"midterm election" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_text": "Except in the rare case that a president leaves office early, the midterm election occurs roughly halfway through their term of office.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "midterm elections",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "midterms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "midterms"
      },
      "expansion": "midterm election (plural midterm elections or midterms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "US politics",
          "orig": "en:US politics",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "United States",
            "Society",
            "North America",
            "All topics",
            "America",
            "Fundamental",
            "Earth",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 April 23, Amy Sullivan, “A Primary with No End”, in Time, retrieved 2015-07-03:",
          "text": "Most of the rational world . . . foresaw a smooth ride to victory for Democrats. They had, after all, the wind at their backs from the 2006 midterm elections.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An election held every four years to elect members of Congress in years the president is not also elected."
      ],
      "id": "en-midterm_election-en-noun-LKCPepsI",
      "links": [
        [
          "elect",
          "elect"
        ],
        [
          "Congress",
          "Congress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US politics) An election held every four years to elect members of Congress in years the president is not also elected."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "midterm election"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "Except in the rare case that a president leaves office early, the midterm election occurs roughly halfway through their term of office.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "midterm elections",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "midterms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "midterms"
      },
      "expansion": "midterm election (plural midterm elections or midterms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:US politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 April 23, Amy Sullivan, “A Primary with No End”, in Time, retrieved 2015-07-03:",
          "text": "Most of the rational world . . . foresaw a smooth ride to victory for Democrats. They had, after all, the wind at their backs from the 2006 midterm elections.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An election held every four years to elect members of Congress in years the president is not also elected."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elect",
          "elect"
        ],
        [
          "Congress",
          "Congress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US politics) An election held every four years to elect members of Congress in years the president is not also elected."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "midterm election"
}