"knighthood" meaning in English

See knighthood in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-knighthood.wav [Southern-England] Forms: knighthoods [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English knyghthode, knyȝthod, from Old English cnihthād, from Proto-West Germanic *knehtahaidu, equivalent to knight + -hood. Cognate with Dutch knechtheid, dialectal German Knechtheit. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|knyghthode}} Middle English knyghthode, {{m|enm|knyȝthod}} knyȝthod, {{inh|en|ang|cnihthād}} Old English cnihthād, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*knehtahaidu}} Proto-West Germanic *knehtahaidu, {{af|en|knight|-hood}} knight + -hood, {{cog|nl|knechtheid}} Dutch knechtheid, {{cog|de|Knechtheit}} German Knechtheit Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} knighthood (countable and uncountable, plural knighthoods)
  1. An honour whereby one is made into a knight, and one can thereafter be called "Sir" Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (an honour whereby one is made into a knight): verheffing in de adelstand [feminine] (Dutch), ritarius (Finnish), რაინდობა (raindoba) (Georgian), Rittertum [neuter] (German), Ritterlichkeit [feminine] (German), Ritterschaft [feminine] (German), ridireacht [feminine] (Irish), витештво (viteštvo) [neuter] (Macedonian), ры́царство (rýcarstvo) [neuter] (Russian), knichtheid (Scots), ridireachd [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), витештво [Cyrillic, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), viteštvo [Roman, neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), şövalyelik (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-knighthood-en-noun-DNGyhdrT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 20 36 Disambiguation of 'an honour whereby one is made into a knight': 85 11 4
  2. The quality of being a knight. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Collectives Translations (quality of being a knight): فروسية [feminine] (Arabic), рицарство (ricarstvo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), ridderschap [neuter] (Dutch), ritarius (Finnish), რაინდობა (raindoba) (Georgian), Rittertum [feminine] (German), Ritterlichkeit [feminine] (German), Ritterschaft [feminine] (German), ridireacht [feminine] (Irish), витештво (viteštvo) [neuter] (Macedonian), ры́царство (rýcarstvo) [neuter] (Russian), ridireachd [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), şövalyelik (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-knighthood-en-noun-QuN1TUrs Disambiguation of Collectives: 21 53 26 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -hood, English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 20 36 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 26 48 26 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 23 53 24 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -hood: 24 51 24 Disambiguation of English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs: 28 47 25 Disambiguation of 'quality of being a knight': 5 94 1
  3. The knights collectively, the body of knights. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (body of knights): рицарство (ricarstvo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), ridderschap [feminine] (Dutch), ritaristo (Finnish), ritarikunta (Finnish), Rittertum [feminine] (German), Ritterlichkeit [feminine] (German), Ritterschaft [feminine] (German), витештво (viteštvo) [neuter] (Macedonian), ры́царство (rýcarstvo) [neuter] (Russian), ridireachd [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), ridderskap [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-knighthood-en-noun-cxOCOP61 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 20 36 Disambiguation of 'body of knights': 10 13 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: knighthood-errant, order of knighthood

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for knighthood meaning in English (9.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "knighthood-errant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "order of knighthood"
    }
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      "args": {
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      "name": "inh"
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        "2": "gmw-pro",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "knight",
        "3": "-hood"
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      "expansion": "knight + -hood",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "knechtheid"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch knechtheid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Knechtheit"
      },
      "expansion": "German Knechtheit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English knyghthode, knyȝthod, from Old English cnihthād, from Proto-West Germanic *knehtahaidu, equivalent to knight + -hood. Cognate with Dutch knechtheid, dialectal German Knechtheit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knighthoods",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 20 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        {
          "text": "He's got an OBE and MBE, and his recent work should entitle him to a knighthood.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An honour whereby one is made into a knight, and one can thereafter be called \"Sir\""
      ],
      "id": "en-knighthood-en-noun-DNGyhdrT",
      "links": [
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ],
        [
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          "knight"
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      ],
      "tags": [
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        "uncountable"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 11 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "verheffing in de adelstand"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 11 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
          "word": "ritarius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 11 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "raindoba",
          "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
          "word": "რაინდობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 11 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Rittertum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 11 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ritterlichkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 11 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ritterschaft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 11 4",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 11 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "viteštvo",
          "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "витештво"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 11 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rýcarstvo",
          "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ры́царство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 11 4",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
          "word": "knichtheid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 11 4",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ridireachd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 11 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
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            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "витештво"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 11 4",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
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            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "viteštvo"
        },
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          "_dis1": "85 11 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
          "word": "şövalyelik"
        }
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        {
          "_dis": "24 51 24",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "28 47 25",
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          "name": "English terms with consonant pseudo-digraphs",
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          "orig": "en:Collectives",
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The quality of being a knight."
