See ithand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ithand meaning in English (7.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ithandly"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ithand"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ithand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-and"
},
"expansion": "-and",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ithen"
},
"expansion": "ithen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "iðinn",
"4": "",
"5": "assiduous, diligent"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse iðinn (“assiduous, diligent”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "iðja"
},
"expansion": "iðja",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "iðna",
"3": "",
"4": "to do, perform"
},
"expansion": "iðna (“to do, perform”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ið",
"3": "",
"4": "a restless motion"
},
"expansion": "ið (“a restless motion”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ithe",
"3": "and"
},
"expansion": "ithe + -and",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ithe",
"3": "en"
},
"expansion": "ithe + -en",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "iðinn",
"3": "",
"4": "diligent"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic iðinn (“diligent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "idig",
"3": "",
"4": "busy"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian idig (“busy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "idelig",
"3": "",
"4": "continual"
},
"expansion": "Danish idelig (“continual”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eddy"
},
"expansion": "English eddy",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ithand, an alteration (due to assimilation to suffix -and) of ithen, from Old Norse iðinn (“assiduous, diligent”), from iðja, iðna (“to do, perform”), from ið (“a restless motion”), equivalent to ithe + -and and/or ithe + -en. Cognate with Icelandic iðinn (“diligent”), Norwegian idig (“busy”), Danish idelig (“continual”), and perhaps to English eddy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more ithand",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ithand",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ithand (comparative more ithand, superlative most ithand)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 21 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 22 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -and",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Industrious; assiduous; continually busy; diligent."
],
"id": "en-ithand-en-adj-s-pOWhvx",
"links": [
[
"Industrious",
"industrious"
],
[
"assiduous",
"assiduous"
],
[
"busy",
"busy"
],
[
"diligent",
"diligent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, Northern England, Scotland) Industrious; assiduous; continually busy; diligent."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 21 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 22 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -and",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plodding; constant; continual."
],
"id": "en-ithand-en-adj-1ktDi7PX",
"links": [
[
"Plodding",
"plodding"
],
[
"constant",
"constant"
],
[
"continual",
"continual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, Northern England, Scotland) Plodding; constant; continual."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 21 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 22 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -and",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Conscientious; considerate; watchful; careful; attentive."
],
"id": "en-ithand-en-adj-QoWKjYB2",
"links": [
[
"Conscientious",
"conscientious"
],
[
"considerate",
"considerate"
],
[
"watchful",
"watchful"
],
[
"careful",
"careful"
],
[
"attentive",
"attentive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, Northern England, Scotland, of mental or moral qualities) Conscientious; considerate; watchful; careful; attentive."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of mental or moral qualities"
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 24 21 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 22 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -and",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Continuous; persistent."
],
"id": "en-ithand-en-adj-WcECAaS-",
"links": [
[
"Continuous",
"continuous"
],
[
"persistent",
"persistent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, Northern England, Scotland, usually of weather) Continuous; persistent."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of weather"
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"obsolete",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪðənd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ident"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ydant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "iden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ydan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "eident"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "idand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "ydand"
}
],
"word": "ithand"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -and",
"English terms suffixed with -en",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ithandly"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ithand"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ithand",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-and"
},
"expansion": "-and",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ithen"
},
"expansion": "ithen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "iðinn",
"4": "",
"5": "assiduous, diligent"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse iðinn (“assiduous, diligent”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "iðja"
},
"expansion": "iðja",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "iðna",
"3": "",
"4": "to do, perform"
},
"expansion": "iðna (“to do, perform”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ið",
"3": "",
"4": "a restless motion"
},
"expansion": "ið (“a restless motion”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ithe",
"3": "and"
},
"expansion": "ithe + -and",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ithe",
"3": "en"
},
"expansion": "ithe + -en",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "iðinn",
"3": "",
"4": "diligent"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic iðinn (“diligent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "idig",
"3": "",
"4": "busy"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian idig (“busy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "idelig",
"3": "",
"4": "continual"
},
"expansion": "Danish idelig (“continual”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eddy"
},
"expansion": "English eddy",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ithand, an alteration (due to assimilation to suffix -and) of ithen, from Old Norse iðinn (“assiduous, diligent”), from iðja, iðna (“to do, perform”), from ið (“a restless motion”), equivalent to ithe + -and and/or ithe + -en. Cognate with Icelandic iðinn (“diligent”), Norwegian idig (“busy”), Danish idelig (“continual”), and perhaps to English eddy.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more ithand",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ithand",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ithand (comparative more ithand, superlative most ithand)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Industrious; assiduous; continually busy; diligent."
],
"links": [
[
"Industrious",
"industrious"
],
[
"assiduous",
"assiduous"
],
[
"busy",
"busy"
],
[
"diligent",
"diligent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, Northern England, Scotland) Industrious; assiduous; continually busy; diligent."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Plodding; constant; continual."
],
"links": [
[
"Plodding",
"plodding"
],
[
"constant",
"constant"
],
[
"continual",
"continual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, Northern England, Scotland) Plodding; constant; continual."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Conscientious; considerate; watchful; careful; attentive."
],
"links": [
[
"Conscientious",
"conscientious"
],
[
"considerate",
"considerate"
],
[
"watchful",
"watchful"
],
[
"careful",
"careful"
],
[
"attentive",
"attentive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, Northern England, Scotland, of mental or moral qualities) Conscientious; considerate; watchful; careful; attentive."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of mental or moral qualities"
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Continuous; persistent."
],
"links": [
[
"Continuous",
"continuous"
],
[
"persistent",
"persistent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, Northern England, Scotland, usually of weather) Continuous; persistent."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of weather"
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland",
"obsolete",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɪðənd/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ident"
},
{
"word": "ydant"
},
{
"word": "iden"
},
{
"word": "ydan"
},
{
"word": "eident"
},
{
"word": "idand"
},
{
"tags": [
"Scotland"
],
"word": "ydand"
}
],
"word": "ithand"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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