"literati" meaning in English

See literati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌlɪt.əˈɹɑː.tiː/ [UK], /ˌlɪtəˈɹɑti/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-literati.wav Forms: literatus [singular], literato [singular]
Etymology: From Latin līterātī, plural of līterātus (“lettered, literate”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|līterātī}} Latin līterātī Head templates: {{en-noun|p|sg=literatus|sg2=literato}} literati pl (normally plural, singular literatus or literato)
  1. Well-educated, literary people; intellectuals who are interested in literature. Tags: plural, plural-normally Categories (topical): Collectives Synonyms: litterati [uncommon] Coordinate_terms: literatae Translations (well-educated, literary people): 文學家 /文学家 (wénxuéjiā) (Chinese Mandarin), 文人 (wénrén) (Chinese Mandarin), lukeneisto (Finnish), littérateur [masculine, singular] (French), littératrice [feminine, singular] (French), Bildungsbürger [masculine] (German), literati (Indonesian), 文学者 (bungakusha) (alt: ぶんがくしゃ) (Japanese), литера́ти (literáti) [masculine, plural] (Macedonian), литера́тор (literátor) [masculine, singular] (Russian)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "illiterati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "līterātī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līterātī",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin līterātī, plural of līterātus (“lettered, literate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "literatus",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "literato",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "sg": "literatus",
        "sg2": "literato"
      },
      "expansion": "literati pl (normally plural, singular literatus or literato)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "en:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 32 23 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 33 23 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "literatae"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "arterati"
        },
        {
          "word": "belligerati"
        },
        {
          "word": "bloggerati"
        },
        {
          "word": "chatterati"
        },
        {
          "word": "cliterati"
        },
        {
          "word": "culturati"
        },
        {
          "word": "cyberati"
        },
        {
          "word": "designerati"
        },
        {
          "word": "digerati"
        },
        {
          "word": "geekerati"
        },
        {
          "word": "glitterati"
        },
        {
          "word": "hipsterati"
        },
        {
          "word": "ignorati"
        },
        {
          "word": "jazzerati"
        },
        {
          "word": "liggerati"
        },
        {
          "word": "nerderati"
        },
        {
          "word": "niggerati"
        },
        {
          "word": "Scouserati"
        },
        {
          "word": "technorati"
        },
        {
          "word": "Twitterati"
        },
        {
          "word": "wokerati"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1748, Tobias George Smollett, The Adventures of Roderick Random, Forgotten Books, published 2008, →ISBN, page 301:",
          "text": "First, to Counsellor Fitzclabber, who, he told me, was then employed in compiling a history of the kings of Minster, from Irish manuscripts; and then to his friend Mr. Gahagan, who was a profound philosopher and politician, and had projected many excellent schemes for the good of his country. But it seems these literati had been very ill rewarded for their ingenious labours; for, between them both, there was but one shirt, and half a pair of breeches.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1883, Isabella L. Bird, The Golden Chersonese and The Way Thither, BiblioBazaar, published 2008, →ISBN, Letter IV (Continued), page 83:",
          "text": "He is not of the people, this lordly magistrate. He is one of the privileged literati. His literary degrees are high and numerous.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1968, Max Weber, “Bureaucracy and Political Leadership”, in Reinhard Bendix, editor, State and Society: A Reader in Comparative Political Sociology, University of California Press, published 1973, →ISBN, page 307:",
          "text": "Just like every other human organization, the selection of political leaders through the parties has its weaknesses, but these have been exposed ad nauseam by German literati during the last decades.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Roger L. Emerson, “The Scottish Literati and America, 1680–1800”, in Ned C. Landsman, editor, Nation and Province in the First British Empire: Scotland and the Americas,1600–1800, Bucknell University Press, →ISBN, page 183:",
          "text": "Eighteenth-century Scottish intellectuals, the literati, had substantial interests in America. Yet no one has ever noticed just how extensive the ties were that bound the literati to the new world, or how relatively novel those were for Scots in the eighteenth century, and how they were formed and shaped.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Well-educated, literary people; intellectuals who are interested in literature."