      ],
      "id": "en-knighthood-en-noun-QuN1TUrs",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 94 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "quality of being a knight",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "فروسية"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 94 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ricarstvo",
          "sense": "quality of being a knight",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "рицарство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 94 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "quality of being a knight",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ridderschap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 94 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "quality of being a knight",
          "word": "ritarius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 94 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "raindoba",
          "sense": "quality of being a knight",
          "word": "რაინდობა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 94 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "quality of being a knight",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Rittertum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 94 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "quality of being a knight",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ritterlichkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 94 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "quality of being a knight",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ritterschaft"
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        {
          "_dis1": "5 94 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "quality of being a knight",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "ridireacht"
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          "_dis1": "5 94 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "viteštvo",
          "sense": "quality of being a knight",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "витештво"
        },
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          "_dis1": "5 94 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rýcarstvo",
          "sense": "quality of being a knight",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ры́царство"
        },
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          "_dis1": "5 94 1",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "quality of being a knight",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ridireachd"
        },
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          "_dis1": "5 94 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "quality of being a knight",
          "word": "şövalyelik"
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          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The knights collectively, the body of knights."
      ],
      "id": "en-knighthood-en-noun-cxOCOP61",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 13 77",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ricarstvo",
          "sense": "body of knights",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "рицарство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 13 77",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "body of knights",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ridderschap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 13 77",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "body of knights",
          "word": "ritaristo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 13 77",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "body of knights",
          "word": "ritarikunta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 13 77",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "body of knights",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Rittertum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 13 77",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "body of knights",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ritterlichkeit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 13 77",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "body of knights",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ritterschaft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 13 77",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "viteštvo",
          "sense": "body of knights",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "витештво"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 13 77",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rýcarstvo",
          "sense": "body of knights",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ры́царство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 13 77",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "body of knights",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ridireachd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "10 13 77",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "body of knights",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ridderskap"
        }
      ]
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{
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    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms suffixed with -hood",
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    "English uncountable nouns",
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      "word": "knighthood-errant"
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      "word": "order of knighthood"
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      "name": "inh"
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    {
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        "2": "knyȝthod"
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    {
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        "2": "knechtheid"
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      "expansion": "Dutch knechtheid",
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        "1": "de",
        "2": "Knechtheit"
      },
      "expansion": "German Knechtheit",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English knyghthode, knyȝthod, from Old English cnihthād, from Proto-West Germanic *knehtahaidu, equivalent to knight + -hood. Cognate with Dutch knechtheid, dialectal German Knechtheit.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "knighthoods",
      "tags": [
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      ],
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        {
          "text": "He's got an OBE and MBE, and his recent work should entitle him to a knighthood.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An honour whereby one is made into a knight, and one can thereafter be called \"Sir\""
      ],
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          "honour",
          "honour"
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        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
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        "uncountable"
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "The quality of being a knight."
      ],
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        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The knights collectively, the body of knights."
      ],
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        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-knighthood.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knighthood.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knighthood.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knighthood.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-knighthood.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "verheffing in de adelstand"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
      "word": "ritarius"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "raindoba",
      "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
      "word": "რაინდობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Rittertum"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ritterlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ritterschaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ridireacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "viteštvo",
      "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "витештво"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rýcarstvo",
      "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ры́царство"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
      "word": "knichtheid"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ridireachd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "витештво"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "viteštvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "an honour whereby one is made into a knight",
      "word": "şövalyelik"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "quality of being a knight",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "فروسية"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ricarstvo",
      "sense": "quality of being a knight",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "рицарство"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "quality of being a knight",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ridderschap"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "quality of being a knight",
      "word": "ritarius"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "raindoba",
      "sense": "quality of being a knight",
      "word": "რაინდობა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "quality of being a knight",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rittertum"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "quality of being a knight",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ritterlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "quality of being a knight",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ritterschaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "quality of being a knight",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ridireacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "viteštvo",
      "sense": "quality of being a knight",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "витештво"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rýcarstvo",
      "sense": "quality of being a knight",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ры́царство"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "quality of being a knight",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ridireachd"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "quality of being a knight",
      "word": "şövalyelik"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ricarstvo",
      "sense": "body of knights",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "рицарство"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "body of knights",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ridderschap"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "body of knights",
      "word": "ritaristo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "body of knights",
      "word": "ritarikunta"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "body of knights",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rittertum"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "body of knights",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ritterlichkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "body of knights",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ritterschaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "viteštvo",
      "sense": "body of knights",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "витештво"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rýcarstvo",
      "sense": "body of knights",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ры́царство"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "body of knights",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ridireachd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "body of knights",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ridderskap"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "knighthood"
  ],
  "word": "knighthood"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.