See pennywort in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"taxonomic": "Centella asiatica",
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"taxonomic": "Umbilicus intermedius",
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"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle javanica",
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"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle bonariensis",
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"alt": "syn. Linaria cymbalaria",
"taxonomic": "Cymbalaria muralis",
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"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle vulgaris",
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"taxonomic": "Begonia hydrocotylifolia",
"word": "pennywort begonia"
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"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle verticillata",
"word": "shield pennywort"
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{
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"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle tripartita",
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{
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"alt": "syn. Cotyledon umbilicus",
"taxonomic": "Umbilicus rupestris",
"word": "wall pennywort"
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"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle spp.",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Obolaria virginica",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle verticillata",
"word": "whorled pennywort"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 19 19 8 8 10 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gentian family plants",
"orig": "en:Gentian family plants",
"parents": [
"Gentianales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 13 19 19 7 7 10 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plantain family plants",
"orig": "en:Plantain family plants",
"parents": [
"Flowers",
"Lamiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 13 18 18 7 7 9 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Stonecrop family plants",
"orig": "en:Stonecrop family plants",
"parents": [
"Saxifragales order plants",
"Succulents",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 14 18 18 7 7 10 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Succulents",
"orig": "en:Succulents",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"Aquatic or semi-aquatic plants in the genus Hydrocotyle (water pennywort, Indian pennywort, marsh penny, thick-leaved pennywort, and white rot).",
"such as the edible dollarweed (Hydrocotyle umbellata)"
],
"id": "en-pennywort-en-noun-2NO4SzQJ",
"links": [
[
"penny",
"penny"
],
[
"Hydrocotyle",
"Hydrocotyle#Translingual"
],
[
"white rot",
"white rot"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 11 21 21 13 6 8 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anemoneae tribe plants",
"orig": "en:Anemoneae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Buttercup family plants",
"Ranunculales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"Liverwort (Anemone hepatica, liverleaf)"
],
"id": "en-pennywort-en-noun-eCvkT9PV",
"links": [
[
"penny",
"penny"
],
[
"Liverwort",
"liverwort"
],
[
"liverleaf",
"liverleaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"Virginian pennywort (Obolaria virginica)"
],
"id": "en-pennywort-en-noun-kHgTb7N9",
"links": [
[
"penny",
"penny"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 22 13 13 7 10 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 22 12 12 10 10 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"Cymbalaria muralis"
],
"id": "en-pennywort-en-noun-i9V1jQYm",
"links": [
[
"penny",
"penny"
],
[
"Cymbalaria muralis",
"Cymbalaria muralis#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 7 5 5 5 5 61 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Cymbalaria muralis",
"word": "rauniokilkka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"Cymbalaria aequitriloba, a plant with tiny ivy-like leaves with copious purple-pink flowers with yellow throats."
],
"id": "en-pennywort-en-noun-JPXKlPd2",
"links": [
[
"penny",
"penny"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 3 40 40 4 2 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant in the genus Hydrocotyle",
"word": "sammakonputki"
}
],
"word": "pennywort"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"en:Anemoneae tribe plants",
"en:Apiales order plants",
"en:Celery family plants",
"en:Gentian family plants",
"en:Plantain family plants",
"en:Stonecrop family plants",
"en:Succulents"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Centella asiatica",
"word": "Asiatic pennywort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Umbilicus intermedius",
"word": "common pennywort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle ranunculoides",
"word": "floating pennywort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Bacopa monnieri",
"word": "Indian pennywort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle javanica",
"word": "Java pennywort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle bonariensis",
"word": "largeleaf pennywort"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Hydrocotyle rotundifolia",
"taxonomic": "Centella asiatica",
"word": "lawn pennywort"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Linaria cymbalaria",
"taxonomic": "Cymbalaria muralis",
"word": "March pennywort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle vulgaris",
"word": "marsh pennywort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Begonia hydrocotylifolia",
"word": "pennywort begonia"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle verticillata",
"word": "shield pennywort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle tripartita",
"word": "slender pennywort"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Cotyledon umbilicus",
"taxonomic": "Umbilicus rupestris",
"word": "wall pennywort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle spp.",
"word": "water pennywort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Obolaria virginica",
"word": "Virginian pennywort"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Hydrocotyle verticillata",
"word": "whorled pennywort"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "penywort"
},
"expansion": "Middle English penywort",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "penny",
"3": "wort"
},
"expansion": "penny + wort",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English penywort; equivalent to penny + wort.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pennyworts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "pennywort (countable and uncountable, plural pennyworts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "moneywort"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"A succulent, perennial flowering plant (Umbilicus rupestris; penny-pies, wall pennywort, kidney wort, navelwort) in the stonecrop family (Crassulaceae)."
],
"links": [
[
"penny",
"penny"
],
[
"Umbilicus rupestris",
"Umbilicus rupestris#Translingual"
],
[
"navelwort",
"navelwort"
],
[
"stonecrop",
"stonecrop"
],
[
"Crassulaceae",
"Crassulaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"(in Europe) A succulent, perennial flowering plant (Umbilicus rupestris; penny-pies, wall pennywort, kidney wort, navelwort) in the stonecrop family (Crassulaceae)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Europe"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"The edible Asiatic pennywort (Centella asiatica)"
],
"links": [
[
"penny",
"penny"
],
[
"Asiatic pennywort",
"Asiatic pennywort"
],
[
"Centella asiatica",
"Centella asiatica#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"(in Asia) The edible Asiatic pennywort (Centella asiatica)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Asia"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Asiatic pennywort"
},
{
"word": "gotu kola"
},
{
"word": "Indian pennywort"
},
{
"word": "spade leaf"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"Aquatic or semi-aquatic plants in the genus Hydrocotyle (water pennywort, Indian pennywort, marsh penny, thick-leaved pennywort, and white rot)."
],
"links": [
[
"penny",
"penny"
],
[
"Hydrocotyle",
"Hydrocotyle#Translingual"
],
[
"white rot",
"white rot"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"Aquatic or semi-aquatic plants in the genus Hydrocotyle (water pennywort, Indian pennywort, marsh penny, thick-leaved pennywort, and white rot).",
"such as the edible dollarweed (Hydrocotyle umbellata)"
],
"links": [
[
"penny",
"penny"
],
[
"Hydrocotyle",
"Hydrocotyle#Translingual"
],
[
"white rot",
"white rot"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"Liverwort (Anemone hepatica, liverleaf)"
],
"links": [
[
"penny",
"penny"
],
[
"Liverwort",
"liverwort"
],
[
"liverleaf",
"liverleaf"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"Virginian pennywort (Obolaria virginica)"
],
"links": [
[
"penny",
"penny"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"Cymbalaria muralis"
],
"links": [
[
"penny",
"penny"
],
[
"Cymbalaria muralis",
"Cymbalaria muralis#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several not closely related plants around the world, generally with round leaves of about the shape and size of a penny.",
"Cymbalaria aequitriloba, a plant with tiny ivy-like leaves with copious purple-pink flowers with yellow throats."
],
"links": [
[
"penny",
"penny"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "videliče",
"sense": "Umbilicus rupestris",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "виделиче"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "mrang:hkwa",
"sense": "Umbilicus rupestris",
"word": "မြင်းခွာ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Umbilicus rupestris",
"word": "kallionapalehti"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Umbilicus rupestris",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "couselo"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "Umbilicus rupestris",
"word": "peny gras"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "Umbilicus rupestris",
"word": "penywort"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant in the genus Hydrocotyle",
"word": "sammakonputki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Cymbalaria muralis",
"word": "rauniokilkka"
}
],
"word": "pennywort"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pennywort meaning in English (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.