See pre-production in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "preprodákšen",
"word": "препрода́кшен"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pre",
"3": "production"
},
"expansion": "pre- + production",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pre- + production.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pre-productions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preproduction",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pre-production (countable and uncountable, plural pre-productions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with pre-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cinematography",
"orig": "en:Cinematography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The process of preparing the elements involved in a motion picture, theatrical play, or other performance."
],
"id": "en-pre-production-en-noun-ev1FUOoQ",
"links": [
[
"cinematography",
"cinematography"
],
[
"motion picture",
"motion picture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cinematography) The process of preparing the elements involved in a motion picture, theatrical play, or other performance."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"cinematography",
"film",
"media",
"television"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "preprodákšen",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "препрода́кшен"
}
]
}
],
"word": "pre-production"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "preprodákšen",
"word": "препрода́кшен"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pre",
"3": "production"
},
"expansion": "pre- + production",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pre- + production.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pre-productions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "preproduction",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pre-production (countable and uncountable, plural pre-productions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with pre-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Cinematography"
],
"glosses": [
"The process of preparing the elements involved in a motion picture, theatrical play, or other performance."
],
"links": [
[
"cinematography",
"cinematography"
],
[
"motion picture",
"motion picture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cinematography) The process of preparing the elements involved in a motion picture, theatrical play, or other performance."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"broadcasting",
"cinematography",
"film",
"media",
"television"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "preprodákšen",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "препрода́кшен"
}
],
"word": "pre-production"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pre-production meaning in English (1.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.