"parlay" meaning in English

See parlay in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɑːleɪ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɑɹˌleɪ/ [General-American], /-li/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-parlay.wav [Received-Pronunciation], En-us-parlay.ogg [US] Forms: parlays [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)leɪ Etymology: The verb is derived from paroli (“cumulative bet in card games”), possibly modified under the influence of French parler (“to speak, talk”). Paroli is derived from French paroli (“double stake”), from Italian paroli, plural of parolo (first-person singular present indicative of parare (“to protect or shield (from); to prepare”), from Latin parāre, present active infinitive of parō (“to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth, fare”)) + Italian -lo (suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’). The noun is derived from the verb. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*per-}}, {{glossary|verb}} verb, {{m|en|paroli|t=cumulative bet in card games}} paroli (“cumulative bet in card games”), {{der|en|fr|parler|t=to speak, talk}} French parler (“to speak, talk”), {{m|en||Paroli}} Paroli, {{der|en|fr|paroli|t=double stake}} French paroli (“double stake”), {{der|en|it|paroli}} Italian paroli, {{glossary|plural}} plural, {{m|it|parolo}} parolo, {{glossary|first-person}} first-person, {{glossary|singular}} singular, {{glossary|present}} present, {{glossary|indicative}} indicative, {{m|it|parare|t=to protect or shield (from); to prepare}} parare (“to protect or shield (from); to prepare”), {{der|en|la|parāre}} Latin parāre, {{glossary|active}} active, {{glossary|infinitive}} infinitive, {{m|la|parō|t=to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide}} parō (“to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*per-|t=to go through; to carry forth, fare}} Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth, fare”), {{der|en|it|-lo|pos=suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’}} Italian -lo (suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’), {{glossary|noun}} noun Head templates: {{en-noun}} parlay (plural parlays)
  1. (originally US, gambling) A bet or series of bets where the stake and winnings are cumulatively carried forward; an accumulator. Categories (topical): Gambling
    Sense id: en-parlay-en-noun-1wj8tSJ7 Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 63 8 9 13 7 Topics: gambling, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: parley

Verb

IPA: /ˈpɑːleɪ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈpɑɹˌleɪ/ [General-American], /-li/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-parlay.wav [Received-Pronunciation], En-us-parlay.ogg [US] Forms: parlays [present, singular, third-person], parlaying [participle, present], parlayed [participle, past], parlayed [past]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)leɪ Etymology: The verb is derived from paroli (“cumulative bet in card games”), possibly modified under the influence of French parler (“to speak, talk”). Paroli is derived from French paroli (“double stake”), from Italian paroli, plural of parolo (first-person singular present indicative of parare (“to protect or shield (from); to prepare”), from Latin parāre, present active infinitive of parō (“to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth, fare”)) + Italian -lo (suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’). The noun is derived from the verb. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*per-}}, {{glossary|verb}} verb, {{m|en|paroli|t=cumulative bet in card games}} paroli (“cumulative bet in card games”), {{der|en|fr|parler|t=to speak, talk}} French parler (“to speak, talk”), {{m|en||Paroli}} Paroli, {{der|en|fr|paroli|t=double stake}} French paroli (“double stake”), {{der|en|it|paroli}} Italian paroli, {{glossary|plural}} plural, {{m|it|parolo}} parolo, {{glossary|first-person}} first-person, {{glossary|singular}} singular, {{glossary|present}} present, {{glossary|indicative}} indicative, {{m|it|parare|t=to protect or shield (from); to prepare}} parare (“to protect or shield (from); to prepare”), {{der|en|la|parāre}} Latin parāre, {{glossary|active}} active, {{glossary|infinitive}} infinitive, {{m|la|parō|t=to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide}} parō (“to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*per-|t=to go through; to carry forth, fare}} Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth, fare”), {{der|en|it|-lo|pos=suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’}} Italian -lo (suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’), {{glossary|noun}} noun Head templates: {{en-verb}} parlay (third-person singular simple present parlays, present participle parlaying, simple past and past participle parlayed)
  1. (transitive, intransitive, gambling) To carry forward the stake and winnings from a bet on to a subsequent wager or series of wagers. Tags: intransitive, transitive Categories (topical): Gambling
    Sense id: en-parlay-en-verb-p-Bpt-rF Topics: gambling, games
  2. (transitive, by extension) To increase (an asset, money, etc.) by gambling or investing in a daring manner. Tags: broadly, transitive Translations (to increase (an asset, money, etc.) by gambling or investing in a daring manner): се о́бложи (se óbloži) (Macedonian)
    Sense id: en-parlay-en-verb-OAphdMJA Disambiguation of 'to increase (an asset, money, etc.) by gambling or investing in a daring manner': 4 93 2 1
