"intellectual disability" meaning in English

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "intellectual disabilities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "intellectual disability (plural intellectual disabilities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Disability",
          "orig": "en:Disability",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Linda Leung, Digital Experience Design: Ideas, Industries, Interaction, page 70",
          "text": "It is claimed that 20 per cent of children will have an intellectual disability at some time in their lives, which may result from medical problems, sensory impairments, hysical disabilities, emotional and behavioural difficulties, language impairments, or specific learning problems such as dyslexia or autism [Emerson et al. 2001:7].",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Suzanne Degges-White, Bonnie R. Colon, Expressive Arts Interventions for School Counselors, page 309",
          "text": "Students with intellectual disabilities, such as reading or developmental disabilities, may be given picture cues of certain emotions to match with nature.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Ruiping Fan, Family-Oriented Informed Consent: East Asian and American Perspectives",
          "text": "Rather, my subjects are independent people who are older than 18—not teenagers or children—who are without intellectual disabilities—such as Alzheimer's disease.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any disability that affects the intellect or cognitive ability of a person."
      ],
      "id": "en-intellectual_disability-en-noun-LXDUvWq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "disability",
          "disability"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "cognitive",
          "cognitive"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "word": "intellectually disabled"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 18",
          "tags": [
            "initialism"
          ],
          "word": "ID"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mental retardation, usually defined specifically as an IQ below 70 and/or severely below average ability to reason and to develop basic living skills."
      ],
      "id": "en-intellectual_disability-en-noun-i~yJohfP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Mental retardation",
          "mental retardation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "intellectual disability"
  ],
  "word": "intellectual disability"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "en:Disability"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "intellectual disabilities",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "intellectual disability (plural intellectual disabilities)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "intellectually disabled"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Linda Leung, Digital Experience Design: Ideas, Industries, Interaction, page 70",
          "text": "It is claimed that 20 per cent of children will have an intellectual disability at some time in their lives, which may result from medical problems, sensory impairments, hysical disabilities, emotional and behavioural difficulties, language impairments, or specific learning problems such as dyslexia or autism [Emerson et al. 2001:7].",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Suzanne Degges-White, Bonnie R. Colon, Expressive Arts Interventions for School Counselors, page 309",
          "text": "Students with intellectual disabilities, such as reading or developmental disabilities, may be given picture cues of certain emotions to match with nature.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Ruiping Fan, Family-Oriented Informed Consent: East Asian and American Perspectives",
          "text": "Rather, my subjects are independent people who are older than 18—not teenagers or children—who are without intellectual disabilities—such as Alzheimer's disease.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any disability that affects the intellect or cognitive ability of a person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disability",
          "disability"
        ],
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "cognitive",
          "cognitive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mental retardation, usually defined specifically as an IQ below 70 and/or severely below average ability to reason and to develop basic living skills."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Mental retardation",
          "mental retardation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "initialism"
      ],
      "word": "ID"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "intellectual disability"
  ],
  "word": "intellectual disability"
}