiːfɔːˈmeɪʃən/ [UK], /ˌɹifɔɹˈmeɪʃən/ [US] Forms: reformations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From re- + formation. Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|new formation}}, {{prefix|en|re|formation}} re- + formation Head templates: {{en-noun}} reformation (plural reformations)
  1. Alternative form of re-formation. Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: re-formation
    Sense id: en-reformation-en-noun-F4-OjB6Q Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with re-, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 7 46 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with re-: 35 27 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 47 5 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 3 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

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          "ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]:",
          "text": "And like bright metal on a sullen ground,\nMy reformation, glittering o'er my fault,\nShall show more goodly, and attract more eyes\nThan that which hath no foil to set it off.",
          "type": "quote"
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        {
          "ref": "1625, Francis [Bacon], “Of Innovation”, in The Essayes […], 3rd edition, London: […] Iohn Haviland for Hanna Barret, →OCLC:",
          "text": "It is good also, not to try experiments in states, except the necessity be urgent, or the utility evident; and well to beware, that it be the reformation, that draweth on the change, and not the desire of change, that pretendeth the reformation.",
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obnovjavane",
          "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "обновяване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "podobrenie",
          "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "подобрение"
        },
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          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
          "word": "uudistus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
          "word": "reformaatio"
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          "roman": "metarrýthmisi",
          "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
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        },
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          "roman": "diórthōsis",
          "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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          "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "reforma"
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          "word": "рефо́рма"
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        }
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          "text": "All sorts of legal instruments may be reformed by equity, when the errors, which have been committed in the execution of them, are mutual mistakes or a mistake of one party combined with the fraud of the other. Thus, reformation has been decreed of all kinds of deeds of conveyance, including leases, mortgages, deeds of trust, marriage and family settlements. Likewise, bonds of all kinds, policies of insurance, assignments or release of mortgages, executory contracts for the sale of lands, the indorsement of a note, agreements for the establishment of a highway, military orders. So may, also, judgments and other records be corrected or be reformed.",
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          "english": "The New Arcadia",
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          "type": "quote"
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          "text": "And like bright metal on a sullen ground,\nMy reformation, glittering o'er my fault,\nShall show more goodly, and attract more eyes\nThan that which hath no foil to set it off.",
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          "text": "It is good also, not to try experiments in states, except the necessity be urgent, or the utility evident; and well to beware, that it be the reformation, that draweth on the change, and not the desire of change, that pretendeth the reformation.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "text": "[…] satire lashes vice into reformation, and humour represents folly so as to render it ridiculous.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "type": "quote"
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        "(law) Change or correction, by a court in equity, to a written instrument to conform to the original intention of the parties."
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    {
      "audio": "en-us-reformation.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/En-us-reformation.ogg/En-us-reformation.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/En-us-reformation.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obnovjavane",
      "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "обновяване"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "podobrenie",
      "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "подобрение"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
      "word": "uudistus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
      "word": "reformaatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "Reformation",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
      "word": "uskonpuhdistus"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "metarrýthmisi",
      "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μεταρρύθμιση"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "diórthōsis",
      "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "διόρθωσις"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "reforma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "refórma",
      "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
      "word": "рефо́рма"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ath-leasachadh"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "improvement in the condition of institutions",
      "word": "samulinyo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reformation"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with re-",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "new formation"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "re",
        "3": "formation"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + formation",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + formation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reformations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reformation (plural reformations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "re-formation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of re-formation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "re-formation",
          "re-formation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɹiːfɔːˈmeɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɹifɔɹˈmeɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reformation"
}

Download raw JSONL data for reformation meaning in English (8.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.