See hyperconstrict in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": ":af",
"3": "hyper-",
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"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *úp\nProto-Indo-European *-er\nProto-Indo-European *upér\nProto-Hellenic *hupér\nAncient Greek ῠ̔πέρ (hŭpér)\nAncient Greek ῠ̔περ- (hŭper-)der.\nEnglish hyper-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-der.\nLatin stringō\nLatin cōnstringō\nLatin cōnstrictusbor.\nEnglish constrict\nEnglish hyperconstrict\nFrom hyper- + constrict.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyperconstricts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hyperconstricting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hyperconstricted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hyperconstricted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hyperconstrict (third-person singular simple present hyperconstricts, present participle hyperconstricting, simple past and past participle hyperconstricted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "English terms prefixed with hyper-",
"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
"To constrict excessively"
],
"id": "en-hyperconstrict-en-verb-5-wvWxeS",
"links": [
[
"constrict",
"constrict"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hyperconstriction"
}
]
}
],
"word": "hyperconstrict"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "hyper-",
"4": "constrict",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *úp\nProto-Indo-European *-er\nProto-Indo-European *upér\nProto-Hellenic *hupér\nAncient Greek ῠ̔πέρ (hŭpér)\nAncient Greek ῠ̔περ- (hŭper-)der.\nEnglish hyper-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-der.\nLatin stringō\nLatin cōnstringō\nLatin cōnstrictusbor.\nEnglish constrict\nEnglish hyperconstrict\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*úp\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-er\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-r\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*upér\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*hupér\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῠ̔πέρ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῠ̔περ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hyper-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"with, together\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōn-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to draw, bind or tie tight\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twist\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*strengʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"stroke\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*streyg-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"stringō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstringō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cōnstrictus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"constrict\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"hyperconstrict\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"hyperconstrict\">\nFrom hyper- + constrict.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *úp\nProto-Indo-European *-er\nProto-Indo-European *upér\nProto-Hellenic *hupér\nAncient Greek ῠ̔πέρ (hŭpér)\nAncient Greek ῠ̔περ- (hŭper-)der.\nEnglish hyper-\nProto-Indo-European *ḱe\nProto-Indo-European *ḱóm\nProto-Italic *kom\nProto-Italic *kom-\nLatin cōn-\nProto-Indo-European *strengʰ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *streyg-der.\nLatin stringō\nLatin cōnstringō\nLatin cōnstrictusbor.\nEnglish constrict\nEnglish hyperconstrict\nFrom hyper- + constrict.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyperconstricts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hyperconstricting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hyperconstricted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hyperconstricted",
"tags": [
"past"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hyperconstrict (third-person singular simple present hyperconstricts, present participle hyperconstricting, simple past and past participle hyperconstricted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "hyperconstriction"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *strengʰ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *streyg-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upér",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"English terms prefixed with hyper-",
"English verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
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"glosses": [
"To constrict excessively"
],
"links": [
[
"constrict",
"constrict"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hyperconstrict"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hyperconstrict meaning in English (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (e973cf0 and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.