See pro se in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pro se"
},
"expansion": "Latin pro se",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pro se.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pro se (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Representing oneself (in court); without an attorney."
],
"id": "en-pro_se-en-adj-T-54mKMC",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"Representing",
"represent"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"attorney",
"attorney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) Representing oneself (in court); without an attorney."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "in propria persona"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "litigant in person"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "pro per"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "pro se"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pro se"
},
"expansion": "Latin pro se",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pro se.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pro se (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
232,
238
]
],
"ref": "1980 February 9, Mitzel, “Appleby is Back In Court Again”, in Gay Community News, volume 7, number 28, page 6:",
"text": "Previously, [public defender] Rutherford had called [defendant] Appleby \"a fag\" in open court and asked to be removed from the case. Appleby has also sought Rutherford's removal. All requests have been denied. Appleby is now acting pro se, with Rutherford ordered by the court to act as advisor.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Representing oneself in court; without an attorney."
],
"id": "en-pro_se-en-adv-jbpXLBaI",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) Representing oneself in court; without an attorney."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "pro se"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pro se"
},
"expansion": "Latin pro se",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pro se.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pro se (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "in propria persona"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "litigant in person"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "pro per"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"Representing oneself (in court); without an attorney."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"Representing",
"represent"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"court",
"court"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"attorney",
"attorney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) Representing oneself (in court); without an attorney."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "pro se"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pro se"
},
"expansion": "Latin pro se",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pro se.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pro se (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
232,
238
]
],
"ref": "1980 February 9, Mitzel, “Appleby is Back In Court Again”, in Gay Community News, volume 7, number 28, page 6:",
"text": "Previously, [public defender] Rutherford had called [defendant] Appleby \"a fag\" in open court and asked to be removed from the case. Appleby has also sought Rutherford's removal. All requests have been denied. Appleby is now acting pro se, with Rutherford ordered by the court to act as advisor.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Representing oneself in court; without an attorney."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) Representing oneself in court; without an attorney."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "pro se"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pro se meaning in English (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (87ad358 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.