"over-unity" meaning in English

See over-unity in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: over- + unity (“the number "1"”), referring to the fact that an over-unity device should produce more kinetic energy than whatever potential it receives as input. Coined to avoid patent rules that prevent impossible technologies such as perpetual motion machines being patented. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|over|unity||gloss2=the number "1"}} over- + unity (“the number "1"”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-|head=over-unity}} over-unity (not comparable)
  1. (euphemistic) Free-energy; supposedly capable of perpetual motion Tags: euphemistic, not-comparable
    Sense id: en-over-unity-en-adj-3vz06z3u Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English euphemisms, English terms prefixed with over-

Download JSON data for over-unity meaning in English (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "over",
        "3": "unity",
        "4": "",
        "gloss2": "the number \"1\""
      },
      "expansion": "over- + unity (“the number \"1\"”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "over- + unity (“the number \"1\"”), referring to the fact that an over-unity device should produce more kinetic energy than whatever potential it receives as input. Coined to avoid patent rules that prevent impossible technologies such as perpetual motion machines being patented.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "head": "over-unity"
      },
      "expansion": "over-unity (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with over-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994, David Hatcher Childress, The Free-energy Device Handbook: A Compilation of Patents & Reports, Adventures Unlimited Press, page 90",
          "text": "Look for the \"over-unity\" ratio when calculating energy output versus input as a proof of free energy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Florentin Smarandache, V. Christianto, Hadron models and related New Energy issues, Infinite Study, page 96",
          "text": "The system behaves as an over-unity device producing energy from atomic hydrogen by a repeated dissociation and recombination of hydrogen atoms. MAHG tube contains a vacuum tube filled with hydrogen at 0.1 atm and cooled by water.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Mark P. Silverman, A Universe of Atoms, An Atom in the Universe, Springer Science & Business Media, page 25",
          "text": "\"The Potapov device,\" the experimenters reported ruefully, \"did not show any evidence of over-unity performance in our tests. We can find no explanation for the failure of this Potapov device to perform as reported (300% over-unity).\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Free-energy; supposedly capable of perpetual motion"
      ],
      "id": "en-over-unity-en-adj-3vz06z3u",
      "links": [
        [
          "perpetual motion",
          "perpetual motion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) Free-energy; supposedly capable of perpetual motion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "over-unity"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "over",
        "3": "unity",
        "4": "",
        "gloss2": "the number \"1\""
      },
      "expansion": "over- + unity (“the number \"1\"”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "over- + unity (“the number \"1\"”), referring to the fact that an over-unity device should produce more kinetic energy than whatever potential it receives as input. Coined to avoid patent rules that prevent impossible technologies such as perpetual motion machines being patented.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "head": "over-unity"
      },
      "expansion": "over-unity (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English euphemisms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English terms prefixed with over-",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncomparable adjectives"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994, David Hatcher Childress, The Free-energy Device Handbook: A Compilation of Patents & Reports, Adventures Unlimited Press, page 90",
          "text": "Look for the \"over-unity\" ratio when calculating energy output versus input as a proof of free energy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Florentin Smarandache, V. Christianto, Hadron models and related New Energy issues, Infinite Study, page 96",
          "text": "The system behaves as an over-unity device producing energy from atomic hydrogen by a repeated dissociation and recombination of hydrogen atoms. MAHG tube contains a vacuum tube filled with hydrogen at 0.1 atm and cooled by water.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Mark P. Silverman, A Universe of Atoms, An Atom in the Universe, Springer Science & Business Media, page 25",
          "text": "\"The Potapov device,\" the experimenters reported ruefully, \"did not show any evidence of over-unity performance in our tests. We can find no explanation for the failure of this Potapov device to perform as reported (300% over-unity).\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Free-energy; supposedly capable of perpetual motion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perpetual motion",
          "perpetual motion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) Free-energy; supposedly capable of perpetual motion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "over-unity"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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