  3. (transitive, by extension, generally) To convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better. Tags: broadly, transitive Translations (to convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better): aus etwas Kapital schlagen (German), ausbauen (German), ра́зреши (rázreši) (Macedonian), reda ut (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-parlay-en-verb-WM9IGMOE Disambiguation of 'to convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better': 4 2 92 2
  4. (intransitive) Alternative spelling of parley (“to have a discussion, especially one between enemies”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, intransitive Alternative form of: parley (extra: to have a discussion, especially one between enemies)
    Sense id: en-parlay-en-verb-F6-5pVX4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: parley

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for parlay meaning in English (20.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "paroli",
        "t": "cumulative bet in card games"
      },
      "expansion": "paroli (“cumulative bet in card games”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "parler",
        "t": "to speak, talk"
      },
      "expansion": "French parler (“to speak, talk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Paroli"
      },
      "expansion": "Paroli",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "paroli",
        "t": "double stake"
      },
      "expansion": "French paroli (“double stake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "paroli"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian paroli",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plural"
      },
      "expansion": "plural",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "parolo"
      },
      "expansion": "parolo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "first-person"
      },
      "expansion": "first-person",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "singular"
      },
      "expansion": "singular",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "present",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "indicative"
      },
      "expansion": "indicative",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "parare",
        "t": "to protect or shield (from); to prepare"
      },
      "expansion": "parare (“to protect or shield (from); to prepare”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "parāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin parāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "active"
      },
      "expansion": "active",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "infinitive"
      },
      "expansion": "infinitive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "parō",
        "t": "to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide"
      },
      "expansion": "parō (“to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "t": "to go through; to carry forth, fare"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth, fare”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-lo",
        "pos": "suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -lo (suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The verb is derived from paroli (“cumulative bet in card games”), possibly modified under the influence of French parler (“to speak, talk”). Paroli is derived from French paroli (“double stake”), from Italian paroli, plural of parolo (first-person singular present indicative of parare (“to protect or shield (from); to prepare”), from Latin parāre, present active infinitive of parō (“to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth, fare”)) + Italian -lo (suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’).\nThe noun is derived from the verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parlays",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parlaying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parlayed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parlayed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "parlay (third-person singular simple present parlays, present participle parlaying, simple past and past participle parlayed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "par‧lay"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gambling",
          "orig": "en:Gambling",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To carry forward the stake and winnings from a bet on to a subsequent wager or series of wagers."
      ],
      "id": "en-parlay-en-verb-p-Bpt-rF",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "forward",
          "forward"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "winnings",
          "winnings"
        ],
        [
          "bet",
          "bet#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "subsequent",
          "subsequent"
        ],
        [
          "wager",
          "wager#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive, gambling) To carry forward the stake and winnings from a bet on to a subsequent wager or series of wagers."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "gambling",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Shall we parlay the value of our products?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To increase (an asset, money, etc.) by gambling or investing in a daring manner."
