"koch" meaning in English

See koch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɒt͡ʃ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /kɑt͡ʃ/ [General-American] Forms: koches [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Russian коч (koč). Etymology templates: {{wp|Koch (boat)}}, {{bor+|en|ru|коч}} Borrowed from Russian коч (koč) Head templates: {{en-noun}} koch (plural koches)
  1. A wooden sailing ship of Russian design for use in the Arctic.
    Sense id: en-koch-en-noun-DS3bB6rq Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 75 5 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 70 4 26

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Koch (boat)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "коч"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian коч (koč)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian коч (koč).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "koch (plural koches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 5 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 4 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2023 June 4, Elena A. Okladnikova, “The Excavations of Aleksei P. Okladnikov on the Faddey Islands in Simsa Bay (August 1945)”, in Richard Bland, transl., Sibirica: Interdisciplinary Journal of Siberian Studies, volume 22, number 2, Berghahn Journals, →DOI, page 86:",
          "text": "The remnants of the shipwrecked koch left by Russian sailors on the Faddey Islands and their hut (winter quarters) on the shore of Simsa Bay, found by hydrographers in 1940, expanded the understanding of historians of the real practical capabilities of Russian polar explorers-sailors of the seventeenth century.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wooden sailing ship of Russian design for use in the Arctic."
      ],
      "id": "en-koch-en-noun-DS3bB6rq",
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "sailing",
          "sailing"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian"
        ],
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ],
        [
          "Arctic",
          "Arctic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒt͡ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑt͡ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Koch (boat)"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "коч"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian коч (koč)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian коч (koč).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "koch (plural koches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Russian",
        "English terms derived from Russian",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2023 June 4, Elena A. Okladnikova, “The Excavations of Aleksei P. Okladnikov on the Faddey Islands in Simsa Bay (August 1945)”, in Richard Bland, transl., Sibirica: Interdisciplinary Journal of Siberian Studies, volume 22, number 2, Berghahn Journals, →DOI, page 86:",
          "text": "The remnants of the shipwrecked koch left by Russian sailors on the Faddey Islands and their hut (winter quarters) on the shore of Simsa Bay, found by hydrographers in 1940, expanded the understanding of historians of the real practical capabilities of Russian polar explorers-sailors of the seventeenth century.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wooden sailing ship of Russian design for use in the Arctic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wooden",
          "wooden"
        ],
        [
          "sailing",
          "sailing"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ],
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian"
        ],
        [
          "design",
          "design"
        ],
        [
          "Arctic",
          "Arctic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɒt͡ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑt͡ʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "koch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for koch meaning in English (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.