See millwheel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"name": "etymon"
},
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"expansion": "Middle English milnewhel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "ang",
"3": "mylenhwēol",
"t": "millwheel"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "mill",
"3": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "mill + wheel",
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"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *melh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *mélh₂-ti\nProto-Italic *melōder.\nLatin molō\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLate Latin molīnus\nLate Latin molīnabor.\nProto-West Germanic *mulīnu\nOld English mylen\nProto-Indo-European *kʷel-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷekʷléh₂\nProto-Germanic *hweulō\nOld English hwēol\nOld English mylenhwēol\nMiddle English milnewhel\nEnglish millwheel\nFrom Middle English milnewhel, from Old English mylenhwēol (“millwheel”), equivalent to mill + wheel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "millwheels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mill wheel",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "millwheel (plural millwheels)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A water wheel used to power a watermill."
],
"id": "en-millwheel-en-noun-XJ25bxnw",
"links": [
[
"water wheel",
"water wheel"
],
[
"watermill",
"watermill"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "vodenično kolelo",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воденично колело"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shuǐlún",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"word": "水輪 /水轮"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"word": "rado de muelilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"word": "vesipyörä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mühlrad"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "queeyl wyllinagh"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "mélʹničnoje kolesó",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ме́льничное колесо́"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kvarnhjul"
}
]
}
],
"word": "millwheel"
}
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"6": "wheel",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *melh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *mélh₂-ti\nProto-Italic *melōder.\nLatin molō\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLate Latin molīnus\nLate Latin molīnabor.\nProto-West Germanic *mulīnu\nOld English mylen\nProto-Indo-European *kʷel-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷekʷléh₂\nProto-Germanic *hweulō\nOld English hwēol\nOld English mylenhwēol\nMiddle English milnewhel\nEnglish millwheel\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"molīna\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*mélh₂-ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grind\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*melh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*melō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"molō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"relational adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"molīnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"molīnum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*mulīnu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"mylen\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kʷekʷléh₂\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kʷel-\", \"id\" : \"turn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷelh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷékʷlos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*hweulō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"hwēol\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"mylenhwēol\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"milnewhel\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"from crushing-and-grinding-referent origins\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"mill\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"ang\", \":inh\", \"gem-pro:*hweulō\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"hwēol\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"whel\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"wheel\", 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"expansion": "Middle English milnewhel",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mylenhwēol",
"t": "millwheel"
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"expansion": "Old English mylenhwēol (“millwheel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "mill",
"3": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "mill + wheel",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *melh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *mélh₂-ti\nProto-Italic *melōder.\nLatin molō\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnus\nLate Latin molīnus\nLate Latin molīnabor.\nProto-West Germanic *mulīnu\nOld English mylen\nProto-Indo-European *kʷel-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷekʷléh₂\nProto-Germanic *hweulō\nOld English hwēol\nOld English mylenhwēol\nMiddle English milnewhel\nEnglish millwheel\nFrom Middle English milnewhel, from Old English mylenhwēol (“millwheel”), equivalent to mill + wheel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "millwheels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mill wheel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "millwheel (plural millwheels)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Late Latin",
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"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷelh₁-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *melh₂- (grind)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
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],
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"A water wheel used to power a watermill."
],
"links": [
[
"water wheel",
"water wheel"
],
[
"watermill",
"watermill"
]
]
}
],
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "vodenično kolelo",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воденично колело"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "shuǐlún",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"word": "水輪 /水轮"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"word": "rado de muelilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"word": "vesipyörä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mühlrad"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "queeyl wyllinagh"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "mélʹničnoje kolesó",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ме́льничное колесо́"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "water wheel used to power a watermill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kvarnhjul"
}
],
"word": "millwheel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for millwheel meaning in English (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (702fa29 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.