"parvis" meaning in English

See parvis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɑː.vɪs/ [UK], /ˈpɑɹ.vəs/ [US] Forms: parvises [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English parvis, parvise, parvys, borrowed from Old French parvis, parevis, from Latin paradīsus, from Ancient Greek παράδεισος (parádeisos), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *paridayjah. Used in the Middle Ages to describe the court in front of St Peter's in Rome, and later similar courts in front of other churches. Doublet of paradise. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|parvis}} Middle English parvis, {{der|en|fro|parvis}} Old French parvis, {{der|en|la|paradīsus}} Latin paradīsus, {{der|en|grc|παράδεισος}} Ancient Greek παράδεισος (parádeisos), {{der|en|ira-pro|*paridayjah}} Proto-Iranian *paridayjah, {{doublet|en|paradise}} Doublet of paradise Head templates: {{en-noun}} parvis (plural parvises)
  1. An enclosed courtyard in front of a building, especially a cathedral.
    Sense id: en-parvis-en-noun-7i9kWJpg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 29 24
  2. A portico surrounding such a space.
    Sense id: en-parvis-en-noun-CU0T7NO0
  3. The porch of a church, or the room over it.
    Sense id: en-parvis-en-noun-vgJOgu-3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: parvise, pervis

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "parvis"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English parvis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "parvis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French parvis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "paradīsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin paradīsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παράδεισος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παράδεισος (parádeisos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*paridayjah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *paridayjah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "paradise"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of paradise",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English parvis, parvise, parvys, borrowed from Old French parvis, parevis, from Latin paradīsus, from Ancient Greek παράδεισος (parádeisos), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *paridayjah. Used in the Middle Ages to describe the court in front of St Peter's in Rome, and later similar courts in front of other churches. Doublet of paradise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parvises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "parvis (plural parvises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 29 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An enclosed courtyard in front of a building, especially a cathedral."
      ],
      "id": "en-parvis-en-noun-7i9kWJpg",
      "links": [
        [
          "courtyard",
          "courtyard"
        ],
        [
          "cathedral",
          "cathedral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A portico surrounding such a space."
      ],
      "id": "en-parvis-en-noun-CU0T7NO0",
      "links": [
        [
          "portico",
          "portico"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The porch of a church, or the room over it."
      ],
      "id": "en-parvis-en-noun-vgJOgu-3",
      "links": [
        [
          "porch",
          "porch"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑː.vɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑɹ.vəs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "parvise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pervis"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "parvis"
  ],
  "word": "parvis"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
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    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "parvis"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English parvis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "parvis"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French parvis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "paradīsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin paradīsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "παράδεισος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek παράδεισος (parádeisos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*paridayjah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *paridayjah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "paradise"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of paradise",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English parvis, parvise, parvys, borrowed from Old French parvis, parevis, from Latin paradīsus, from Ancient Greek παράδεισος (parádeisos), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *paridayjah. Used in the Middle Ages to describe the court in front of St Peter's in Rome, and later similar courts in front of other churches. Doublet of paradise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parvises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "parvis (plural parvises)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An enclosed courtyard in front of a building, especially a cathedral."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courtyard",
          "courtyard"
        ],
        [
          "cathedral",
          "cathedral"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A portico surrounding such a space."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "portico",
          "portico"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The porch of a church, or the room over it."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "porch",
          "porch"
        ],
        [
          "church",
          "church"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑː.vɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑɹ.vəs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "parvise"
    },
    {
      "word": "pervis"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "parvis"
  ],
  "word": "parvis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for parvis meaning in English (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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