"poorly" meaning in English

See poorly in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpʊəli/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɔːli/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpʊɹli/ [General-American], /ˈpɔɹli/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-poorly.ogg Forms: poorlier [comparative], more poorly [comparative], poorliest [superlative], most poorly [superlative]
Rhymes: -ʊə(ɹ)li, -ɔː(ɹ)li Etymology: From poor + -ly. Etymology templates: {{af|en|poor|-ly|id2=adjectival}} poor + -ly Head templates: {{en-adj|er|more}} poorly (comparative poorlier or more poorly, superlative poorliest or most poorly)
  1. (UK) Ill, unwell, sick. Tags: UK
    Sense id: en-poorly-en-adj-KVKbvcoG Categories (other): British English, English terms with collocations, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 55 14 15 2 13 2 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival): 50 15 11 2 20 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 19 14 2 23 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 6 7 0 16 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adverb

IPA: /ˈpʊəli/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɔːli/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpʊɹli/ [General-American], /ˈpɔɹli/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-poorly.ogg Forms: more poorly [comparative], poorlier [comparative, rare], most poorly [superlative], poorliest [rare, superlative]
Rhymes: -ʊə(ɹ)li, -ɔː(ɹ)li Etymology: From Middle English poorly, pouerly, poreliche, poureliche, pouerliche, equivalent to poor + -ly. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|poorly}} Middle English poorly, {{af|en|poor|-ly|id2=adverbial}} poor + -ly Head templates: {{en-adv|more|er|comp2_qual=rare|sup2_qual=rare}} poorly (comparative more poorly or (rare) poorlier, superlative most poorly or (rare) poorliest)
  1. In a poor manner or condition; without plenty, or sufficiency, or suitable provision for comfort. Translations (without plenty): köyhänä (Finnish), köyhästi (Finnish), biednie (Polish)
    Sense id: en-poorly-en-adv-tn~7IXPU Disambiguation of 'without plenty': 48 2 23 26 0
  2. With little or no success; indifferently; with little profit or advantage.
    Sense id: en-poorly-en-adv-CZxbHZan
  3. Meanly; without spirit.
    Sense id: en-poorly-en-adv-Fmeo~J3w
  4. Without skill or merit.
    Sense id: en-poorly-en-adv-mBXVxgjn Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial), Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial): 29 20 8 37 6 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 20 20 1 53 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 29 18 1 46 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 30 15 0 41 14
  5. In a negative manner; with disapproval.
    Sense id: en-poorly-en-adv-7~hsvBbH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "poorly"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English poorly",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poor",
        "3": "-ly",
        "id2": "adverbial"
      },
      "expansion": "poor + -ly",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English poorly, pouerly, poreliche, poureliche, pouerliche, equivalent to poor + -ly.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more poorly",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poorlier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most poorly",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poorliest",
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "more",
        "2": "er",
        "comp2_qual": "rare",
        "sup2_qual": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "poorly (comparative more poorly or (rare) poorlier, superlative most poorly or (rare) poorliest)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to live poorly",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a poor manner or condition; without plenty, or sufficiency, or suitable provision for comfort."
      ],
      "id": "en-poorly-en-adv-tn~7IXPU",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "48 2 23 26 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "without plenty",
          "word": "köyhänä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 2 23 26 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "without plenty",
          "word": "köyhästi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 2 23 26 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "without plenty",
          "word": "biednie"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to do poorly in business",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "With little or no success; indifferently; with little profit or advantage."
      ],
      "id": "en-poorly-en-adv-CZxbHZan"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Dryden, Annus Mirabilis: The Year of Wonders, 1666. […], London: […] Henry Herringman, […], →OCLC, (please specify the stanza number):",
          "text": "Nor is their courage or their wealth so low, / That from his wars they poorly would retire.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Meanly; without spirit."
      ],
      "id": "en-poorly-en-adv-Fmeo~J3w"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 20 8 37 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 1 53 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 18 1 46 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 15 0 41 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He plays tennis poorly.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Without skill or merit."
      ],
      "id": "en-poorly-en-adv-mBXVxgjn"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I think poorly of them.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "She looked poorly on that suggestion.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a negative manner; with disapproval."
      ],
      "id": "en-poorly-en-adv-7~hsvBbH"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʊəli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʊɹli/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔɹli/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-poorly.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-poorly.ogg/En-us-poorly.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-poorly.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊə(ɹ)li"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)li"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poorly"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poor",
        "3": "-ly",
        "id2": "adjectival"
      },
      "expansion": "poor + -ly",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From poor + -ly.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poorlier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "more poorly",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poorliest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most poorly",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er",
        "2": "more"
      },
      "expansion": "poorly (comparative poorlier or more poorly, superlative poorliest or most poorly)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "55 14 15 2 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 15 11 2 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 19 14 2 23 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 6 7 0 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to report one's child poorly",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Carla van Raay, “The Passing of a Friend”, in The Price of Passion, London: Ebury Press, →ISBN, page 241:",
