"philerast" meaning in English

See philerast in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfɪləɹast/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈfɪləˌɹæst/ [US] Forms: philerasts [plural]
enPR: fĭʹlərăst [US], fĭʹlərăst' [US] Etymology: From Ancient Greek φιλεραστής (philerastḗs), from φίλ(ος) (phíl(os), “dear”, “friend”) or φιλ(έω) (phil(éō), “I love”) + ἐραστής (erastḗs, “lover”) (compare the English cognates phil- + erast(es)); φιλεραστής (philerastḗs) was used by Plato in his Symposium as an alternative to ἐρώμενος (erṓmenos, “eromenos”), to imply greater equitability and reciprocity and to avoid the latter term’s denotational passivity. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|grc|φιλεραστής}} Ancient Greek φιλεραστής (philerastḗs) Head templates: {{en-noun}} philerast (plural philerasts)
  1. (chiefly in historical usage pertaining to Ancient Greece) A boy who feels philia or more specifically anterōs, for his paederastic lover. Categories (topical): Ancient Greece Synonyms: philerastes Synonyms (the junior partner in a paederastic relationship): beloved, boy, catamite, darling, erōmenos, pais Derived forms: philerastic, philerasty
    Sense id: en-philerast-en-noun-jch-Mz44 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for philerast meaning in English (4.6kB)

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  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φιλεραστής (philerastḗs), from φίλ(ος) (phíl(os), “dear”, “friend”) or φιλ(έω) (phil(éō), “I love”) + ἐραστής (erastḗs, “lover”) (compare the English cognates phil- + erast(es)); φιλεραστής (philerastḗs) was used by Plato in his Symposium as an alternative to ἐρώμενος (erṓmenos, “eromenos”), to imply greater equitability and reciprocity and to avoid the latter term’s denotational passivity.",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1924, Plato et al., Symposium, page 40",
          "text": "When in turn they reach man’s estate they love youths themselves[; i]n general terms such people are either paiderasts or philerasts, being always attracted by kindred kind. But when a boy-lover, or any other, chances to meet his own original half, they are both seized with an ecstasy of affection and intimacy and love, and can hardly bear to be separated for as much as a single instant from each other.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, David M. Halperin, One hundred years of homosexuality: and other essays on Greek love, page 20",
          "text": "[…] “while they are still boys [i.e., pubescent or pre-adult], they are fond of men, and enjoy lying down together with them and twining their limbs about them, . . . but when they become men they are lovers of boys. . . . Such a man is a paederast and philerast [i.e., fond of or responsive to adult male lovers]” at different stages of his life […]",
          "type": "quotation"
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        {
          "text": "1997: “Leo”, uk.politics.misc (Google group): Broome House: Paedophiles, the 31st day of August at 8 o’clock a.m.\n[The Ancient Greeks] also had a word which can be rendered ‘philerast’, meaning a boy who loves his lover."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Thomas H. Luxon, Single Imperfection: Milton, Marriage, and Friendship, page 140",
          "text": "Milton strained to redefine marriage as the friendship Socrates recommended — an erotics beyond the sexual. As a result, his notion of marriage sometimes looks a lot like a heteroerotic paederasty, with Adam as the paederast and Eve the philerast destined never to outgrow the role of student and beloved.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "For more examples of the usage of this term see this entry’s citations page as well as the citations page for philerast."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A boy who feels philia or more specifically anterōs, for his paederastic lover."
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      "id": "en-philerast-en-noun-jch-Mz44",
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          "paederastic",
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        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in historical usage pertaining to Ancient Greece) A boy who feels philia or more specifically anterōs, for his paederastic lover."
      ],
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          "sense": "the junior partner in a paederastic relationship",
          "word": "beloved"
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        {
          "sense": "the junior partner in a paederastic relationship",
          "word": "boy"
        },
        {
          "sense": "the junior partner in a paederastic relationship",
          "word": "catamite"
        },
        {
          "sense": "the junior partner in a paederastic relationship",
          "word": "darling"
        },
        {
          "sense": "the junior partner in a paederastic relationship",
          "word": "erōmenos"
        },
        {
          "sense": "the junior partner in a paederastic relationship",
          "word": "pais"
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      "ipa": "/ˈfɪləˌɹæst/",
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          "text": "1997: “Leo”, uk.politics.misc (Google group): Broome House: Paedophiles, the 31st day of August at 8 o’clock a.m.\n[The Ancient Greeks] also had a word which can be rendered ‘philerast’, meaning a boy who loves his lover."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Thomas H. Luxon, Single Imperfection: Milton, Marriage, and Friendship, page 140",
          "text": "Milton strained to redefine marriage as the friendship Socrates recommended — an erotics beyond the sexual. As a result, his notion of marriage sometimes looks a lot like a heteroerotic paederasty, with Adam as the paederast and Eve the philerast destined never to outgrow the role of student and beloved.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "For more examples of the usage of this term see this entry’s citations page as well as the citations page for philerast."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A boy who feels philia or more specifically anterōs, for his paederastic lover."
      ],
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        "(chiefly in historical usage pertaining to Ancient Greece) A boy who feels philia or more specifically anterōs, for his paederastic lover."
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    {
      "sense": "the junior partner in a paederastic relationship",
      "word": "beloved"
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    {
      "sense": "the junior partner in a paederastic relationship",
      "word": "boy"
    },
    {
      "sense": "the junior partner in a paederastic relationship",
      "word": "catamite"
    },
    {
      "sense": "the junior partner in a paederastic relationship",
      "word": "darling"
    },
    {
      "sense": "the junior partner in a paederastic relationship",
      "word": "erōmenos"
    },
    {
      "sense": "the junior partner in a paederastic relationship",
      "word": "pais"
    },
    {
      "word": "philerastes"
    }
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  "word": "philerast"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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