      ],
      "id": "en-parlay-en-verb-OAphdMJA",
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "asset",
          "asset"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "gambling",
          "gamble#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "invest",
          "invest"
        ],
        [
          "daring",
          "daring#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, by extension) To increase (an asset, money, etc.) by gambling or investing in a daring manner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 2 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "se óbloži",
          "sense": "to increase (an asset, money, etc.) by gambling or investing in a daring manner",
          "word": "се о́бложи"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1957 October 5, W[ilfred] C[harles] Heinz, “Battler from the Backwoods”, in Ben Hibbs, editor, The Saturday Evening Post, volume 230, number 14, Philadelphia, Pa., London: Curtis Publishing Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 71, column 2",
          "text": "They believe that if [Roy] Harris can maintain his standing among the leading heavyweights, they can parlay this rating with Texas enthusiasm and oil money into enticing Floyd Patterson into coming down and defending his heavyweight title against Roy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1968, Wayne Wilcox, “China’s Strategic Alternatives in South Asia”, in Tang Tsou, editor, China’s Policies in Asia and America’s Alternatives (China in Crisis; 2), Chicago, Ill., London: University of Chicago Press, published 1969, page 408",
          "text": "K[avalam] M[adhava] Panikkar's concept of Indian Ocean regional security, the Indian-inspired Colombo Plan, [Jawaharlal] Nehru's architectonic role in the creation of the Nasser–Nehru–Tito neutralist axis and the Bandung gambit of legitimizing China's entry into the constraints of the comity of nations were efforts to parlay general Indian weakness into strength, its positions of regional strength into hegemony, and resultant regional hegemony into parity with China in a peace of peers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1984, Laurel Herbenar Bossen, “Appendix One: Historical Background of Guatemala”, in The Redivision of Labor: Women and Economic Choice in Four Guatemalan Communities (SUNY Series in the Anthropology of Work), Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, page 321",
          "text": "Guatemala has remained a society organized to harness an impoverished, segmented rural labor force for the production of exports that a small landowning elite, in partnership with foreign commercial interests, parlays into profit in world markets.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1994, Elizabeth A. Fay, “Romancing the Heroine, Reading the Self: Same Difference”, in Donaldo Macedo, editor, Eminent Rhetoric: Language, Gender, and Cultural Tropes (Series in Language and Ideology), Westport, Conn., London: Bergin & Garvey, Greenwood Publishing Group, →ISSN, page 77",
          "text": "[Oliver] Stone's vision, to decode the top secret message hidden in the CIA archives, parlays conspiracy theory onto screen memory, and as he clearly hopes, into history.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002 April 19, Scott Tobias, “Fightville”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2019-11-04",
          "text": "[Petra] Epperlein and [Michael] Tucker focus on two featherweight hopefuls: Dustin Poirier, a formidable contender who's looking to parlay a history of schoolyard violence and street-fighting into a potential career, and Albert Stainback, a more thoughtful yet more erratic and undisciplined fighter whose chief gimmick is entering the ring wearing a hat like the one Malcolm McDowell wore in A Clockwork Orange.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 October, Donna Kauffman, “Where There’s Smoke …”, in The Sugar Cookie Sweetheart Swap, New York, N.Y.: Kensington Publishing, chapter 3, page 67",
          "text": "She knew she should put off thinking about starting up anything until after finishing her cookie column commitment … and figuring out how to parlay that into a job that would carry her into the new year and beyond.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 June 1, Kitty Empire [pseudonym], “The Streets review – the agony and ecstasy of a great everyman”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2019-01-26",
          "text": "[Mike] Skinner retired the Streets in 2011 after five albums that successfully parlayed UK garage to Oasis fans (and everyone else), earning much adulation, a No 1 – Dry Your Eyes, from 2004's A Grand Don't Come for Free – and the counterweight of occupational hazards.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 September 30, Chantal Fernandez, “Changing the formula”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 5",
          "text": "Victoria's Secret, the American retailer that once parlayed a “sex sells” strategy into a $7bn-revenue-empire of underwear, is heading back to TV screens.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better."
