"prompt criticality" meaning in English

See prompt criticality in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: prompt criticalities [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|-|+}} prompt criticality (usually uncountable, plural prompt criticalities)
  1. (nuclear physics) The point at which the prompt neutrons produced by a nuclear fission chain reaction are just sufficient to sustain the chain reaction on their own (the state of being prompt critical); past this point, changes in reaction power are controlled by changes in the prompt neutron flux, and occur on a timeframe of milliseconds, too rapidly to be controlled by mechanical means. Wikipedia link: prompt criticality Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Nuclear physics, Nuclear warfare Coordinate_terms: delayed criticality

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prompt criticality meaning in English (3.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prompt criticalities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "prompt criticality (usually uncountable, plural prompt criticalities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nuclear physics",
          "orig": "en:Nuclear physics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Quantum mechanics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nuclear warfare",
          "orig": "en:Nuclear warfare",
          "parents": [
            "War",
            "Weapons",
            "Conflict",
            "Military",
            "Violence",
            "Hunting",
            "Tools",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Human activity",
            "Technology",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "delayed criticality"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, Thomas P. McLaughlin with Shean P. Monahan, Norman L. Pruvost, Vladimir V. Frolov, Boris G. Ryazanov, and Victor I. Sviridov, “I. A. 19. Idaho Chemical Processing Plant, 17 October 1978”, in A Review of Criticality Accidents: 2000 Revision, Los Alamos National Laboratory, archived from the original on 2022-03-25, page 46",
          "text": "The system is thought to have approached prompt criticality, at which time the rate of power increase would have been determined by the neutron lifetime (on the order of milliseconds).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The point at which the prompt neutrons produced by a nuclear fission chain reaction are just sufficient to sustain the chain reaction on their own (the state of being prompt critical); past this point, changes in reaction power are controlled by changes in the prompt neutron flux, and occur on a timeframe of milliseconds, too rapidly to be controlled by mechanical means."
      ],
      "id": "en-prompt_criticality-en-noun-xf8BQ0O4",
      "links": [
        [
          "nuclear physics",
          "nuclear physics"
        ],
        [
          "prompt neutron",
          "prompt neutron"
        ],
        [
          "nuclear fission",
          "nuclear fission"
        ],
        [
          "chain reaction",
          "chain reaction"
        ],
        [
          "prompt critical",
          "prompt critical"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "flux",
          "flux"
        ],
        [
          "millisecond",
          "millisecond"
        ],
        [
          "rapidly",
          "rapidly"
        ],
        [
          "mechanical",
          "mechanical"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "nuclear physics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nuclear physics) The point at which the prompt neutrons produced by a nuclear fission chain reaction are just sufficient to sustain the chain reaction on their own (the state of being prompt critical); past this point, changes in reaction power are controlled by changes in the prompt neutron flux, and occur on a timeframe of milliseconds, too rapidly to be controlled by mechanical means."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "prompt criticality"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prompt criticality"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "delayed criticality"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prompt criticalities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "prompt criticality (usually uncountable, plural prompt criticalities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Nuclear physics",
        "en:Nuclear warfare"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, Thomas P. McLaughlin with Shean P. Monahan, Norman L. Pruvost, Vladimir V. Frolov, Boris G. Ryazanov, and Victor I. Sviridov, “I. A. 19. Idaho Chemical Processing Plant, 17 October 1978”, in A Review of Criticality Accidents: 2000 Revision, Los Alamos National Laboratory, archived from the original on 2022-03-25, page 46",
          "text": "The system is thought to have approached prompt criticality, at which time the rate of power increase would have been determined by the neutron lifetime (on the order of milliseconds).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The point at which the prompt neutrons produced by a nuclear fission chain reaction are just sufficient to sustain the chain reaction on their own (the state of being prompt critical); past this point, changes in reaction power are controlled by changes in the prompt neutron flux, and occur on a timeframe of milliseconds, too rapidly to be controlled by mechanical means."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nuclear physics",
          "nuclear physics"
        ],
        [
          "prompt neutron",
          "prompt neutron"
        ],
        [
          "nuclear fission",
          "nuclear fission"
        ],
        [
          "chain reaction",
          "chain reaction"
        ],
        [
          "prompt critical",
          "prompt critical"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "flux",
          "flux"
        ],
        [
          "millisecond",
          "millisecond"
        ],
        [
          "rapidly",
          "rapidly"
        ],
        [
          "mechanical",
          "mechanical"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "nuclear physics",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nuclear physics) The point at which the prompt neutrons produced by a nuclear fission chain reaction are just sufficient to sustain the chain reaction on their own (the state of being prompt critical); past this point, changes in reaction power are controlled by changes in the prompt neutron flux, and occur on a timeframe of milliseconds, too rapidly to be controlled by mechanical means."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "prompt criticality"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "prompt criticality"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.