"nailbourne" meaning in English

See nailbourne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: nailbournes [plural]
Etymology: From nail + bourne (“seasonal stream or brook”). The etymology of the first part is uncertain. It may derive from ail via a rebracketing of an ailbourne as a nailbourne; compare similar cases such as English newt and nickname. Etymology templates: {{compound|en||bourne|alt1=nail|gloss2=seasonal stream or brook}} nail + bourne (“seasonal stream or brook”), {{m|ga|ail}} ail, {{cog|en|newt}} English newt, {{m|en|nickname}} nickname Head templates: {{en-noun}} nailbourne (plural nailbournes)
  1. (Kent) A chalk stream that only flows intermittently. Tags: Kent Categories (topical): Water Synonyms: gypsey [Yorkshire], lavant (english: Sussex), vipsey [Yorkshire], eylebourn, nailbourn

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for nailbourne meaning in English (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "bourne",
        "alt1": "nail",
        "gloss2": "seasonal stream or brook"
      },
      "expansion": "nail + bourne (“seasonal stream or brook”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ail"
      },
      "expansion": "ail",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "newt"
      },
      "expansion": "English newt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nickname"
      },
      "expansion": "nickname",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nail + bourne (“seasonal stream or brook”). The etymology of the first part is uncertain. It may derive from ail via a rebracketing of an ailbourne as a nailbourne; compare similar cases such as English newt and nickname.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nailbournes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nailbourne (plural nailbournes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kentish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "en:Water",
          "parents": [
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1797, Edward Hasted, “The Hundred of Loningborough”, in The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent, 3rd edition, volume 8, page 81",
          "text": "Theſe Nailbourns, or temporary land-ſprings, are not unuſual in the parts of this county eaſtward of Sittingborne, for I know of but one, at Addington near Maidſtone, which is on the other ſide of it. Their time of breaking forth or continuance of running, is very uncertain; but whenever they do break forth, it is held by the common people as the forerunner of ſcarcity and dearneſs of corn and victuals. Sometimes they break out for one or perhaps two ſucceſſive years, and at others with two, three, or more years intervention, and their running continues ſometimes only for a few months, and at others for three or four years, as their ſprings afford a ſupply.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1893, Appendices to [the Report and] Minutes of Evidence of the Royal Commission on Metropolitan Water Supply, page 435",
          "text": "It should be understood that many small springs were not visited, and that the subject of streams and nailbournes (or occasional streams) has been only alluded to incidentally.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895, John Henry Fryden Brabner, editor, The Comprehensive Gazetteer of England and Wales, Addington, page 13",
          "text": "A nailbourne spring in the parish breaks out at intervals of seven or eight years, and sends off its waters to the Leyborne rivulet.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Peter J. Kennett, Faversham From Old Photographs",
          "text": "Ospringe Street. This was associated with a nailbourne (an intermittently flowing chalk stream) which sometimes ran from Kennaways into the lake at Whitehill and from there to Faversham Creek, via Water Lane and the Davington Ponds.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chalk stream that only flows intermittently."
      ],
      "id": "en-nailbourne-en-noun-8aCfOFiM",
      "links": [
        [
          "chalk stream",
          "chalk stream"
        ],
        [
          "intermittently",
          "intermittently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kent) A chalk stream that only flows intermittently."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Yorkshire"
          ],
          "word": "gypsey"
        },
        {
          "english": "Sussex",
          "word": "lavant"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Yorkshire"
          ],
          "word": "vipsey"
        },
        {
          "word": "eylebourn"
        },
        {
          "word": "nailbourn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kent"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nailbourne"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "bourne",
        "alt1": "nail",
        "gloss2": "seasonal stream or brook"
      },
      "expansion": "nail + bourne (“seasonal stream or brook”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ail"
      },
      "expansion": "ail",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "newt"
      },
      "expansion": "English newt",
      "name": "cog"
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "nickname"
      },
      "expansion": "nickname",
      "name": "m"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From nail + bourne (“seasonal stream or brook”). The etymology of the first part is uncertain. It may derive from ail via a rebracketing of an ailbourne as a nailbourne; compare similar cases such as English newt and nickname.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nailbournes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nailbourne (plural nailbournes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Kentish English",
        "en:Water"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1797, Edward Hasted, “The Hundred of Loningborough”, in The History and Topographical Survey of the County of Kent, 3rd edition, volume 8, page 81",
          "text": "Theſe Nailbourns, or temporary land-ſprings, are not unuſual in the parts of this county eaſtward of Sittingborne, for I know of but one, at Addington near Maidſtone, which is on the other ſide of it. Their time of breaking forth or continuance of running, is very uncertain; but whenever they do break forth, it is held by the common people as the forerunner of ſcarcity and dearneſs of corn and victuals. Sometimes they break out for one or perhaps two ſucceſſive years, and at others with two, three, or more years intervention, and their running continues ſometimes only for a few months, and at others for three or four years, as their ſprings afford a ſupply.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1893, Appendices to [the Report and] Minutes of Evidence of the Royal Commission on Metropolitan Water Supply, page 435",
          "text": "It should be understood that many small springs were not visited, and that the subject of streams and nailbournes (or occasional streams) has been only alluded to incidentally.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895, John Henry Fryden Brabner, editor, The Comprehensive Gazetteer of England and Wales, Addington, page 13",
          "text": "A nailbourne spring in the parish breaks out at intervals of seven or eight years, and sends off its waters to the Leyborne rivulet.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, Peter J. Kennett, Faversham From Old Photographs",
          "text": "Ospringe Street. This was associated with a nailbourne (an intermittently flowing chalk stream) which sometimes ran from Kennaways into the lake at Whitehill and from there to Faversham Creek, via Water Lane and the Davington Ponds.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chalk stream that only flows intermittently."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chalk stream",
          "chalk stream"
        ],
        [
          "intermittently",
          "intermittently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Kent) A chalk stream that only flows intermittently."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Kent"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yorkshire"
      ],
      "word": "gypsey"
    },
    {
      "english": "Sussex",
      "word": "lavant"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yorkshire"
      ],
      "word": "vipsey"
    },
    {
      "word": "eylebourn"
    },
    {
      "word": "nailbourn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nailbourne"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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