      ],
      "id": "en-parlay-en-verb-WM9IGMOE",
      "links": [
        [
          "convert",
          "convert#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "generally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, by extension, generally) To convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 92 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better",
          "word": "aus etwas Kapital schlagen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 92 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better",
          "word": "ausbauen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 92 2",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "rázreši",
          "sense": "to convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better",
          "word": "ра́зреши"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 2 92 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better",
          "word": "reda ut"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to have a discussion, especially one between enemies",
          "word": "parley"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1865, “Tom the Giant—His Wife Jane, and Jack the Tinkeard, as Told by the ‘Drolls’”, in Robert Hunt, editor, Popular Romances of the West of England; or, The Drolls, Traditions, and Superstitions of Old Cornwall (First Series), London: John Camden Hotten, […], →OCLC, page 45",
          "text": "Jack \"parlayed\" with them until he had completed his task, and then he closed the gate in their faces.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of parley (“to have a discussion, especially one between enemies”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-parlay-en-verb-F6-5pVX4",
      "links": [
        [
          "parley",
          "parley#English"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "enemies",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) Alternative spelling of parley (“to have a discussion, especially one between enemies”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑːleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑɹˌleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-li/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "parley (US, one pronunciation)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)leɪ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-parlay.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-parlay.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-parlay.ogg/En-us-parlay.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-parlay.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "parley"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parlay"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
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      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "t": "cumulative bet in card games"
      },
      "expansion": "paroli (“cumulative bet in card games”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "parler",
        "t": "to speak, talk"
      },
      "expansion": "French parler (“to speak, talk”)",
      "name": "der"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Paroli"
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      "expansion": "Paroli",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "paroli",
        "t": "double stake"
      },
      "expansion": "French paroli (“double stake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "paroli"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian paroli",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plural"
      },
      "expansion": "plural",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "parolo"
      },
      "expansion": "parolo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "first-person"
      },
      "expansion": "first-person",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "singular"
      },
      "expansion": "singular",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "present",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "indicative"
      },
      "expansion": "indicative",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "parare",
        "t": "to protect or shield (from); to prepare"
      },
      "expansion": "parare (“to protect or shield (from); to prepare”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "parāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin parāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "active"
      },
      "expansion": "active",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "infinitive"
      },
      "expansion": "infinitive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "parō",
        "t": "to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide"
      },
      "expansion": "parō (“to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "t": "to go through; to carry forth, fare"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth, fare”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-lo",
        "pos": "suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -lo (suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The verb is derived from paroli (“cumulative bet in card games”), possibly modified under the influence of French parler (“to speak, talk”). Paroli is derived from French paroli (“double stake”), from Italian paroli, plural of parolo (first-person singular present indicative of parare (“to protect or shield (from); to prepare”), from Latin parāre, present active infinitive of parō (“to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth, fare”)) + Italian -lo (suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’).\nThe noun is derived from the verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parlays",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "parlay (plural parlays)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "par‧lay"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gambling",
          "orig": "en:Gambling",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 8 9 13 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1947, William Wister Haines, Command Decision: Play in Three Acts, acting edition, New York, N.Y.: Dramatists Play Service, published 1974, →OCLC, act I, page 17",
          "text": "GARNETT. (Sharply.) Would someone mind telling a visitor the details of this Operation Snitch? / DENNIS. Kind of a three-horse-parlay, Cliff: Posenleben, Schweinhafen … (Eyes Prescott and Jenks.) And one other.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1955 March 14, Michael Musmanno, Justice, Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, “Appendix: Dissenting Opinion of Musmanno, J., of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania”, in In the Supreme Court of the United States: No. 111: October Term, 1955. Isaac Chaitt, Petitioner, v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Respondent. Petition for Writ of Certiorari and Appendix, Philadelphia, Pa.: Lemuel B. Schofield, attorney for petitioner, page 52",
          "text": "They heard the placing of bets of $1, $2 and $3 and $5 \"round robin parlays\" on horses with names such as Ham Bone, Little Colleen, Miss Ellaneous, Fighting Thru, Papa Charlie, Dandy Foot, William Tell, Knot Hole, Betsy Marie, Poocha and Under the Rug.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1973 October 1, Frank Holt, Associate Justice, Arkansas Supreme Court, “Appendix A: … Claude Earl Flaherty and Gene Whipple, Appellants v. State of Arksansas, Appellee”, in In the Supreme Court of the United States: October Term, 1973: Claude Earl Flaherty and Gene Whipple, Petitioners, v. State of Arkansas, Respondent. Petition for a Writ of Certiorari to the Supreme Court of Arkansas, Fort Smith, Ark.: Franklin Wilder, counsel for petitioners, published 1973, page 21",
          "text": "The officer's affidavit was to the effect that he and another officer had made \"extensive investigation of gambling operations\" locally; he had information that a local printing company \"printed parlay cards which were being used for betting on college and professional football games;\" [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005 March, David Sklansky, “Mathematics of Parlays”, in Getting the Best of It, Las Vegas, Nev.: Two Plus Two Publishing, part 1 (Probability: The Mathematics of Gambling), page 17",
          "text": "One of the most common and important types of probability problems is what gamblers call \"parlays.\" When you bet a parlay, you are betting on the outcome of two or more events with the stipulation that all of your selection must be right in order for you to win. [...] Most gamblers think solely of sporting events when they think of parlays. Actually, any time you figure the probability that all of a number of events (each with its own separate probability) will occur you are figuring a parlay.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bet or series of bets where the stake and winnings are cumulatively carried forward; an accumulator."
