"pir" meaning in English

See pir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɪə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /pɪɹ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-peer.ogg [US] Forms: pirs [plural]
Etymology: From Persian پیر (pir). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fa|پیر|tr=pir}} Persian پیر (pir) Head templates: {{en-noun}} pir (plural pirs)
  1. A Muslim holy man or religious leader, especially Sufi.
    Sense id: en-pir-en-noun-9PekmHKg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 14 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 14 entries: 17 5 3 5 28 11 1 1 14 3 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 3 2 3 31 13 1 1 13 2 13
  2. One of the three hereditary, traditionally endogamous Yazidi castes, taking similar religious roles as the sheikh caste with a few differences.
    Sense id: en-pir-en-noun-PgaUqVSH

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پیر",
        "tr": "pir"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پیر (pir)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian پیر (pir).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pir (plural pirs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 3 5 28 11 1 1 14 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 14 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 2 3 31 13 1 1 13 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1894, D. C. Baillie, Census of India, 1891, Volume 16, Part 1, North-Western Provinces and Oudh Government Press, page 217,\nThe five Pirs are not the only Muhammadan martyrs who are worshipped."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996, Akbar Ali Khan, Discovery of Bangladesh, University Press Limited, page 108:",
          "text": "A second attempt to explain the unique role of the pirs in Bengal was made by Eaton (1994).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2003, Ibn Warraq, Leaving Islam, Prometheus Books, page 241:",
          "text": "Also I learned from the pirs (holy men) and mullahs that someday the entire world will be converted to Islam.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Muslim holy man or religious leader, especially Sufi."
      ],
      "id": "en-pir-en-noun-9PekmHKg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sufi",
          "Sufi"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One of the three hereditary, traditionally endogamous Yazidi castes, taking similar religious roles as the sheikh caste with a few differences."
      ],
      "id": "en-pir-en-noun-PgaUqVSH",
      "links": [
        [
          "hereditary",
          "hereditary"
        ],
        [
          "endogamous",
          "endogamous"
        ],
        [
          "Yazidi",
          "Yazidi"
        ],
        [
          "castes",
          "castes"
        ],
        [
          "sheikh",
          "sheikh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-peer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-peer.ogg/En-us-peer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-peer.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "peer"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pier"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pir"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Persian",
    "English terms derived from Persian",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پیر",
        "tr": "pir"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پیر (pir)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Persian پیر (pir).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pirs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pir (plural pirs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1894, D. C. Baillie, Census of India, 1891, Volume 16, Part 1, North-Western Provinces and Oudh Government Press, page 217,\nThe five Pirs are not the only Muhammadan martyrs who are worshipped."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              55
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1996, Akbar Ali Khan, Discovery of Bangladesh, University Press Limited, page 108:",
          "text": "A second attempt to explain the unique role of the pirs in Bengal was made by Eaton (1994).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              24,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2003, Ibn Warraq, Leaving Islam, Prometheus Books, page 241:",
          "text": "Also I learned from the pirs (holy men) and mullahs that someday the entire world will be converted to Islam.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Muslim holy man or religious leader, especially Sufi."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sufi",
          "Sufi"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One of the three hereditary, traditionally endogamous Yazidi castes, taking similar religious roles as the sheikh caste with a few differences."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hereditary",
          "hereditary"
        ],
        [
          "endogamous",
          "endogamous"
        ],
        [
          "Yazidi",
          "Yazidi"
        ],
        [
          "castes",
          "castes"
        ],
        [
          "sheikh",
          "sheikh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɪɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-peer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-peer.ogg/En-us-peer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-peer.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "peer"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pier"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pir meaning in English (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.