"phoca" meaning in English

See phoca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfəʊkə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phoca.wav Forms: phocas [plural], phocae [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin phōca, from Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|la|phōca}} Borrowed from Latin phōca, {{uder|en|grc|φώκη}} Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|phocae}} phoca (plural phocas or phocae)
  1. (obsolete) A seal. Tags: obsolete Related terms: phocine, Phocinae

Inflected forms

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        "2": "la",
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin phōca",
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin phōca, from Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "phocas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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      "tags": [
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "16th–19th c.",
          "references": []
        }
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      "categories": [
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "en:Mammals",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Phocid seals",
          "orig": "en:Phocid seals",
          "parents": [],
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        }
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        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              74,
              80
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto VIII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "His charet swift in haste he thither steard,\n Which with a teeme of scaly Phocas bound\n Was drawne vpon the waues, that fomed him around.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
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          "ref": "1789, Erasmus Darwin, The Loves of the Plants, J. Johnson, page 68:",
          "text": "With tangled fins, behind, huge Phocæ glide,\n And Whales and Grampi swell the distant tide.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A seal."
      ],
      "id": "en-phoca-en-noun-87N2mxLo",
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        "(obsolete) A seal."
      ],
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          "word": "phocine"
        },
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          "word": "Phocinae"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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  ],
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    },
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "lang_code": "en",
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      "word": "phocine"
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    {
      "word": "Phocinae"
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        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
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          "text": "His charet swift in haste he thither steard,\n Which with a teeme of scaly Phocas bound\n Was drawne vpon the waues, that fomed him around.",
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      ],
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        "A seal."
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        "(obsolete) A seal."
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    }
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}

Download raw JSONL data for phoca meaning in English (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.