See messer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mess",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "mess + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mess + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "messers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "messer (plural messers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "messer-abouter"
},
{
"word": "messer-upper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone or something who messes."
],
"id": "en-messer-en-noun-BfZkvx6x",
"links": [
[
"mess",
"mess"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛsə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-messer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-messer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-messer.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "messer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "messer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian messer",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monsieur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of monsieur",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian messer, which is itself a truncated form of messere. Doublet of monsieur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "messers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "messer (plural messers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 65 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 61 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 58 22 2 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 62 23 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Form of address equivalent to signore."
],
"id": "en-messer-en-noun-wuUllLul",
"links": [
[
"signore",
"signore#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, of an Italian person) Form of address equivalent to signore."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an Italian person"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈsɛə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-messer2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-messer2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-messer2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-messer2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-messer2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "messer"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Messer"
},
"expansion": "German Messer",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Messer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "messers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "messer (plural messers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A single-edged sword with a knife-like hilt."
],
"id": "en-messer-en-noun-CReY3437",
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"hilt",
"hilt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "messer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English agent nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms suffixed with -er",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "messer-abouter"
},
{
"word": "messer-upper"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mess",
"3": "er"
},
"expansion": "mess + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From mess + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "messers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "messer (plural messers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Someone or something who messes."
],
"links": [
[
"mess",
"mess"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛsə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-messer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-messer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-messer.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "messer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English agent nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "messer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian messer",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monsieur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of monsieur",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian messer, which is itself a truncated form of messere. Doublet of monsieur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "messers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "messer (plural messers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Form of address equivalent to signore."
],
"links": [
[
"signore",
"signore#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, of an Italian person) Form of address equivalent to signore."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an Italian person"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈsɛə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-messer2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-messer2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-messer2.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-messer2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-messer2.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "messer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English agent nouns",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Messer"
},
"expansion": "German Messer",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Messer.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "messers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "messer (plural messers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A single-edged sword with a knife-like hilt."
],
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
],
[
"hilt",
"hilt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "messer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for messer meaning in English (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.