"leal" meaning in English

See leal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /liːl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-leal.wav [Southern-England] Forms: lealer [comparative], lealest [superlative]
Rhymes: -iːl Etymology: From Middle English leel, lel, borrowed from Anglo-Norman leal and Old French leial, from Latin lēgālis. Doublet of loyal and legal. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|leel}} Middle English leel, {{m|enm|lel}} lel, {{der|en|xno|leal}} Anglo-Norman leal, {{der|en|fro|leial}} Old French leial, {{der|en|la|lēgālis}} Latin lēgālis, {{doublet|en|loyal|legal}} Doublet of loyal and legal Head templates: {{en-adj|er}} leal (comparative lealer, superlative lealest)
  1. (now chiefly Scotland) Loyal, honest. Tags: Scotland
    Sense id: en-leal-en-adj-SfAhURgs Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 51
  2. (now only Scotland) True, genuine. Tags: Scotland
    Sense id: en-leal-en-adj-iS9AshD6 Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 51

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for leal meaning in English (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "leel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English leel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "lel"
      },
      "expansion": "lel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "leal"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman leal",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "leial"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French leial",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lēgālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lēgālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "loyal",
        "3": "legal"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of loyal and legal",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English leel, lel, borrowed from Anglo-Norman leal and Old French leial, from Latin lēgālis. Doublet of loyal and legal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lealer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lealest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "leal (comparative lealer, superlative lealest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, Charles Dickens, Dombey and Son",
          "text": "Mr Toots, like the leal and trusty soul he was, stopped the cabriolet in a twinkling, and told Susan Nipper of his commission, at which she cried more than before.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, George R. R. Martin, A Storm of Swords, Bantam, published 2011, page 858",
          "text": "We thank you for the pure white fire of his goodness, for the red sword of justice in his hand, for the love he bears his leal people.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Loyal, honest."
      ],
      "id": "en-leal-en-adj-SfAhURgs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Loyal",
          "loyal"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly Scotland) Loyal, honest."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "True, genuine."
      ],
      "id": "en-leal-en-adj-iS9AshD6",
      "links": [
        [
          "True",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "genuine",
          "genuine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now only Scotland) True, genuine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-leal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leal.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "leal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/iːl",
    "Rhymes:English/iːl/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "leel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English leel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "lel"
      },
      "expansion": "lel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "leal"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman leal",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "leial"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French leial",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lēgālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lēgālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "loyal",
        "3": "legal"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of loyal and legal",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English leel, lel, borrowed from Anglo-Norman leal and Old French leial, from Latin lēgālis. Doublet of loyal and legal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lealer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lealest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "leal (comparative lealer, superlative lealest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, Charles Dickens, Dombey and Son",
          "text": "Mr Toots, like the leal and trusty soul he was, stopped the cabriolet in a twinkling, and told Susan Nipper of his commission, at which she cried more than before.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, George R. R. Martin, A Storm of Swords, Bantam, published 2011, page 858",
          "text": "We thank you for the pure white fire of his goodness, for the red sword of justice in his hand, for the love he bears his leal people.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Loyal, honest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Loyal",
          "loyal"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now chiefly Scotland) Loyal, honest."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "True, genuine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "True",
          "true"
        ],
        [
          "genuine",
          "genuine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now only Scotland) True, genuine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/liːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-leal.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leal.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-leal.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "leal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.