"materfamilias" meaning in English

See materfamilias in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: materfamiliases [plural], matresfamilias [plural]
Etymology: From Latin māter familiās, mother of the household. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|māter}} Latin māter, {{m|la|familia|familiās}} familiās Head templates: {{en-noun|+|matresfamilias}} materfamilias (plural materfamiliases or matresfamilias)
  1. The female head of a household Categories (topical): Family, Female people, Leaders Synonyms: matriarch Related terms: paterfamilias
    Sense id: en-materfamilias-en-noun-tcxjAGT0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for materfamilias meaning in English (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "māter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin māter",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "familia",
        "3": "familiās"
      },
      "expansion": "familiās",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin māter familiās, mother of the household.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "materfamiliases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matresfamilias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "matresfamilias"
      },
      "expansion": "materfamilias (plural materfamiliases or matresfamilias)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "en:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "en:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "en:Leaders",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1903, Luigi Villari, Italian Life in Town and Country, pages 110–111",
          "text": "The materfamilias and her daughters do a good deal of the housework, and even open the front door on occasion.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990 June 1, Mary Shen Barnidge, “Who Killed the Dragon Lady”, in Chicago Reader",
          "text": "That my old-country materfamilias is actually Chinese--Mandarin Chinese, yet--is a negligible discrepancy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The female head of a household"
      ],
      "id": "en-materfamilias-en-noun-tcxjAGT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "paterfamilias"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "matriarch"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "materfamilias"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "māter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin māter",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "familia",
        "3": "familiās"
      },
      "expansion": "familiās",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin māter familiās, mother of the household.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "materfamiliases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matresfamilias",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+",
        "2": "matresfamilias"
      },
      "expansion": "materfamilias (plural materfamiliases or matresfamilias)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "paterfamilias"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "en:Family",
        "en:Female people",
        "en:Leaders"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1903, Luigi Villari, Italian Life in Town and Country, pages 110–111",
          "text": "The materfamilias and her daughters do a good deal of the housework, and even open the front door on occasion.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990 June 1, Mary Shen Barnidge, “Who Killed the Dragon Lady”, in Chicago Reader",
          "text": "That my old-country materfamilias is actually Chinese--Mandarin Chinese, yet--is a negligible discrepancy.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The female head of a household"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "matriarch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "materfamilias"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.