      ],
      "id": "en-parlay-en-noun-1wj8tSJ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bet",
          "bet#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "winnings",
          "winnings"
        ],
        [
          "cumulatively",
          "cumulatively"
        ],
        [
          "carried",
          "carry#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "forward",
          "forward#Adverb"
        ],
        [
          "accumulator",
          "accumulator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally US, gambling) A bet or series of bets where the stake and winnings are cumulatively carried forward; an accumulator."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "gambling",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑːleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑɹˌleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-li/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "parley (US, one pronunciation)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)leɪ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-parlay.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-parlay.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-parlay.ogg/En-us-parlay.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-parlay.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "parley"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parlay"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)leɪ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)leɪ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "paroli",
        "t": "cumulative bet in card games"
      },
      "expansion": "paroli (“cumulative bet in card games”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "parler",
        "t": "to speak, talk"
      },
      "expansion": "French parler (“to speak, talk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Paroli"
      },
      "expansion": "Paroli",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "paroli",
        "t": "double stake"
      },
      "expansion": "French paroli (“double stake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "paroli"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian paroli",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plural"
      },
      "expansion": "plural",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "parolo"
      },
      "expansion": "parolo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "first-person"
      },
      "expansion": "first-person",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "singular"
      },
      "expansion": "singular",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "present",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "indicative"
      },
      "expansion": "indicative",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "parare",
        "t": "to protect or shield (from); to prepare"
      },
      "expansion": "parare (“to protect or shield (from); to prepare”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "parāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin parāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "active"
      },
      "expansion": "active",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "infinitive"
      },
      "expansion": "infinitive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "parō",
        "t": "to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide"
      },
      "expansion": "parō (“to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "t": "to go through; to carry forth, fare"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth, fare”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-lo",
        "pos": "suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -lo (suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The verb is derived from paroli (“cumulative bet in card games”), possibly modified under the influence of French parler (“to speak, talk”). Paroli is derived from French paroli (“double stake”), from Italian paroli, plural of parolo (first-person singular present indicative of parare (“to protect or shield (from); to prepare”), from Latin parāre, present active infinitive of parō (“to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth, fare”)) + Italian -lo (suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’).\nThe noun is derived from the verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parlays",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parlaying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parlayed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parlayed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "parlay (third-person singular simple present parlays, present participle parlaying, simple past and past participle parlayed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "par‧lay"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Gambling"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To carry forward the stake and winnings from a bet on to a subsequent wager or series of wagers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ],
        [
          "forward",
          "forward"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "winnings",
          "winnings"
        ],
        [
          "bet",
          "bet#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "subsequent",
          "subsequent"
        ],
        [
          "wager",
          "wager#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive, gambling) To carry forward the stake and winnings from a bet on to a subsequent wager or series of wagers."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "gambling",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Shall we parlay the value of our products?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To increase (an asset, money, etc.) by gambling or investing in a daring manner."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "asset",
          "asset"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "gambling",
          "gamble#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "invest",
          "invest"
        ],
        [
          "daring",
          "daring#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, by extension) To increase (an asset, money, etc.) by gambling or investing in a daring manner."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1957 October 5, W[ilfred] C[harles] Heinz, “Battler from the Backwoods”, in Ben Hibbs, editor, The Saturday Evening Post, volume 230, number 14, Philadelphia, Pa., London: Curtis Publishing Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 71, column 2",
          "text": "They believe that if [Roy] Harris can maintain his standing among the leading heavyweights, they can parlay this rating with Texas enthusiasm and oil money into enticing Floyd Patterson into coming down and defending his heavyweight title against Roy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1968, Wayne Wilcox, “China’s Strategic Alternatives in South Asia”, in Tang Tsou, editor, China’s Policies in Asia and America’s Alternatives (China in Crisis; 2), Chicago, Ill., London: University of Chicago Press, published 1969, page 408",
