See observance in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "misobservance"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hyperobservance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "misobservance"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Sabbath observance"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "observance"
},
"expansion": "Old French observance",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "observantia"
},
"expansion": "Latin observantia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "observe",
"3": "-ance"
},
"expansion": "observe + -ance",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French observance, from Latin observantia. Equivalent of observe + -ance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "observances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "observance (countable and uncountable, plural observances)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ob‧ser‧vance"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The practice of complying with a law, custom, command or rule."
],
"id": "en-observance-en-noun-gBOPKfVQ",
"links": [
[
"complying",
"complying"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 12 2 5 2 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spazvane",
"sense": "practice of complying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спазване"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 2 5 2 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎbljudavane",
"sense": "practice of complying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "съблюдаване"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 2 5 2 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "practice of complying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dodržování"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 2 5 2 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "practice of complying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "observance"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 2 5 2 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "practice of complying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Beachtung"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 2 5 2 5",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "fastubni",
"sense": "practice of complying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐍆𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌱𐌽𐌹"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 12 2 5 2 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "practice of complying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coinneáil"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The custom of celebrating a holiday or similar occasion."
],
"id": "en-observance-en-noun-WtDpxaiw",
"links": [
[
"celebrating",
"celebrating"
],
[
"holiday",
"holiday"
],
[
"occasion",
"occasion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "26 65 1 3 1 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tačene",
"sense": "the custom of celebrating a holiday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тачене"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 65 1 3 1 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the custom of celebrating a holiday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feestdag"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 65 1 3 1 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the custom of celebrating a holiday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "observance"
},
{
"_dis1": "26 65 1 3 1 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the custom of celebrating a holiday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giorno festivo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Observation or the act of watching."
],
"id": "en-observance-en-noun-FdfqaP5n",
"links": [
[
"Observation",
"observation"
],
[
"watching",
"watching"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "en:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 2 81 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 9 7 50 7 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ance",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 77 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 5 74 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 3 81 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 4 70 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 4 75 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 7 63 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 6 66 6 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 5 69 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 3 73 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 7 4 69 4 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 4 5 72 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Thomas Merton was a monk in the Order of Cistertians of the Strict Observance."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rule governing a religious order, especially in the Roman Catholic church."
],
"id": "en-observance-en-noun-uPm9W0vj",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"governing",
"governing"
],
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"Roman Catholic",
"Roman Catholic"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) A rule governing a religious order, especially in the Roman Catholic church."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 1 1 96 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obrjad",
"sense": "(religion) a rule governing a religious order, especially in the Roman Catholic church",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обряд"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"That which is to be observed."
],
"id": "en-observance-en-noun-cb-iQBJ~",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Reverence; homage."
],
"id": "en-observance-en-noun-0uyHdht4",
"links": [
[
"Reverence",
"reverence"
],
[
"homage",
"homage"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "əb-zûrʹvəns",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈzɝvəns/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈzɜːvəns/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-observance.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-observance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-observance.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "observancy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "observaunce"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"observance"
],
"word": "observance"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "misobservance"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms suffixed with -ance",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hyperobservance"
},
{
"word": "misobservance"
},
{
"word": "Sabbath observance"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "observance"
},
"expansion": "Old French observance",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "observantia"
},
"expansion": "Latin observantia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "observe",
"3": "-ance"
},
"expansion": "observe + -ance",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French observance, from Latin observantia. Equivalent of observe + -ance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "observances",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "observance (countable and uncountable, plural observances)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ob‧ser‧vance"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The practice of complying with a law, custom, command or rule."
],
"links": [
[
"complying",
"complying"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"custom",
"custom"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The custom of celebrating a holiday or similar occasion."
],
"links": [
[
"celebrating",
"celebrating"
],
[
"holiday",
"holiday"
],
[
"occasion",
"occasion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Observation or the act of watching."
],
"links": [
[
"Observation",
"observation"
],
[
"watching",
"watching"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Thomas Merton was a monk in the Order of Cistertians of the Strict Observance."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rule governing a religious order, especially in the Roman Catholic church."
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"governing",
"governing"
],
[
"religious",
"religious"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"Roman Catholic",
"Roman Catholic"
],
[
"church",
"church"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) A rule governing a religious order, especially in the Roman Catholic church."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"That which is to be observed."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Reverence; homage."
],
"links": [
[
"Reverence",
"reverence"
],
[
"homage",
"homage"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "əb-zûrʹvəns",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈzɝvəns/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əbˈzɜːvəns/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-observance.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-observance.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-observance.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "observancy"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "observaunce"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spazvane",
"sense": "practice of complying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спазване"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎbljudavane",
"sense": "practice of complying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "съблюдаване"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "practice of complying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dodržování"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "practice of complying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "observance"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "practice of complying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Beachtung"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "fastubni",
"sense": "practice of complying",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "𐍆𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌱𐌽𐌹"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "practice of complying",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "coinneáil"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tačene",
"sense": "the custom of celebrating a holiday",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тачене"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the custom of celebrating a holiday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feestdag"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the custom of celebrating a holiday",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "observance"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the custom of celebrating a holiday",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "giorno festivo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obrjad",
"sense": "(religion) a rule governing a religious order, especially in the Roman Catholic church",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обряд"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"observance"
],
"word": "observance"
}
Download raw JSONL data for observance meaning in English (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.