See peening in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "peenings", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "peening (countable and uncountable, plural peenings)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1989, William Winchell, Realistic Cost Estimating for Manufacturing, page 121:", "text": "Postmechanical operations include: (1) removal of excess weld metal, slag, and weld spatter, (2) rough or finish machining to dimensional requirements of the weldment, and (3) metal conditioning processes such as peening or roll planishing to reduce cracking tendencies physically and to increase weld bead strength.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The hardening of a metal surface by hammering, or by blasting with shot" ], "id": "en-peening-en-noun-2ObVP94F", "links": [ [ "hardening", "hardening" ], [ "metal", "metal" ], [ "surface", "surface" ], [ "hammering", "hammering" ], [ "blasting", "blasting" ], [ "shot", "shot" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nakljóp", "sense": "hardening of a metal surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "наклёп" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nagartóvka", "sense": "hardening of a metal surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "нагарто́вка" } ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "peening" ], "word": "peening" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "peening", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "peen" } ], "glosses": [ "present participle and gerund of peen" ], "id": "en-peening-en-verb-DX6fcuiq", "links": [ [ "peen", "peen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "gerund", "participle", "present" ] } ], "word": "peening" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verb forms", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Russian translations" ], "forms": [ { "form": "peenings", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "peening (countable and uncountable, plural peenings)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1989, William Winchell, Realistic Cost Estimating for Manufacturing, page 121:", "text": "Postmechanical operations include: (1) removal of excess weld metal, slag, and weld spatter, (2) rough or finish machining to dimensional requirements of the weldment, and (3) metal conditioning processes such as peening or roll planishing to reduce cracking tendencies physically and to increase weld bead strength.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The hardening of a metal surface by hammering, or by blasting with shot" ], "links": [ [ "hardening", "hardening" ], [ "metal", "metal" ], [ "surface", "surface" ], [ "hammering", "hammering" ], [ "blasting", "blasting" ], [ "shot", "shot" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nakljóp", "sense": "hardening of a metal surface", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "наклёп" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nagartóvka", "sense": "hardening of a metal surface", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "нагарто́вка" } ], "wikipedia": [ "peening" ], "word": "peening" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "English verb forms", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Russian translations" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "peening", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "peen" } ], "glosses": [ "present participle and gerund of peen" ], "links": [ [ "peen", "peen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "gerund", "participle", "present" ] } ], "word": "peening" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.