          "text": "K[avalam] M[adhava] Panikkar's concept of Indian Ocean regional security, the Indian-inspired Colombo Plan, [Jawaharlal] Nehru's architectonic role in the creation of the Nasser–Nehru–Tito neutralist axis and the Bandung gambit of legitimizing China's entry into the constraints of the comity of nations were efforts to parlay general Indian weakness into strength, its positions of regional strength into hegemony, and resultant regional hegemony into parity with China in a peace of peers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1984, Laurel Herbenar Bossen, “Appendix One: Historical Background of Guatemala”, in The Redivision of Labor: Women and Economic Choice in Four Guatemalan Communities (SUNY Series in the Anthropology of Work), Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press, page 321",
          "text": "Guatemala has remained a society organized to harness an impoverished, segmented rural labor force for the production of exports that a small landowning elite, in partnership with foreign commercial interests, parlays into profit in world markets.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1994, Elizabeth A. Fay, “Romancing the Heroine, Reading the Self: Same Difference”, in Donaldo Macedo, editor, Eminent Rhetoric: Language, Gender, and Cultural Tropes (Series in Language and Ideology), Westport, Conn., London: Bergin & Garvey, Greenwood Publishing Group, →ISSN, page 77",
          "text": "[Oliver] Stone's vision, to decode the top secret message hidden in the CIA archives, parlays conspiracy theory onto screen memory, and as he clearly hopes, into history.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002 April 19, Scott Tobias, “Fightville”, in The A.V. Club, archived from the original on 2019-11-04",
          "text": "[Petra] Epperlein and [Michael] Tucker focus on two featherweight hopefuls: Dustin Poirier, a formidable contender who's looking to parlay a history of schoolyard violence and street-fighting into a potential career, and Albert Stainback, a more thoughtful yet more erratic and undisciplined fighter whose chief gimmick is entering the ring wearing a hat like the one Malcolm McDowell wore in A Clockwork Orange.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 October, Donna Kauffman, “Where There’s Smoke …”, in The Sugar Cookie Sweetheart Swap, New York, N.Y.: Kensington Publishing, chapter 3, page 67",
          "text": "She knew she should put off thinking about starting up anything until after finishing her cookie column commitment … and figuring out how to parlay that into a job that would carry her into the new year and beyond.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 June 1, Kitty Empire [pseudonym], “The Streets review – the agony and ecstasy of a great everyman”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2019-01-26",
          "text": "[Mike] Skinner retired the Streets in 2011 after five albums that successfully parlayed UK garage to Oasis fans (and everyone else), earning much adulation, a No 1 – Dry Your Eyes, from 2004's A Grand Don't Come for Free – and the counterweight of occupational hazards.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 September 30, Chantal Fernandez, “Changing the formula”, in FT Weekend, Life & Arts, page 5",
          "text": "Victoria's Secret, the American retailer that once parlayed a “sex sells” strategy into a $7bn-revenue-empire of underwear, is heading back to TV screens.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "convert",
          "convert#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "generally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, by extension, generally) To convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to have a discussion, especially one between enemies",
          "word": "parley"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1865, “Tom the Giant—His Wife Jane, and Jack the Tinkeard, as Told by the ‘Drolls’”, in Robert Hunt, editor, Popular Romances of the West of England; or, The Drolls, Traditions, and Superstitions of Old Cornwall (First Series), London: John Camden Hotten, […], →OCLC, page 45",
          "text": "Jack \"parlayed\" with them until he had completed his task, and then he closed the gate in their faces.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of parley (“to have a discussion, especially one between enemies”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parley",
          "parley#English"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "enemies",
          "enemy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) Alternative spelling of parley (“to have a discussion, especially one between enemies”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑːleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑɹˌleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-li/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "parley (US, one pronunciation)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)leɪ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-parlay.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-parlay.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-parlay.ogg/En-us-parlay.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-parlay.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "parley"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "se óbloži",
      "sense": "to increase (an asset, money, etc.) by gambling or investing in a daring manner",
      "word": "се о́бложи"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better",
      "word": "aus etwas Kapital schlagen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better",
      "word": "ausbauen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "rázreši",
      "sense": "to convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better",
      "word": "ра́зреши"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better",
      "word": "reda ut"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parlay"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)leɪ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)leɪ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "paroli",
        "t": "cumulative bet in card games"
      },
      "expansion": "paroli (“cumulative bet in card games”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "parler",
        "t": "to speak, talk"
      },
      "expansion": "French parler (“to speak, talk”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Paroli"
      },
      "expansion": "Paroli",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "paroli",
        "t": "double stake"
      },
      "expansion": "French paroli (“double stake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "paroli"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian paroli",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plural"
