See penillion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Welsh",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Welsh, plural of pennill (“verse”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penillions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "penillion (countable and uncountable, plural penillions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 41 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 41 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The art of vocal improvisation, with a singer or small choir singing a countermelody over a harp melody; it is an important competition in eisteddfodau."
],
"id": "en-penillion-en-noun-kPLA~9Br",
"links": [
[
"improvisation",
"improvisation"
],
[
"choir",
"choir"
],
[
"countermelody",
"countermelody"
],
[
"harp",
"harp"
],
[
"eisteddfod",
"eisteddfod"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈnɪljən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-penillion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-penillion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/En-us-penillion.ogg/En-us-penillion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/En-us-penillion.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"penillion"
],
"word": "penillion"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Welsh",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Welsh, plural of pennill (“verse”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "penillion",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English miscellaneous irregular plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 41 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 41 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "penill"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of penill"
],
"id": "en-penillion-en-noun-VtrnxHUk",
"links": [
[
"penill",
"penill#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English miscellaneous irregular plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 41 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 38 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 31 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 41 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pennill"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pennill"
],
"id": "en-penillion-en-noun-dpTgjVZE",
"links": [
[
"pennill",
"pennill#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈnɪljən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-penillion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-penillion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/En-us-penillion.ogg/En-us-penillion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/En-us-penillion.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"penillion"
],
"word": "penillion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Welsh",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Welsh",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Welsh, plural of pennill (“verse”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penillions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "penillion (countable and uncountable, plural penillions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The art of vocal improvisation, with a singer or small choir singing a countermelody over a harp melody; it is an important competition in eisteddfodau."
],
"links": [
[
"improvisation",
"improvisation"
],
[
"choir",
"choir"
],
[
"countermelody",
"countermelody"
],
[
"harp",
"harp"
],
[
"eisteddfod",
"eisteddfod"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈnɪljən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-penillion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-penillion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/En-us-penillion.ogg/En-us-penillion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/En-us-penillion.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"penillion"
],
"word": "penillion"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Welsh",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cy",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Welsh",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Welsh, plural of pennill (“verse”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "penillion",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English miscellaneous irregular plurals"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "penill"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of penill"
],
"links": [
[
"penill",
"penill#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English miscellaneous irregular plurals"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pennill"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pennill"
],
"links": [
[
"pennill",
"pennill#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈnɪljən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-penillion.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-penillion.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-penillion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/En-us-penillion.ogg/En-us-penillion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/En-us-penillion.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"penillion"
],
"word": "penillion"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penillion meaning in English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.