"negative capability" meaning in English

See negative capability in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: negative capabilities [plural]
Etymology: Coined by John Keats in an 1817 letter. Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} negative capability (countable and uncountable, plural negative capabilities)
  1. The capacity of artists to pursue ideals of beauty, perfection and sublimity even when it leads them into intellectual confusion and uncertainty, as opposed to a preference for philosophical certainty over artistic beauty. Wikipedia link: John Keats Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-negative_capability-en-noun-UKQSEAOn Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "Coined by John Keats in an 1817 letter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "negative capabilities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "negative capability (countable and uncountable, plural negative capabilities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Jeff Mann, Binding the God: Ursine Essays from the Mountain South, →ISBN, page 167:",
          "text": "His poetry helps me understand passion and mortality; his musings on negative capability help me understand how I can love and hate home at the same time. Negative capability, said Keats in an 1817 letter, “is when man is capable of being in uncertainties, Mysteries, doubts without any irritable reaching after fact & reason\" (1818).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Sidner Larson, Captured in the Middle, →ISBN, page 147:",
          "text": "It also, however, contains the potential for negative capability that might help transform genocide into something generative.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Daniel Markovits, A Modern Legal Ethics: Adversary Advocacy in a Democratic Age, →ISBN:",
          "text": "The centerpiece of the chapter is an effort to redeem the promise that I have earlier attributed to the lawyerly virtues—in particular to fidelity and its attendant negative capability—by setting these virtues in a political context.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The capacity of artists to pursue ideals of beauty, perfection and sublimity even when it leads them into intellectual confusion and uncertainty, as opposed to a preference for philosophical certainty over artistic beauty."
      ],
      "id": "en-negative_capability-en-noun-UKQSEAOn",
      "links": [
        [
          "capacity",
          "capacity"
        ],
        [
          "artist",
          "artist"
        ],
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ],
        [
          "ideal",
          "ideal"
        ],
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "perfection",
          "perfection"
        ],
        [
          "sublimity",
          "sublimity"
        ],
        [
          "intellectual",
          "intellectual"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "uncertainty",
          "uncertainty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "John Keats"
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  ],
  "word": "negative capability"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Coined by John Keats in an 1817 letter.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "negative capabilities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "negative capability (countable and uncountable, plural negative capabilities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
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        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Jeff Mann, Binding the God: Ursine Essays from the Mountain South, →ISBN, page 167:",
          "text": "His poetry helps me understand passion and mortality; his musings on negative capability help me understand how I can love and hate home at the same time. Negative capability, said Keats in an 1817 letter, “is when man is capable of being in uncertainties, Mysteries, doubts without any irritable reaching after fact & reason\" (1818).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Sidner Larson, Captured in the Middle, →ISBN, page 147:",
          "text": "It also, however, contains the potential for negative capability that might help transform genocide into something generative.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Daniel Markovits, A Modern Legal Ethics: Adversary Advocacy in a Democratic Age, →ISBN:",
          "text": "The centerpiece of the chapter is an effort to redeem the promise that I have earlier attributed to the lawyerly virtues—in particular to fidelity and its attendant negative capability—by setting these virtues in a political context.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "The capacity of artists to pursue ideals of beauty, perfection and sublimity even when it leads them into intellectual confusion and uncertainty, as opposed to a preference for philosophical certainty over artistic beauty."
      ],
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          "capacity",
          "capacity"
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          "artist",
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        ],
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ],
        [
          "ideal",
          "ideal"
        ],
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "perfection",
          "perfection"
        ],
        [
          "sublimity",
          "sublimity"
        ],
        [
          "intellectual",
          "intellectual"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
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          "uncertainty",
          "uncertainty"
        ]
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      ],
      "wikipedia": [
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    }
  ],
  "word": "negative capability"
}

Download raw JSONL data for negative capability meaning in English (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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