"needn't" meaning in English

See needn't in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /niːdn̩t/ Audio: en-au-needn't.ogg [Australia]
Etymology: need + -n't. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|need|n't}} need + -n't Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} needn't
  1. (negative auxiliary, chiefly British, formal or literary) Need not. Tags: British, auxiliary, formal, literary, negative

Download JSON data for needn't meaning in English (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "need",
        "3": "n't"
      },
      "expansion": "need + -n't",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "need + -n't.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
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      "expansion": "needn't",
      "name": "head"
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  "hyphenation": [
    "need‧n't"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -n't",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1871 April 1, M. A. Paull, “‘I Needn’t Sign.’ (A Story for Wives, Founded on Fact.)”, in The Western Temperance Herald: The Official Organ of the Western Temperance League, volume XXXV, number 4, London: Houlston & Sons, 65, Paternoster Row; Yeovil: Clinker & Tite, →OCLC, page 54",
          "text": "I've worked many's the time to make up for the wages he's squandered, and I need a drop to keep up my strength. Take it good and leave it good, that's what I do; and if Jem did the same, he'd be welcome to it for all I should say to him, and he needn't sign no more than me. The [temperance] pledge is a very good thing for them as can't manage theirselves, and its kind in you, Mr. Watts, to come round and talk to the people, and get the drunkards to leave off the drink; but, bless you, I needn't sign.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1926 July, D[avid] H[erbert Richards] Lawrence, “The Rocking-Horse Winner”, Harper's Bazaar, New York, N.Y.: Hearst Corporation, OCLC 1639362",
          "text": "‘Oh no,’ said the boy casually. ‘I won’t think much about them, mother. You needn’t worry. I wouldn’t worry, mother, if I were you.’ / ‘If you were me and I were you’, said his mother, ‘I wonder what we should do!’ / ‘But you know you needn’t worry, mother, don’t you?’ the boy repeated."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975, V. S. Naipaul, Guerrillas, New York, N.Y.: Alfred A. Knopf",
          "text": "There were perhaps half a dozen occasions on which he might have withdrawn and returned to the life that had been marked out for him. He needn't have been tortured in South Africa; he needn't have written his book; he needn't have taken the job with Sablich's; having taken the job, he needn't have become associated with Thrushcross Grange and Jimmy Ahmed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Karel Čapek, “The Yacht on the Lagoon”, in M. Weatherall, R. Weatherall, transl., War with the Newts, Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press, page 75",
          "text": "Of course, since he's Judy's lover he had to say she's got nicer legs! It's true he needn't have been so assertive about it. That wasn't very tactful towards poor Li; Li is right when she says that Fred is an egoistic lout. A terrible lout.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 October, Haha Lung with Christopher B. Prowant, Mind Warrior: Strategies for Total Mind Domination, New York, N.Y.: Citadel Press, page 2",
          "text": "We needn't swing the bludgeon when bargaining is still on the table. We needn't beat our plowshares into swords so long as we can browbeat or otherwise befuddle our enemy into believing our way is the best way—the only way. Thus, we needn't bloodily and bodily slay a foe when we can startle, stifle, and, when need be, snuff out any flame of resistance to our will.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Mary Gordon, The Love of My Youth, New York, N.Y.: Pantheon Books, page 195",
          "text": "She needn't argue with Renee and Marian (she is speaking to them again) about the Black Panthers. She needn't worry that Lydia seems to be taking too many and more frightening drugs. She needn't keep it from Adam that she is smoking pot with her friends; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Need not."
      ],
      "id": "en-needn't-en-verb-j4V2o1iF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Need not",
          "need not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(negative auxiliary, chiefly British, formal or literary) Need not."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "auxiliary",
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/niːdn̩t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-needn't.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/En-au-needn%27t.ogg/En-au-needn%27t.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-au-needn%27t.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "needn't"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "need",
        "3": "n't"
      },
      "expansion": "need + -n't",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "need + -n't.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "needn't",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "need‧n't"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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        "British English",
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English auxiliary verb forms",
        "English contractions",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English formal terms",
        "English literary terms",
        "English non-lemma forms",
        "English terms suffixed with -n't",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English verb forms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1871 April 1, M. A. Paull, “‘I Needn’t Sign.’ (A Story for Wives, Founded on Fact.)”, in The Western Temperance Herald: The Official Organ of the Western Temperance League, volume XXXV, number 4, London: Houlston & Sons, 65, Paternoster Row; Yeovil: Clinker & Tite, →OCLC, page 54",
          "text": "I've worked many's the time to make up for the wages he's squandered, and I need a drop to keep up my strength. Take it good and leave it good, that's what I do; and if Jem did the same, he'd be welcome to it for all I should say to him, and he needn't sign no more than me. The [temperance] pledge is a very good thing for them as can't manage theirselves, and its kind in you, Mr. Watts, to come round and talk to the people, and get the drunkards to leave off the drink; but, bless you, I needn't sign.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1926 July, D[avid] H[erbert Richards] Lawrence, “The Rocking-Horse Winner”, Harper's Bazaar, New York, N.Y.: Hearst Corporation, OCLC 1639362",
          "text": "‘Oh no,’ said the boy casually. ‘I won’t think much about them, mother. You needn’t worry. I wouldn’t worry, mother, if I were you.’ / ‘If you were me and I were you’, said his mother, ‘I wonder what we should do!’ / ‘But you know you needn’t worry, mother, don’t you?’ the boy repeated."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975, V. S. Naipaul, Guerrillas, New York, N.Y.: Alfred A. Knopf",
          "text": "There were perhaps half a dozen occasions on which he might have withdrawn and returned to the life that had been marked out for him. He needn't have been tortured in South Africa; he needn't have written his book; he needn't have taken the job with Sablich's; having taken the job, he needn't have become associated with Thrushcross Grange and Jimmy Ahmed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Karel Čapek, “The Yacht on the Lagoon”, in M. Weatherall, R. Weatherall, transl., War with the Newts, Evanston, Ill.: Northwestern University Press, page 75",
          "text": "Of course, since he's Judy's lover he had to say she's got nicer legs! It's true he needn't have been so assertive about it. That wasn't very tactful towards poor Li; Li is right when she says that Fred is an egoistic lout. A terrible lout.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 October, Haha Lung with Christopher B. Prowant, Mind Warrior: Strategies for Total Mind Domination, New York, N.Y.: Citadel Press, page 2",
          "text": "We needn't swing the bludgeon when bargaining is still on the table. We needn't beat our plowshares into swords so long as we can browbeat or otherwise befuddle our enemy into believing our way is the best way—the only way. Thus, we needn't bloodily and bodily slay a foe when we can startle, stifle, and, when need be, snuff out any flame of resistance to our will.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Mary Gordon, The Love of My Youth, New York, N.Y.: Pantheon Books, page 195",
          "text": "She needn't argue with Renee and Marian (she is speaking to them again) about the Black Panthers. She needn't worry that Lydia seems to be taking too many and more frightening drugs. She needn't keep it from Adam that she is smoking pot with her friends; […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Need not."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Need not",
          "need not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(negative auxiliary, chiefly British, formal or literary) Need not."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "auxiliary",
        "formal",
        "literary",
        "negative"
      ]
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      "ipa": "/niːdn̩t/"
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      "audio": "en-au-needn't.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/En-au-needn%27t.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "needn't"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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