See infighting in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "in",
"3": "fighting"
},
"expansion": "in- + fighting",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "infighten",
"3": "",
"4": "to attack"
},
"expansion": "Middle English infighten (“to attack”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "infiht",
"3": "",
"4": "infighting"
},
"expansion": "Old English infiht (“infighting”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From in- + fighting. Compare Middle English infighten (“to attack”), Old English infiht (“infighting”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infightings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "infighting (countable and uncountable, plural infightings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 29 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with in-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 27 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2012, The Economist, 06 Oct 2012 issue, Iran’s nuclear programme: A red line and a reeling rial\n[…] the economic and financial mismanagement of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad’s government and chronic infighting within the regime have contributed to the economic chaos […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fighting or quarreling among the members of a single group or side."
],
"id": "en-infighting-en-noun-m0Uf3JK~",
"links": [
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"word": "火併"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huǒbìng",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"word": "火并"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"word": "keskinäinen riitely"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"word": "eripuraisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dispute interne"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fagomára",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φαγωμάρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luta interna"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conflito interno"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ráspri",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ра́спри"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "inbördes strid"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Boxing",
"orig": "en:Boxing",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 27 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 40 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1924 September 1, “Abdication”, in Time:",
"text": "Tate predicted that Wills, famed for infighting, would have to change his tactics against Firpo to avoid being knocked \"very loose.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1955 March 28, Charles Lesemann, “Ruckus in Georgia”, in Sports Illustrated:",
"text": "His left jab pecked at McTigue's face, and at infighting he matched the champion on even terms.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fighting with one's opponent closer than arm's length."
],
"id": "en-infighting-en-noun-gsuJ3Cie",
"links": [
[
"boxing",
"boxing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(boxing) Fighting with one's opponent closer than arm's length."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"boxing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "boxing: fighting with the opponent close",
"word": "lähiottelu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-infighting.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/En-us-infighting.ogg/En-us-infighting.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/En-us-infighting.ogg"
}
],
"word": "infighting"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "in",
"3": "fighting"
},
"expansion": "in- + fighting",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "infighten",
"3": "",
"4": "to attack"
},
"expansion": "Middle English infighten (“to attack”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "infiht",
"3": "",
"4": "infighting"
},
"expansion": "Old English infiht (“infighting”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From in- + fighting. Compare Middle English infighten (“to attack”), Old English infiht (“infighting”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "infighting",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 27 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 31 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 39 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "infight"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of infight"
],
"id": "en-infighting-en-verb-3MZ6TGNh",
"links": [
[
"infight",
"infight#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "circular firing squad"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-infighting.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/En-us-infighting.ogg/En-us-infighting.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/En-us-infighting.ogg"
}
],
"word": "infighting"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with in-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "in",
"3": "fighting"
},
"expansion": "in- + fighting",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "infighten",
"3": "",
"4": "to attack"
},
"expansion": "Middle English infighten (“to attack”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "infiht",
"3": "",
"4": "infighting"
},
"expansion": "Old English infiht (“infighting”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From in- + fighting. Compare Middle English infighten (“to attack”), Old English infiht (“infighting”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "infightings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "infighting (countable and uncountable, plural infightings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "2012, The Economist, 06 Oct 2012 issue, Iran’s nuclear programme: A red line and a reeling rial\n[…] the economic and financial mismanagement of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad’s government and chronic infighting within the regime have contributed to the economic chaos […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fighting or quarreling among the members of a single group or side."
],
"links": [
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Boxing"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1924 September 1, “Abdication”, in Time:",
"text": "Tate predicted that Wills, famed for infighting, would have to change his tactics against Firpo to avoid being knocked \"very loose.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1955 March 28, Charles Lesemann, “Ruckus in Georgia”, in Sports Illustrated:",
"text": "His left jab pecked at McTigue's face, and at infighting he matched the champion on even terms.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fighting with one's opponent closer than arm's length."
],
"links": [
[
"boxing",
"boxing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(boxing) Fighting with one's opponent closer than arm's length."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"boxing",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-infighting.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/En-us-infighting.ogg/En-us-infighting.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/En-us-infighting.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"word": "火併"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huǒbìng",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"word": "火并"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"word": "keskinäinen riitely"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"word": "eripuraisuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dispute interne"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fagomára",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φαγωμάρα"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luta interna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conflito interno"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ráspri",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ра́спри"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fighting/quarreling among group members",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "inbördes strid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "boxing: fighting with the opponent close",
"word": "lähiottelu"
}
],
"word": "infighting"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with in-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "in",
"3": "fighting"
},
"expansion": "in- + fighting",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "infighten",
"3": "",
"4": "to attack"
},
"expansion": "Middle English infighten (“to attack”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "infiht",
"3": "",
"4": "infighting"
},
"expansion": "Old English infiht (“infighting”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From in- + fighting. Compare Middle English infighten (“to attack”), Old English infiht (“infighting”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "infighting",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "circular firing squad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "infight"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of infight"
],
"links": [
[
"infight",
"infight#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-infighting.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/En-us-infighting.ogg/En-us-infighting.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/En-us-infighting.ogg"
}
],
"word": "infighting"
}
Download raw JSONL data for infighting meaning in English (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.