"medicament" meaning in English

See medicament in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɛdɪkəmənt/, /məˈdɪkəmənt/ Forms: medicaments [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French médicament, from Latin medicāmentum. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|frm|médicament}} Middle French médicament, {{der|en|la|medicāmentum}} Latin medicāmentum Head templates: {{en-noun}} medicament (plural medicaments)
  1. A medicine, medication or drug. Derived forms: medicamental, medicamentary, medicamentation, medicamentous
    Sense id: en-medicament-en-noun-6h5DRtgH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for medicament meaning in English (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "médicament"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French médicament",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "medicāmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin medicāmentum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French médicament, from Latin medicāmentum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "medicaments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "medicament (plural medicaments)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "medicamental"
        },
        {
          "word": "medicamentary"
        },
        {
          "word": "medicamentation"
        },
        {
          "word": "medicamentous"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1589, George Puttenham, The Arte of English Poesie, Book I, Chapter 23, “The forme of Poeticall lamentations,”\nTherefore of death and burials, of th’aduersities by warres, and of true loue lost or ill bestowed, are th’onely sorrowes that the noble Poets sought by their arte to remoue or appease, not with any medicament of a contrary temper, as the Galenistes vse to cure [contraria contrarijs] but as the Paracelsians, who cure [similia similibus] making one dolour to expell another, and in this case, one short sorrowing the remedie of a long and grieuous sorrow."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1760, Richard Burn, “Physicians”, in Ecclesiastical Law, 6th edition, volume III, London, published 1797, page 88",
          "text": "Forasmuch as the soul is far more precious than the body, we do prohibit under the pain of anathema, that no physician for the health of the body, shall prescribe to a sick person any thing which may prove perilous to the soul. But when it happens that he is called to a sick person, he shall first of all effectually persuade them to send for the physicians of the soul; that after the sick person hath taken care for his spiritual medicament, he may with better effect proceed to the cure of his body.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1837, William H. Prescott, chapter 8, in History of the Reign of Ferdinand and Isabella, the Catholic, volume 1",
          "text": "The Saracens gave an entirely new face to pharmacy and chemistry. They introduced a great variety of salutary medicaments into Europe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1961, V. S. Naipaul, A House for Mr Biswas, Vintage International, published 2001, Part One, Chapter 4",
          "text": "The musty smell of old thatch was mingled with the smell of Mrs Tulsi’s medicaments: bay rum, soft candles, Canadian Healing Oil, ammonia.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1986 February 17, Maurice Miller, Hansard, archived from the original on 2019-02-12",
          "text": "Before any drug or medicament is loosed upon the public, it is essential for its toxicity to be tested. That testing involves animals, but not necessarily in the way that LD50 previously worked.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A medicine, medication or drug."
      ],
      "id": "en-medicament-en-noun-6h5DRtgH",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "medication",
          "medication"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛdɪkəmənt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈdɪkəmənt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medicament"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "medicamental"
    },
    {
      "word": "medicamentary"
    },
    {
      "word": "medicamentation"
    },
    {
      "word": "medicamentous"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "médicament"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French médicament",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "medicāmentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin medicāmentum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French médicament, from Latin medicāmentum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "medicaments",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "medicament (plural medicaments)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Middle French",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1589, George Puttenham, The Arte of English Poesie, Book I, Chapter 23, “The forme of Poeticall lamentations,”\nTherefore of death and burials, of th’aduersities by warres, and of true loue lost or ill bestowed, are th’onely sorrowes that the noble Poets sought by their arte to remoue or appease, not with any medicament of a contrary temper, as the Galenistes vse to cure [contraria contrarijs] but as the Paracelsians, who cure [similia similibus] making one dolour to expell another, and in this case, one short sorrowing the remedie of a long and grieuous sorrow."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1760, Richard Burn, “Physicians”, in Ecclesiastical Law, 6th edition, volume III, London, published 1797, page 88",
          "text": "Forasmuch as the soul is far more precious than the body, we do prohibit under the pain of anathema, that no physician for the health of the body, shall prescribe to a sick person any thing which may prove perilous to the soul. But when it happens that he is called to a sick person, he shall first of all effectually persuade them to send for the physicians of the soul; that after the sick person hath taken care for his spiritual medicament, he may with better effect proceed to the cure of his body.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1837, William H. Prescott, chapter 8, in History of the Reign of Ferdinand and Isabella, the Catholic, volume 1",
          "text": "The Saracens gave an entirely new face to pharmacy and chemistry. They introduced a great variety of salutary medicaments into Europe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1961, V. S. Naipaul, A House for Mr Biswas, Vintage International, published 2001, Part One, Chapter 4",
          "text": "The musty smell of old thatch was mingled with the smell of Mrs Tulsi’s medicaments: bay rum, soft candles, Canadian Healing Oil, ammonia.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1986 February 17, Maurice Miller, Hansard, archived from the original on 2019-02-12",
          "text": "Before any drug or medicament is loosed upon the public, it is essential for its toxicity to be tested. That testing involves animals, but not necessarily in the way that LD50 previously worked.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A medicine, medication or drug."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "medication",
          "medication"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛdɪkəmənt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/məˈdɪkəmənt/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "medicament"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.