See public administration in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
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"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"expansion": "public administration (uncountable)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
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"_dis": "50 50",
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},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "en:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the implementation of public policy by governmental bodies; the administration of governmental functions; the administration of a state."
],
"id": "en-public_administration-en-noun-ms9-JwbG",
"links": [
[
"implementation",
"implementation"
],
[
"public policy",
"public policy"
],
[
"governmental",
"governmental"
],
[
"bodies",
"body"
],
[
"administration",
"administration"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōnggòng xíngzhèng",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "公共行政"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "openbaar bestuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "julkishallinto"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "administration publique"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro mmartveloba",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "საჯარო მმართველობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro martva",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "საჯარო მართვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro adminisṭrireba",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "საჯარო ადმინისტრირება"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "öffentliche Verwaltung"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Staatsverwaltung"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dimósia dioíkisi",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δημόσια διοίκηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "administrasi publik"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pubblica amministrazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "行政"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "pentadbiran awam"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "pangangasiwang pambayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rát-tà-bprà-sàat",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "รัฐประศาสน์"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "en:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Political science",
"orig": "en:Political science",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Social sciences",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "en:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a field of study concerning this, sometimes considered a branch of political science."
],
"id": "en-public_administration-en-noun-i9nbMMLQ",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
],
[
"this",
"this"
],
[
"sometimes",
"sometimes"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"political science",
"political science"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "公共行政学"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "julkishallinto"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro martva",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "საჯარო მართვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro adminisṭrireba",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "საჯარო ადმინისტრირება"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro mmartveloba",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "საჯარო მმართველობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "field of study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "öffentliche Verwaltung"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "administrasi publik"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "ilmu pemerintahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "field of study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pubblica amministrazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "行政学"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "pentadbiran awam"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "pangangasiwang pambayan"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rát-tà-bprà-sǎa-sà-ná-sàat",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "รัฐประศาสนศาสตร์"
}
]
}
],
"word": "public administration"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
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"Terms with Thai translations",
"en:Education",
"en:Government",
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"en:Politics"
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"head_templates": [
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the implementation of public policy by governmental bodies; the administration of governmental functions; the administration of a state."
],
"links": [
[
"implementation",
"implementation"
],
[
"public policy",
"public policy"
],
[
"governmental",
"governmental"
],
[
"bodies",
"body"
],
[
"administration",
"administration"
],
[
"function",
"function"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a field of study concerning this, sometimes considered a branch of political science."
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"concern",
"concern"
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[
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[
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"sometimes"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
],
[
"political science",
"political science"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōnggòng xíngzhèng",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "公共行政"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "openbaar bestuur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "julkishallinto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "administration publique"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro mmartveloba",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "საჯარო მმართველობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro martva",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "საჯარო მართვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro adminisṭrireba",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "საჯარო ადმინისტრირება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "öffentliche Verwaltung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Staatsverwaltung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dimósia dioíkisi",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δημόσια διοίκηση"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "administrasi publik"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pubblica amministrazione"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "行政"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "pentadbiran awam"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "pangangasiwang pambayan"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rát-tà-bprà-sàat",
"sense": "implementation of public policy",
"word": "รัฐประศาสน์"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "公共行政学"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "julkishallinto"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro martva",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "საჯარო მართვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro adminisṭrireba",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "საჯარო ადმინისტრირება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro mmartveloba",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "საჯარო მმართველობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "field of study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "öffentliche Verwaltung"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "administrasi publik"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "ilmu pemerintahan"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "field of study",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pubblica amministrazione"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "行政学"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "pentadbiran awam"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "pangangasiwang pambayan"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rát-tà-bprà-sǎa-sà-ná-sàat",
"sense": "field of study",
"word": "รัฐประศาสนศาสตร์"
}
],
"word": "public administration"
}
Download raw JSONL data for public administration meaning in English (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.