"mund" meaning in English

See mund in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mʊnd/, /mʌnd/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mund.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mund2.wav Forms: munds [plural]
Rhymes: -ʊnd, -ʌnd Etymology: From Middle English and Old English mund, from Proto-Germanic *mundō (“hand, protection, security”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{inh|en|ang|mund}} Old English mund, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*mundō||hand, protection, security}} Proto-Germanic *mundō (“hand, protection, security”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} mund (countable and uncountable, plural munds)
  1. (obsolete) A hand. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-mund-en-noun-c2qJjgTi
  2. (obsolete) Security, granted by a king or earl, the violation of which was punished by a fine (a mundbyrd). Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-mund-en-noun-YWVV~c-l Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 69 14
  3. (obsolete) Protection; guardianship. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-mund-en-noun-WFhqIdd8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mundbreach

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mundbreach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mund"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mundō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hand, protection, security"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mundō (“hand, protection, security”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English and Old English mund, from Proto-Germanic *mundō (“hand, protection, security”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "munds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "mund (countable and uncountable, plural munds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A hand."
      ],
      "id": "en-mund-en-noun-c2qJjgTi",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A hand."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 69 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Security, granted by a king or earl, the violation of which was punished by a fine (a mundbyrd)."
      ],
      "id": "en-mund-en-noun-YWVV~c-l",
      "links": [
        [
          "Security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "mundbyrd",
          "mundbyrd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Security, granted by a king or earl, the violation of which was punished by a fine (a mundbyrd)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Protection; guardianship."
      ],
      "id": "en-mund-en-noun-WFhqIdd8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "guardianship",
          "guardianship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Protection; guardianship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mʊnd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mʌnd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mund.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mund2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund2.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊnd"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌnd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mund"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊnd",
    "Rhymes:English/ʊnd/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌnd",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌnd/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mundbreach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mund"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mund",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mundō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hand, protection, security"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mundō (“hand, protection, security”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English and Old English mund, from Proto-Germanic *mundō (“hand, protection, security”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "munds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "mund (countable and uncountable, plural munds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hand."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A hand."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Security, granted by a king or earl, the violation of which was punished by a fine (a mundbyrd)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "mundbyrd",
          "mundbyrd"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Security, granted by a king or earl, the violation of which was punished by a fine (a mundbyrd)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Protection; guardianship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "guardianship",
          "guardianship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Protection; guardianship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mʊnd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mʌnd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mund.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-mund2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-mund2.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊnd"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌnd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mund"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mund meaning in English (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.