"matriline" meaning in English

See matriline in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: matrilines [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin mater (“mother”) + linea (“line”). By surface analysis, matri- + line. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|la|-}} Borrowed from Latin, {{compound|la|mater|linea|nocat=1|t1=mother|t2=line}} mater (“mother”) + linea (“line”), {{surf|en|matri-|line}} By surface analysis, matri- + line Head templates: {{en-noun}} matriline (plural matrilines)
  1. A line of descent from a female ancestor to a descendant (of either sex) in which the individuals in all intervening generations are mothers. Categories (topical): Family Synonyms: motherline, mother's line Derived forms: matrilineal, matrilineally

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for matriline meaning in English (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mater",
        "3": "linea",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "mother",
        "t2": "line"
      },
      "expansion": "mater (“mother”) + linea (“line”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "matri-",
        "3": "line"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, matri- + line",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin mater (“mother”) + linea (“line”). By surface analysis, matri- + line.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "matrilines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "matriline (plural matrilines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "patriline"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with matri-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "en:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "matrilineal"
        },
        {
          "word": "matrilineally"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A line of descent from a female ancestor to a descendant (of either sex) in which the individuals in all intervening generations are mothers."
      ],
      "id": "en-matriline-en-noun-ptUgKXWQ",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "motherline"
        },
        {
          "word": "mother's line"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "matriline"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "matrilineal"
    },
    {
      "word": "matrilineally"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mater",
        "3": "linea",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "mother",
        "t2": "line"
      },
      "expansion": "mater (“mother”) + linea (“line”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "matri-",
        "3": "line"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, matri- + line",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin mater (“mother”) + linea (“line”). By surface analysis, matri- + line.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "matrilines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "matriline (plural matrilines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "patriline"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms prefixed with matri-",
        "en:Family"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A line of descent from a female ancestor to a descendant (of either sex) in which the individuals in all intervening generations are mothers."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "motherline"
        },
        {
          "word": "mother's line"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "matriline"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.