"kilter" meaning in English

See kilter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɪltə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkɪltɚ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kilter.wav
Rhymes: -ɪltə(ɹ) Etymology: A variant of dialectal kelter (“good condition, order”), of unknown origin; possibly related to kilt (“to gather up (skirts) around the body”) (cognate with Danish kilte (“to tuck”)), or Scots kilt (“proper way of doing something, knack”) (probably from kilt (“a slope; a tilt”), possibly a variant of English tilt). In the 19th century, kelter was the more common form in the United Kingdom, while kilter was more common in the United States. Due to the influence of the latter, kilter is now the more prevalent form in all English varieties. Etymology templates: {{glossary|dialectal}} dialectal, {{unknown|en|unknown origin}} unknown origin, {{sup|1}} ¹, {{sup|1}} ¹, {{cog|da|kilte|t=to tuck}} Danish kilte (“to tuck”), {{cog|sco|kilt|t=proper way of doing something, knack}} Scots kilt (“proper way of doing something, knack”), {{sup|3}} ³, {{sup|3}} ³, {{sup|2}} ², {{sup|2}} ², {{sup|1}} ¹ Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} kilter (uncountable)
  1. (chiefly in the negative) Chiefly in out of kilter: (good) condition, form, or order; fettle. Tags: uncountable Synonyms: kelter [archaic] Derived forms: off-kilter, out of kilter Translations ((good) condition, form, or order): порядък (porjadǎk) [masculine] (Bulgarian), изправност (izpravnost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), 良好狀態 (Chinese Mandarin), 良好状态 (liánghǎozhuàngtài) (Chinese Mandarin), Einklang [masculine] (German), Ordnung [feminine] (German), Zustand [masculine] (German)
    Sense id: en-kilter-en-noun-l5mGYuoE Categories (other): English negative polarity items, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Mandarin translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 60 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɪltə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkɪltɚ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kilter.wav Forms: kilters [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪltə(ɹ) Etymology: Probably a variant of dialectal kelter (“odds and ends; litter, rubbish”); further etymology unknown. Etymology templates: {{glossary|dialectal}} dialectal, {{sup|2}} ², {{sup|2}} ² Head templates: {{en-noun}} kilter (plural kilters)
  1. (card games, chiefly poker) A hand of playing cards which is useless. Categories (topical): Card games, Poker
    Sense id: en-kilter-en-noun-eGphPrJ7 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 61 Topics: card-games, games, poker
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "word": "良好狀態"
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        "(chiefly in the negative) Chiefly in out of kilter: (good) condition, form, or order; fettle."
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      "sense": "(good) condition, form, or order",
      "word": "良好狀態"
    },
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "liánghǎozhuàngtài",
      "sense": "(good) condition, form, or order",
      "word": "良好状态"
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      "name": "sup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a variant of dialectal kelter (“odds and ends; litter, rubbish”); further etymology unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kilters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "kilter (plural kilters)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "kilt‧er"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Card games",
        "en:Poker"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hand of playing cards which is useless."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "poker",
          "poker"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "playing card",
          "playing card"
        ],
        [
          "useless",
          "useless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games, chiefly poker) A hand of playing cards which is useless."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games",
        "poker"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪltə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kilter.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kilter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kilter.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kilter.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-kilter.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɪltɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪltə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kilter"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kilter meaning in English (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.