"reading stone" meaning in English

See reading stone in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: reading stones [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} reading stone (plural reading stones)
  1. A hemisphere of glass used as a magnifier when placed with its flat side against a surface with text.
    Sense id: en-reading_stone-en-noun-Xn9Wkr-g Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reading stones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reading stone (plural reading stones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 September-October, Henry Petroski, “The Evolution of Eyeglasses”, in American Scientist:",
          "text": "The ability of a segment of a glass sphere to magnify whatever is placed before it was known around the year 1000, when the spherical segment was called a reading stone, essentially what today we might term a frameless magnifying glass or plain glass paperweight. Scribes, illuminators, and scholars held such stones directly over manuscript pages as an aid in seeing what was being written, drawn, or read.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hemisphere of glass used as a magnifier when placed with its flat side against a surface with text."
      ],
      "id": "en-reading_stone-en-noun-Xn9Wkr-g",
      "links": [
        [
          "hemisphere",
          "hemisphere"
        ],
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ],
        [
          "magnifier",
          "magnifier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reading stone"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reading stones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reading stone (plural reading stones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 September-October, Henry Petroski, “The Evolution of Eyeglasses”, in American Scientist:",
          "text": "The ability of a segment of a glass sphere to magnify whatever is placed before it was known around the year 1000, when the spherical segment was called a reading stone, essentially what today we might term a frameless magnifying glass or plain glass paperweight. Scribes, illuminators, and scholars held such stones directly over manuscript pages as an aid in seeing what was being written, drawn, or read.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hemisphere of glass used as a magnifier when placed with its flat side against a surface with text."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hemisphere",
          "hemisphere"
        ],
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ],
        [
          "magnifier",
          "magnifier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reading stone"
}

Download raw JSONL data for reading stone meaning in English (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.