See kitchening in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kitchen",
"3": "-ing",
"id2": "participial",
"pos1": "verb",
"pos2": "present participle ending"
},
"expansion": "kitchen (verb) + -ing (present participle ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kitchen (verb) + -ing (present participle ending).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kitchening",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 12 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing (participial)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kitchen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of kitchen"
],
"id": "en-kitchening-en-verb-OtSAjXrz",
"links": [
[
"kitchen",
"kitchen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "kitchening"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kitchen",
"3": "-ing",
"id2": "gerund noun",
"pos1": "verb",
"pos2": "gerund ending"
},
"expansion": "kitchen (verb) + -ing (gerund ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kitchen (verb) + -ing (gerund ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kitchenings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "kitchening (countable and uncountable, plural kitchenings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 26 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 12 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 14 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1901, Friends' Intelligencer and Journal - Volume 58, page 320:",
"text": "There is a large open fireplace, and a good front piazza, to feet by 30, with a smaller porch in the rear, and an enclosed shed, for purposes of light kitchening.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1918, Journal of the Missouri State Medical Association:",
"text": "Those that are stewed or boiled often betray in their unsatisfactory savor a lack of completeness in the kitchening process — beans, beets, corn, cauliflower, tomatoes, etc., usually exhibiting this defect — and thus is loaded on the digestive function a burden that normal cooking could never impose.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Raja Rao, The Great Indian Way: A Life of Mahatma Gandhi, page 23:",
"text": "[…] the rains came and plastered it all to one constituent whole so that when you had to cut through for a door or stair you'd have to quarry like on the flank of the mountain whence they came — and once quarried and cut, you enter through the main door and you see to the left and to the right, rooms, apartments, corridors that connect one household with the other, and where birth, festivities, and kitchenings took place, and so floor after floor to the rooms of the elders, and further still to the rooms of worship, of Krishna, the Lord, and of Devi, the Benign Goddess, and since stone could no more bear on stone, the last floor was made of delicate fine, chiselled woodwork, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Leanne Ely, Saving Dinner the Low-Carb Way, →ISBN:",
"text": "She did every single grocery list in this book, kept her copy-editor eyeball on the recipes, and coordinated the test kitchening.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Food preparation."
],
"id": "en-kitchening-en-noun-EV~MNvbu",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 12 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, John Thorne, Matt Lewis Thorne, Pot on the Fire: Further Confessions of a Renegade Cook, →ISBN:",
"text": "A pinch of salt was a basic kitchening, but a good meal offered that plus a drink and a bit of something else - the \"sup\" and the \"bit.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The embellishment of basic food items."
],
"id": "en-kitchening-en-noun-pKiywnPM",
"links": [
[
"embellishment",
"embellishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "kitchening"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun)",
"English terms suffixed with -ing (participial)",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kitchen",
"3": "-ing",
"id2": "participial",
"pos1": "verb",
"pos2": "present participle ending"
},
"expansion": "kitchen (verb) + -ing (present participle ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kitchen (verb) + -ing (present participle ending).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kitchening",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kitchen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of kitchen"
],
"links": [
[
"kitchen",
"kitchen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "kitchening"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ing (gerund noun)",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kitchen",
"3": "-ing",
"id2": "gerund noun",
"pos1": "verb",
"pos2": "gerund ending"
},
"expansion": "kitchen (verb) + -ing (gerund ending)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From kitchen (verb) + -ing (gerund ending).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kitchenings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "kitchening (countable and uncountable, plural kitchenings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1901, Friends' Intelligencer and Journal - Volume 58, page 320:",
"text": "There is a large open fireplace, and a good front piazza, to feet by 30, with a smaller porch in the rear, and an enclosed shed, for purposes of light kitchening.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1918, Journal of the Missouri State Medical Association:",
"text": "Those that are stewed or boiled often betray in their unsatisfactory savor a lack of completeness in the kitchening process — beans, beets, corn, cauliflower, tomatoes, etc., usually exhibiting this defect — and thus is loaded on the digestive function a burden that normal cooking could never impose.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Raja Rao, The Great Indian Way: A Life of Mahatma Gandhi, page 23:",
"text": "[…] the rains came and plastered it all to one constituent whole so that when you had to cut through for a door or stair you'd have to quarry like on the flank of the mountain whence they came — and once quarried and cut, you enter through the main door and you see to the left and to the right, rooms, apartments, corridors that connect one household with the other, and where birth, festivities, and kitchenings took place, and so floor after floor to the rooms of the elders, and further still to the rooms of worship, of Krishna, the Lord, and of Devi, the Benign Goddess, and since stone could no more bear on stone, the last floor was made of delicate fine, chiselled woodwork, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Leanne Ely, Saving Dinner the Low-Carb Way, →ISBN:",
"text": "She did every single grocery list in this book, kept her copy-editor eyeball on the recipes, and coordinated the test kitchening.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Food preparation."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, John Thorne, Matt Lewis Thorne, Pot on the Fire: Further Confessions of a Renegade Cook, →ISBN:",
"text": "A pinch of salt was a basic kitchening, but a good meal offered that plus a drink and a bit of something else - the \"sup\" and the \"bit.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The embellishment of basic food items."
],
"links": [
[
"embellishment",
"embellishment"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "kitchening"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kitchening meaning in English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.