"polverine" meaning in English

See polverine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: polverines [plural]
Etymology: Italian polverino, from Latin pulvis (“dust”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|it|polverino}} Italian polverino, {{der|en|la|pulvis||dust}} Latin pulvis (“dust”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} polverine (countable and uncountable, plural polverines)
  1. (uncountable) Glassmaker's ashes; a kind of potash or pearlash, brought from the Levant and Syria, used in the manufacture of fine glass. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-polverine-en-noun-FzrwWzGz
  2. (countable) A tiny biting insect found in South America. Tags: countable Categories (lifeform): Dipterans
    Sense id: en-polverine-en-noun-a7cemZb~ Disambiguation of Dipterans: 13 87 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 88

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for polverine meaning in English (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "polverino"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian polverino",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pulvis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dust"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pulvis (“dust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Italian polverino, from Latin pulvis (“dust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polverines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "polverine (countable and uncountable, plural polverines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Glassmaker's ashes; a kind of potash or pearlash, brought from the Levant and Syria, used in the manufacture of fine glass."
      ],
      "id": "en-polverine-en-noun-FzrwWzGz",
      "links": [
        [
          "ashes",
          "ashes"
        ],
        [
          "potash",
          "potash"
        ],
        [
          "pearlash",
          "pearlash"
        ],
        [
          "Levant",
          "Levant"
        ],
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria"
        ],
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ],
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Glassmaker's ashes; a kind of potash or pearlash, brought from the Levant and Syria, used in the manufacture of fine glass."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Dipterans",
          "orig": "en:Dipterans",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1946, Kenneth Walker, I talk of dreams: an experiment in autobiography, page 145",
          "text": "Mosquitoes and polverines, little midges so small as to be scarcely visible, rose in a cloud from the water and settled on our hands and faces.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980, David Attenborough, The Zoo Quest Expeditions: Travels in Guyana, Indonesia, and Paraguay",
          "text": "The polverines, however, were so small and numerous that even though we massacred fifty with a slap it seemed to make no difference to the hazy black cloud which hung around our heads.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, MS Aufdemberge, The Mission Efforts of the Slovak Evangelical Lutheran Synod in the Chaco Province of Argentina",
          "text": "But all were more tolerable than those polverines.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tiny biting insect found in South America."
      ],
      "id": "en-polverine-en-noun-a7cemZb~",
      "links": [
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ],
        [
          "South America",
          "South America"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A tiny biting insect found in South America."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "polverine"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Dipterans"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "polverino"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian polverino",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pulvis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dust"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pulvis (“dust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Italian polverino, from Latin pulvis (“dust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "polverines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "polverine (countable and uncountable, plural polverines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Glassmaker's ashes; a kind of potash or pearlash, brought from the Levant and Syria, used in the manufacture of fine glass."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ashes",
          "ashes"
        ],
        [
          "potash",
          "potash"
        ],
        [
          "pearlash",
          "pearlash"
        ],
        [
          "Levant",
          "Levant"
        ],
        [
          "Syria",
          "Syria"
        ],
        [
          "manufacture",
          "manufacture"
        ],
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Glassmaker's ashes; a kind of potash or pearlash, brought from the Levant and Syria, used in the manufacture of fine glass."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1946, Kenneth Walker, I talk of dreams: an experiment in autobiography, page 145",
          "text": "Mosquitoes and polverines, little midges so small as to be scarcely visible, rose in a cloud from the water and settled on our hands and faces.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1980, David Attenborough, The Zoo Quest Expeditions: Travels in Guyana, Indonesia, and Paraguay",
          "text": "The polverines, however, were so small and numerous that even though we massacred fifty with a slap it seemed to make no difference to the hazy black cloud which hung around our heads.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, MS Aufdemberge, The Mission Efforts of the Slovak Evangelical Lutheran Synod in the Chaco Province of Argentina",
          "text": "But all were more tolerable than those polverines.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tiny biting insect found in South America."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ],
        [
          "South America",
          "South America"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A tiny biting insect found in South America."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "polverine"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.