"obturate" meaning in English

See obturate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: obturates [present, singular, third-person], obturating [participle, present], obturated [participle, past], obturated [past]
Etymology: From Latin obtūrō, obtūrāre. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*tewh₂-}}, {{uder|en|la|obtūrō|obtūrō, obtūrāre}} Latin obtūrō, obtūrāre Head templates: {{en-verb}} obturate (third-person singular simple present obturates, present participle obturating, simple past and past participle obturated)
  1. To block up or obstruct.
    Sense id: en-obturate-en-verb-XJAkQETm
  2. To block up or obstruct.
    To stop up (a gun breech) so as to prevent the escape of gas when firing.
    Sense id: en-obturate-en-verb-DhBzsEN4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: obturation

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for obturate meaning in English (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obtūrō",
        "4": "obtūrō, obtūrāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin obtūrō, obtūrāre",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin obtūrō, obtūrāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obturates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obturating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obturated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obturated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "obturate (third-person singular simple present obturates, present participle obturating, simple past and past participle obturated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obturation"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To block up or obstruct."
      ],
      "id": "en-obturate-en-verb-XJAkQETm",
      "links": [
        [
          "block up",
          "block up"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To block up or obstruct.",
        "To stop up (a gun breech) so as to prevent the escape of gas when firing."
      ],
      "id": "en-obturate-en-verb-DhBzsEN4",
      "links": [
        [
          "block up",
          "block up"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ],
        [
          "breech",
          "breech"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "obturate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obtūrō",
        "4": "obtūrō, obtūrāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin obtūrō, obtūrāre",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin obtūrō, obtūrāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obturates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obturating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obturated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obturated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "obturate (third-person singular simple present obturates, present participle obturating, simple past and past participle obturated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "obturation"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To block up or obstruct."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block up",
          "block up"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To block up or obstruct.",
        "To stop up (a gun breech) so as to prevent the escape of gas when firing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block up",
          "block up"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "gun",
          "gun"
        ],
        [
          "breech",
          "breech"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "obturate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.