      ],
      "id": "en-literati-en-noun-gkiJMJVo",
      "links": [
        [
          "educate",
          "educate"
        ],
        [
          "literary",
          "literary"
        ],
        [
          "intellectual",
          "intellectual"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "uncommon"
          ],
          "word": "litterati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-normally"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wénxuéjiā",
          "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
          "word": "文學家 /文学家"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wénrén",
          "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
          "word": "文人"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
          "word": "lukeneisto"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "littérateur"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "littératrice"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bildungsbürger"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
          "word": "literati"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ぶんがくしゃ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bungakusha",
          "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
          "word": "文学者"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "literáti",
          "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "литера́ти"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "literátor",
          "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "литера́тор"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌlɪt.əˈɹɑː.tiː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-literati.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-literati.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-literati.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-literati.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-literati.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌlɪtəˈɹɑti/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "literati"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "illiterati"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "literatae"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arterati"
    },
    {
      "word": "belligerati"
    },
    {
      "word": "bloggerati"
    },
    {
      "word": "chatterati"
    },
    {
      "word": "cliterati"
    },
    {
      "word": "culturati"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyberati"
    },
    {
      "word": "designerati"
    },
    {
      "word": "digerati"
    },
    {
      "word": "geekerati"
    },
    {
      "word": "glitterati"
    },
    {
      "word": "hipsterati"
    },
    {
      "word": "ignorati"
    },
    {
      "word": "jazzerati"
    },
    {
      "word": "liggerati"
    },
    {
      "word": "nerderati"
    },
    {
      "word": "niggerati"
    },
    {
      "word": "Scouserati"
    },
    {
      "word": "technorati"
    },
    {
      "word": "Twitterati"
    },
    {
      "word": "wokerati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "līterātī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin līterātī",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin līterātī, plural of līterātus (“lettered, literate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "literatus",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "literato",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "sg": "literatus",
        "sg2": "literato"
      },
      "expansion": "literati pl (normally plural, singular literatus or literato)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English pluralia tantum",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "en:Collectives"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1748, Tobias George Smollett, The Adventures of Roderick Random, Forgotten Books, published 2008, →ISBN, page 301:",
          "text": "First, to Counsellor Fitzclabber, who, he told me, was then employed in compiling a history of the kings of Minster, from Irish manuscripts; and then to his friend Mr. Gahagan, who was a profound philosopher and politician, and had projected many excellent schemes for the good of his country. But it seems these literati had been very ill rewarded for their ingenious labours; for, between them both, there was but one shirt, and half a pair of breeches.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1883, Isabella L. Bird, The Golden Chersonese and The Way Thither, BiblioBazaar, published 2008, →ISBN, Letter IV (Continued), page 83:",
          "text": "He is not of the people, this lordly magistrate. He is one of the privileged literati. His literary degrees are high and numerous.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1968, Max Weber, “Bureaucracy and Political Leadership”, in Reinhard Bendix, editor, State and Society: A Reader in Comparative Political Sociology, University of California Press, published 1973, →ISBN, page 307:",
          "text": "Just like every other human organization, the selection of political leaders through the parties has its weaknesses, but these have been exposed ad nauseam by German literati during the last decades.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Roger L. Emerson, “The Scottish Literati and America, 1680–1800”, in Ned C. Landsman, editor, Nation and Province in the First British Empire: Scotland and the Americas,1600–1800, Bucknell University Press, →ISBN, page 183:",
          "text": "Eighteenth-century Scottish intellectuals, the literati, had substantial interests in America. Yet no one has ever noticed just how extensive the ties were that bound the literati to the new world, or how relatively novel those were for Scots in the eighteenth century, and how they were formed and shaped.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Well-educated, literary people; intellectuals who are interested in literature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "educate",
          "educate"
        ],
        [
          "literary",
          "literary"
        ],
        [
          "intellectual",
          "intellectual"
        ],
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌlɪt.əˈɹɑː.tiː/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-literati.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-literati.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-literati.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-literati.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-literati.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌlɪtəˈɹɑti/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "litterati"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wénxuéjiā",
      "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
      "word": "文學家 /文学家"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wénrén",
      "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
      "word": "文人"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
      "word": "lukeneisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "littérateur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "littératrice"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bildungsbürger"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
      "word": "literati"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぶんがくしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bungakusha",
      "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
      "word": "文学者"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "literáti",
      "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "литера́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "literátor",
      "sense": "well-educated, literary people",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "литера́тор"
    }
  ],
  "word": "literati"
}

Download raw JSONL data for literati meaning in English (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.