See mycoplasma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mycoplasma meaning in English (4.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mul",
"3": "Mycoplasma"
},
"expansion": "translingual Mycoplasma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μυκής",
"4": "",
"5": "fungus"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μυκής (mukḗs, “fungus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πλάσμα",
"3": "",
"4": "-shaped"
},
"expansion": "πλάσμα (plásma, “-shaped”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "myco",
"3": "plasma"
},
"expansion": "myco- + plasma",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From translingual Mycoplasma, from Latin, from Ancient Greek μυκής (mukḗs, “fungus”) + πλάσμα (plásma, “-shaped”). Equivalent to myco- + plasma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mycoplasmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mycoplasmata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "mycoplasmata"
},
"expansion": "mycoplasma (countable and uncountable, plural mycoplasmas or mycoplasmata)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with myco-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bacteria",
"orig": "en:Bacteria",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mycoplasma-like organism"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 January 5, Katie Zezima, “More Rhode Island Schools Closed in Disease Outbreak”, in New York Times",
"text": "Officials are investigating whether the illness was caused by mycoplasma, a common bacteria known as walking pneumonia.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 March 19, Harold J. Morowitz, “The Smallest Cell”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, archived from the original on 2017-01-04, page 83",
"text": "It is likely that the long evolutionary trajectory of Mycoplasma went from a reductive autotroph to oxidative heterotroph to a cell-wall–defective degenerate parasite. This evolutionary trajectory assumes the simplicity to complexity route of biogenesis, a point of view that is not universally accepted.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any infectious bacterium of the genus Mycoplasma, often specifically Mycoplasma pneumoniae"
],
"id": "en-mycoplasma-en-noun-71~xKFri",
"links": [
[
"infectious",
"infectious"
],
[
"bacterium",
"bacterium"
],
[
"Mycoplasma",
"Mycoplasma#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "黴漿菌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "méijiāngjūn",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "霉浆菌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "支原體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhīyuántǐ",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "支原体"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mykoplazma"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "mükoplasma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "mykoplasma"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Mykoplasmen"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "mikoplazma",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "микоплазма"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "micoplasma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "mycoplasma"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"mycoplasma"
]
}
],
"word": "mycoplasma"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "mycoplasma-like organism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mul",
"3": "Mycoplasma"
},
"expansion": "translingual Mycoplasma",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "μυκής",
"4": "",
"5": "fungus"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μυκής (mukḗs, “fungus”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πλάσμα",
"3": "",
"4": "-shaped"
},
"expansion": "πλάσμα (plásma, “-shaped”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "myco",
"3": "plasma"
},
"expansion": "myco- + plasma",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From translingual Mycoplasma, from Latin, from Ancient Greek μυκής (mukḗs, “fungus”) + πλάσμα (plásma, “-shaped”). Equivalent to myco- + plasma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mycoplasmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mycoplasmata",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s",
"3": "mycoplasmata"
},
"expansion": "mycoplasma (countable and uncountable, plural mycoplasmas or mycoplasmata)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms borrowed from Translingual",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Translingual",
"English terms prefixed with myco-",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Bacteria"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 January 5, Katie Zezima, “More Rhode Island Schools Closed in Disease Outbreak”, in New York Times",
"text": "Officials are investigating whether the illness was caused by mycoplasma, a common bacteria known as walking pneumonia.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 March 19, Harold J. Morowitz, “The Smallest Cell”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, archived from the original on 2017-01-04, page 83",
"text": "It is likely that the long evolutionary trajectory of Mycoplasma went from a reductive autotroph to oxidative heterotroph to a cell-wall–defective degenerate parasite. This evolutionary trajectory assumes the simplicity to complexity route of biogenesis, a point of view that is not universally accepted.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any infectious bacterium of the genus Mycoplasma, often specifically Mycoplasma pneumoniae"
],
"links": [
[
"infectious",
"infectious"
],
[
"bacterium",
"bacterium"
],
[
"Mycoplasma",
"Mycoplasma#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"mycoplasma"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "黴漿菌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "méijiāngjūn",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "霉浆菌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "支原體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhīyuántǐ",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "支原体"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mykoplazma"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "mükoplasma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "mykoplasma"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Mykoplasmen"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "mikoplazma",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "микоплазма"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "micoplasma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "infectious bacterium",
"word": "mycoplasma"
}
],
"word": "mycoplasma"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.