      },
      "expansion": "plural",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "parolo"
      },
      "expansion": "parolo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "first-person"
      },
      "expansion": "first-person",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "singular"
      },
      "expansion": "singular",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "present",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "indicative"
      },
      "expansion": "indicative",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "parare",
        "t": "to protect or shield (from); to prepare"
      },
      "expansion": "parare (“to protect or shield (from); to prepare”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "parāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin parāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "active"
      },
      "expansion": "active",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "infinitive"
      },
      "expansion": "infinitive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "parō",
        "t": "to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide"
      },
      "expansion": "parō (“to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "t": "to go through; to carry forth, fare"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth, fare”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "-lo",
        "pos": "suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian -lo (suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The verb is derived from paroli (“cumulative bet in card games”), possibly modified under the influence of French parler (“to speak, talk”). Paroli is derived from French paroli (“double stake”), from Italian paroli, plural of parolo (first-person singular present indicative of parare (“to protect or shield (from); to prepare”), from Latin parāre, present active infinitive of parō (“to arrange, prepare; to furnish, provide”), from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth, fare”)) + Italian -lo (suffix meaning ‘it; this or that thing’).\nThe noun is derived from the verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parlays",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "parlay (plural parlays)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "par‧lay"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Gambling"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1947, William Wister Haines, Command Decision: Play in Three Acts, acting edition, New York, N.Y.: Dramatists Play Service, published 1974, →OCLC, act I, page 17",
          "text": "GARNETT. (Sharply.) Would someone mind telling a visitor the details of this Operation Snitch? / DENNIS. Kind of a three-horse-parlay, Cliff: Posenleben, Schweinhafen … (Eyes Prescott and Jenks.) And one other.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1955 March 14, Michael Musmanno, Justice, Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, “Appendix: Dissenting Opinion of Musmanno, J., of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania”, in In the Supreme Court of the United States: No. 111: October Term, 1955. Isaac Chaitt, Petitioner, v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Respondent. Petition for Writ of Certiorari and Appendix, Philadelphia, Pa.: Lemuel B. Schofield, attorney for petitioner, page 52",
          "text": "They heard the placing of bets of $1, $2 and $3 and $5 \"round robin parlays\" on horses with names such as Ham Bone, Little Colleen, Miss Ellaneous, Fighting Thru, Papa Charlie, Dandy Foot, William Tell, Knot Hole, Betsy Marie, Poocha and Under the Rug.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1973 October 1, Frank Holt, Associate Justice, Arkansas Supreme Court, “Appendix A: … Claude Earl Flaherty and Gene Whipple, Appellants v. State of Arksansas, Appellee”, in In the Supreme Court of the United States: October Term, 1973: Claude Earl Flaherty and Gene Whipple, Petitioners, v. State of Arkansas, Respondent. Petition for a Writ of Certiorari to the Supreme Court of Arkansas, Fort Smith, Ark.: Franklin Wilder, counsel for petitioners, published 1973, page 21",
          "text": "The officer's affidavit was to the effect that he and another officer had made \"extensive investigation of gambling operations\" locally; he had information that a local printing company \"printed parlay cards which were being used for betting on college and professional football games;\" [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005 March, David Sklansky, “Mathematics of Parlays”, in Getting the Best of It, Las Vegas, Nev.: Two Plus Two Publishing, part 1 (Probability: The Mathematics of Gambling), page 17",
          "text": "One of the most common and important types of probability problems is what gamblers call \"parlays.\" When you bet a parlay, you are betting on the outcome of two or more events with the stipulation that all of your selection must be right in order for you to win. [...] Most gamblers think solely of sporting events when they think of parlays. Actually, any time you figure the probability that all of a number of events (each with its own separate probability) will occur you are figuring a parlay.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bet or series of bets where the stake and winnings are cumulatively carried forward; an accumulator."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gambling",
          "gambling#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bet",
          "bet#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ],
        [
          "stake",
          "stake#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "winnings",
          "winnings"
        ],
        [
          "cumulatively",
          "cumulatively"
        ],
        [
          "carried",
          "carry#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "forward",
          "forward#Adverb"
        ],
        [
          "accumulator",
          "accumulator"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally US, gambling) A bet or series of bets where the stake and winnings are cumulatively carried forward; an accumulator."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "gambling",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑːleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɑɹˌleɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-li/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "parley (US, one pronunciation)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)leɪ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-parlay.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-parlay.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-parlay.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-parlay.ogg/En-us-parlay.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-parlay.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "parley"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parlay"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.