          "text": "We talk about Kim, who is very poorly now. He can hardly see at all, and his legs are suppurating.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Peter Liddle, quoting Manya Stern, “Manya Stern – A Polish Jewess, Life under German Occupation, Forced Labour in Germany, and Survivor of Bergen-Belsen”, in Captured Memories 1930–1945: Across the Threshold of War: The Thirties and the War, Barnsley, South Yorkshire: Pen & Sword Military, →ISBN, section two (1939–1945), subsection “On the Home Front”, page 334:",
          "text": "A hospital was established very quickly – beds and clean sheets and skilled care – then by ambulance my cousin and I were taken to Celle and here hospital staff were wonderful. […] particular attention was given to my cousin who was poorlier than me […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ill, unwell, sick."
      ],
      "id": "en-poorly-en-adj-KVKbvcoG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "unwell",
          "unwell"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK) Ill, unwell, sick."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʊəli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʊɹli/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔɹli/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-poorly.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-poorly.ogg/En-us-poorly.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-poorly.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊə(ɹ)li"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)li"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poorly"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival)",
    "English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)li",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)li/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊə(ɹ)li",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "poorly"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English poorly",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poor",
        "3": "-ly",
        "id2": "adverbial"
      },
      "expansion": "poor + -ly",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English poorly, pouerly, poreliche, poureliche, pouerliche, equivalent to poor + -ly.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more poorly",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poorlier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most poorly",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poorliest",
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "more",
        "2": "er",
        "comp2_qual": "rare",
        "sup2_qual": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "poorly (comparative more poorly or (rare) poorlier, superlative most poorly or (rare) poorliest)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to live poorly",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a poor manner or condition; without plenty, or sufficiency, or suitable provision for comfort."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to do poorly in business",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "With little or no success; indifferently; with little profit or advantage."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Dryden, Annus Mirabilis: The Year of Wonders, 1666. […], London: […] Henry Herringman, […], →OCLC, (please specify the stanza number):",
          "text": "Nor is their courage or their wealth so low, / That from his wars they poorly would retire.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Meanly; without spirit."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He plays tennis poorly.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Without skill or merit."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I think poorly of them.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "She looked poorly on that suggestion.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a negative manner; with disapproval."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʊəli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʊɹli/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔɹli/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-poorly.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-poorly.ogg/En-us-poorly.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-poorly.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊə(ɹ)li"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)li"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "without plenty",
      "word": "köyhänä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "without plenty",
      "word": "köyhästi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "without plenty",
      "word": "biednie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poorly"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ly (adjectival)",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)li",
    "Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)li/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊə(ɹ)li"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poor",
        "3": "-ly",
        "id2": "adjectival"
      },
      "expansion": "poor + -ly",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From poor + -ly.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poorlier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "more poorly",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poorliest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most poorly",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er",
        "2": "more"
      },
      "expansion": "poorly (comparative poorlier or more poorly, superlative poorliest or most poorly)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with collocations",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to report one's child poorly",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Carla van Raay, “The Passing of a Friend”, in The Price of Passion, London: Ebury Press, →ISBN, page 241:",
          "text": "We talk about Kim, who is very poorly now. He can hardly see at all, and his legs are suppurating.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Peter Liddle, quoting Manya Stern, “Manya Stern – A Polish Jewess, Life under German Occupation, Forced Labour in Germany, and Survivor of Bergen-Belsen”, in Captured Memories 1930–1945: Across the Threshold of War: The Thirties and the War, Barnsley, South Yorkshire: Pen & Sword Military, →ISBN, section two (1939–1945), subsection “On the Home Front”, page 334:",
          "text": "A hospital was established very quickly – beds and clean sheets and skilled care – then by ambulance my cousin and I were taken to Celle and here hospital staff were wonderful. […] particular attention was given to my cousin who was poorlier than me […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ill, unwell, sick."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "unwell",
          "unwell"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK) Ill, unwell, sick."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʊəli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːli/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpʊɹli/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔɹli/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-poorly.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-poorly.ogg/En-us-poorly.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-poorly.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊə(ɹ)li"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)li"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poorly"
}

Download raw JSONL data for poorly meaning in English (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.