"perfunctorily" meaning in English

See perfunctorily in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /pəɹˈfʌŋkt(ə)ɹɪli/ Forms: more perfunctorily [comparative], most perfunctorily [superlative]
Etymology: From perfunctory + -ly. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|perfunctory|ly}} perfunctory + -ly Head templates: {{en-adv}} perfunctorily (comparative more perfunctorily, superlative most perfunctorily)
  1. In a perfunctory manner, without interest or concern for quality. Translations (in a perfunctory manner): puolihuolimattomasti (Finnish), pintapuolisesti (Finnish), sans enthousiasme (French), pour la forme (French), négligemment (French), ar nós cuma liom (Irish), zdawkowo (Polish), lakonicznie (Polish), beznamiętnie (Polish)
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        "2": "perfunctory",
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      "expansion": "perfunctory + -ly",
      "name": "suffix"
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  "etymology_text": "From perfunctory + -ly.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "more perfunctorily",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    {
      "form": "most perfunctorily",
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        "superlative"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "parents": [],
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          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1959, Anthony Burgess, Beds in the East (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 606",
          "text": "Lim Cheng Po said an Anglican prayer or two, not too perfunctorily.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, David Foster Wallace, “A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again”, in A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again, Kindle edition, Little, Brown Book Group",
          "text": "Tibor was circling the table and asking each of us how our entrée was, and we all regarded this as just one of those perfunctory waiter-questions and all perfunctorily smiled and cleared our mouths and said Fine, Fine—and Tibor finally stopped and looked down at us all with a pained expression and changed his timbre slightly so it was clear he was addressing the whole table: “Please. I ask each: is excellent? […]”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 April 10, qntm, “CASE HATE RED”, in SCP Foundation, archived from the original on 2024-05-29",
          "text": "Luján, or, rather, the biped which used to be Luján, walks right up to him. He is a little shorter than Wheeler, but much heavier-set. Rooted to the spot, not thinking clearly, Wheeler holds his violin up, as if this will shield him. The conductor takes the instrument from his unresisting hands and breaks its neck underfoot, perfunctorily, as if crushing a box for recycling.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a perfunctory manner, without interest or concern for quality."
      ],
      "id": "en-perfunctorily-en-adv-Mki8hfjP",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfunctory",
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        [
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          "interest"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
          "word": "puolihuolimattomasti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
          "word": "pintapuolisesti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
          "word": "sans enthousiasme"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
          "word": "pour la forme"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
          "word": "négligemment"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
          "word": "ar nós cuma liom"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
          "word": "zdawkowo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
          "word": "lakonicznie"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
          "word": "beznamiętnie"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəɹˈfʌŋkt(ə)ɹɪli/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perfunctorily"
}
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      "expansion": "perfunctory + -ly",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From perfunctory + -ly.",
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    {
      "form": "more perfunctorily",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "most perfunctorily",
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        "superlative"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
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        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
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        "Terms with Polish translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1959, Anthony Burgess, Beds in the East (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 606",
          "text": "Lim Cheng Po said an Anglican prayer or two, not too perfunctorily.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, David Foster Wallace, “A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again”, in A Supposedly Fun Thing I'll Never Do Again, Kindle edition, Little, Brown Book Group",
          "text": "Tibor was circling the table and asking each of us how our entrée was, and we all regarded this as just one of those perfunctory waiter-questions and all perfunctorily smiled and cleared our mouths and said Fine, Fine—and Tibor finally stopped and looked down at us all with a pained expression and changed his timbre slightly so it was clear he was addressing the whole table: “Please. I ask each: is excellent? […]”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 April 10, qntm, “CASE HATE RED”, in SCP Foundation, archived from the original on 2024-05-29",
          "text": "Luján, or, rather, the biped which used to be Luján, walks right up to him. He is a little shorter than Wheeler, but much heavier-set. Rooted to the spot, not thinking clearly, Wheeler holds his violin up, as if this will shield him. The conductor takes the instrument from his unresisting hands and breaks its neck underfoot, perfunctorily, as if crushing a box for recycling.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a perfunctory manner, without interest or concern for quality."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfunctory",
          "perfunctory"
        ],
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          "interest",
          "interest"
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          "quality",
          "quality"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəɹˈfʌŋkt(ə)ɹɪli/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
      "word": "puolihuolimattomasti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
      "word": "pintapuolisesti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
      "word": "sans enthousiasme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
      "word": "pour la forme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
      "word": "négligemment"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
      "word": "ar nós cuma liom"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
      "word": "zdawkowo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
      "word": "lakonicznie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "in a perfunctory manner",
      "word": "beznamiętnie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perfunctorily"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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