See katsu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for katsu meaning in English (4.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "喝",
"tr": "katsu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 喝 (katsu)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 喝 (katsu).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "katsu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
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"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms borrowed back into English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "en:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Martial arts",
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"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word shouted out in Zen Buddhism (as well as other sects of Buddhism), and in East Asian martial arts schools, used to help focus the energy (気 (ki)), and thereby induce an enlightened state."
],
"id": "en-katsu-en-intj-gYRgA0zS",
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"Zen",
"Zen"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"sect",
"sect"
],
[
"East",
"East"
],
[
"Asian",
"Asian"
],
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"気",
"気#Japanese"
],
[
"enlightened",
"enlightened"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"qualifier": "Zen Buddhism",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zen Buddhism): A word shouted out in Zen Buddhism (as well as other sects of Buddhism), and in East Asian martial arts schools, used to help focus the energy (気 (ki)), and thereby induce an enlightened state."
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "かつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katsu",
"sense": "Zen Buddhist term",
"word": "喝"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Katsu (Zen)"
],
"word": "katsu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "カツ",
"gloss": "cutlet",
"tr": "katsu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese カツ (katsu, “cutlet”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "カツレツ"
},
"expansion": "カツレツ (katsuretsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "en",
"3": "cutlet"
},
"expansion": "English cutlet",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese カツ (katsu, “cutlet”), shortening of カツレツ (katsuretsu), itself from English cutlet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katsus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "katsu (countable and uncountable, plural katsus)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "The German equivalent food",
"word": "schnitzel"
},
{
"english": "カツ丼; A rice dish with a katsu as one of its components",
"word": "katsudon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Panko breaded and deep-fried Japanese food"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"alt": "breaded and deep-fried chicken filet cutlet",
"english": "鶏カツ",
"word": "torikatsu"
},
{
"english": "豚カツ; breaded and deep-fried pork cutlet",
"word": "tonkatsu"
},
{
"english": "メンチカツ; breaded and deep-fried meat patty",
"word": "menchikatsu"
},
{
"english": "牛カツ; breaded and deep-fried beef filet steak",
"word": "gyukatsu"
},
{
"english": "생선가스; Korean dish inspired by the Japanese dish, breaded and deep-fried fish filet",
"word": "saengseonkaseu"
}
],
"id": "en-katsu-en-noun-PlFqzWrb",
"links": [
[
"Panko",
"panko"
],
[
"breaded",
"breaded"
],
[
"deep-fried",
"deep-fried"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(food) Panko breaded and deep-fried Japanese food"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "katsu"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed back into English",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Buddhism",
"en:Martial arts"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "喝",
"tr": "katsu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 喝 (katsu)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 喝 (katsu).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "katsu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A word shouted out in Zen Buddhism (as well as other sects of Buddhism), and in East Asian martial arts schools, used to help focus the energy (気 (ki)), and thereby induce an enlightened state."
],
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"shout",
"shout"
],
[
"Zen",
"Zen"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"sect",
"sect"
],
[
"East",
"East"
],
[
"Asian",
"Asian"
],
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"気",
"気#Japanese"
],
[
"enlightened",
"enlightened"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"qualifier": "Zen Buddhism",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zen Buddhism): A word shouted out in Zen Buddhism (as well as other sects of Buddhism), and in East Asian martial arts schools, used to help focus the energy (気 (ki)), and thereby induce an enlightened state."
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "かつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katsu",
"sense": "Zen Buddhist term",
"word": "喝"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Katsu (Zen)"
],
"word": "katsu"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed back into English",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Buddhism",
"en:Martial arts"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "The German equivalent food",
"word": "schnitzel"
},
{
"english": "カツ丼; A rice dish with a katsu as one of its components",
"word": "katsudon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "カツ",
"gloss": "cutlet",
"tr": "katsu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese カツ (katsu, “cutlet”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "カツレツ"
},
"expansion": "カツレツ (katsuretsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "en",
"3": "cutlet"
},
"expansion": "English cutlet",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese カツ (katsu, “cutlet”), shortening of カツレツ (katsuretsu), itself from English cutlet.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katsus",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "katsu (countable and uncountable, plural katsus)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"alt": "breaded and deep-fried chicken filet cutlet",
"english": "鶏カツ",
"word": "torikatsu"
},
{
"english": "豚カツ; breaded and deep-fried pork cutlet",
"word": "tonkatsu"
},
{
"english": "メンチカツ; breaded and deep-fried meat patty",
"word": "menchikatsu"
},
{
"english": "牛カツ; breaded and deep-fried beef filet steak",
"word": "gyukatsu"
},
{
"english": "생선가스; Korean dish inspired by the Japanese dish, breaded and deep-fried fish filet",
"word": "saengseonkaseu"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Panko breaded and deep-fried Japanese food"
],
"links": [
[
"Panko",
"panko"
],
[
"breaded",
"breaded"
],
[
"deep-fried",
"deep-fried"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(food) Panko breaded and deep-fried Japanese food"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"word": "katsu"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.