"help oneself" meaning in English

See help oneself in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-help oneself.wav Forms: helps oneself [present, singular, third-person], helping oneself [participle, present], helped oneself [participle, past], helped oneself [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} help oneself (third-person singular simple present helps oneself, present participle helping oneself, simple past and past participle helped oneself)
  1. (reflexive) To serve oneself, especially to take food or other supplies, rather than wait to be served by another; used to indicate friendly permission or invitation. Tags: reflexive Related terms: do it yourself, self-help, self-serve
    Sense id: en-help_oneself-en-verb-86WcSILT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 27 16 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 56 17 15 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 59 16 17 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 67 15 11 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 54 21 14 10 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 53 21 14 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 54 21 14 10 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 53 21 15 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 57 21 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 57 21 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 50 19 23 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 50 21 16 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 47 29 16 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 57 21 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 55 21 14 10
  2. (reflexive) To take something freely; to serve oneself without restraint. Tags: reflexive Translations (take something freely): 自己拿 (zìjǐ ná) (Chinese Mandarin), 請便 (invitation) (Chinese Mandarin), 请便 (qǐngbiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), saada ottaa (Finnish), voida ottaa (Finnish), se servir (French), axudar (Galician), sich bedienen (German), zugreifen (German), sich auftun (German), servirsi (Italian), favorire (Italian), 遠慮なく...する (enryo naku ... suru) (alt: えんりょなく...する) (Japanese), częstować się (Polish), servir-se (Portuguese), угоща́ться (ugoščátʹsja) [imperfective] [food, lifestyle] (Russian), ta för sig (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-help_oneself-en-verb-C3agIzTQ Disambiguation of 'take something freely': 5 92 1 1
  3. (chiefly in the negative) To exhibit self-control.
    Sense id: en-help_oneself-en-verb-Egj-9jLE
  4. Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see help.
    Sense id: en-help_oneself-en-verb-aeUlsvI1

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "helps oneself",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helping oneself",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helped oneself",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helped oneself",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "help oneself (third-person singular simple present helps oneself, present participle helping oneself, simple past and past participle helped oneself)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 27 16 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 17 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 16 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 15 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 21 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 21 14 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 21 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 21 15 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 21 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 21 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 19 23 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 21 16 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 29 16 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 21 13 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 21 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "If you want to take a shower, help yourself to towels; they're in the linen closet.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Is it all right if I get some water? —Oh, of course, help yourself!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To serve oneself, especially to take food or other supplies, rather than wait to be served by another; used to indicate friendly permission or invitation."
      ],
      "id": "en-help_oneself-en-verb-86WcSILT",
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) To serve oneself, especially to take food or other supplies, rather than wait to be served by another; used to indicate friendly permission or invitation."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "39 22 19 21",
          "word": "do it yourself"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 22 19 21",
          "word": "self-help"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 22 19 21",
          "word": "self-serve"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He said I could help myself to the chocolates.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "He didn't even ask; he just helped himself to the special tea I was saving.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1920, Herman Cyril McNeile, chapter 1, in Bulldog Drummond:",
          "text": "Hugh helped himself to bacon. \"My dear fellow, she can think what she likes so long as she continues to grill bacon like this. Your wife is a treasure, James—a pearl amongst women; and you can tell her so with my love.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take something freely; to serve oneself without restraint."
      ],
      "id": "en-help_oneself-en-verb-C3agIzTQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "freely",
          "freely"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "restraint",
          "restraint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) To take something freely; to serve oneself without restraint."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zìjǐ ná",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "自己拿"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "invitation",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "請便"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qǐngbiàn",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "请便"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "saada ottaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "voida ottaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "se servir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "axudar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "sich bedienen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "zugreifen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "sich auftun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "servirsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "favorire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "alt": "えんりょなく...する",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "enryo naku ... suru",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "遠慮なく...する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "częstować się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "servir-se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ugoščátʹsja",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "food",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "угоща́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 92 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "take something freely",
          "word": "ta för sig"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sorry for eating all the chocolates - I couldn't help myself.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To exhibit self-control."
      ],
      "id": "en-help_oneself-en-verb-Egj-9jLE",
      "links": [
        [
          "exhibit",
          "exhibit"
        ],
        [
          "self-control",
          "self-control"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the negative) To exhibit self-control."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "God helps those who help themselves.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see help."
      ],
      "id": "en-help_oneself-en-verb-aeUlsvI1",
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-help oneself.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-help_oneself.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-help_oneself.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "help oneself"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "helps oneself",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helping oneself",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helped oneself",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helped oneself",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "help oneself (third-person singular simple present helps oneself, present participle helping oneself, simple past and past participle helped oneself)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "do it yourself"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-help"
    },
    {
      "word": "self-serve"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English reflexive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "If you want to take a shower, help yourself to towels; they're in the linen closet.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Is it all right if I get some water? —Oh, of course, help yourself!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To serve oneself, especially to take food or other supplies, rather than wait to be served by another; used to indicate friendly permission or invitation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) To serve oneself, especially to take food or other supplies, rather than wait to be served by another; used to indicate friendly permission or invitation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English reflexive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He said I could help myself to the chocolates.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "He didn't even ask; he just helped himself to the special tea I was saving.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1920, Herman Cyril McNeile, chapter 1, in Bulldog Drummond:",
          "text": "Hugh helped himself to bacon. \"My dear fellow, she can think what she likes so long as she continues to grill bacon like this. Your wife is a treasure, James—a pearl amongst women; and you can tell her so with my love.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take something freely; to serve oneself without restraint."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "freely",
          "freely"
        ],
        [
          "serve",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "restraint",
          "restraint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) To take something freely; to serve oneself without restraint."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sorry for eating all the chocolates - I couldn't help myself.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To exhibit self-control."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exhibit",
          "exhibit"
        ],
        [
          "self-control",
          "self-control"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the negative) To exhibit self-control."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "God helps those who help themselves.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see help."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "help",
          "help#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-help oneself.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-help_oneself.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-help_oneself.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zìjǐ ná",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "自己拿"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "invitation",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "請便"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qǐngbiàn",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "请便"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "saada ottaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "voida ottaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "se servir"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "axudar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "sich bedienen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "zugreifen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "sich auftun"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "servirsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "favorire"
    },
    {
      "alt": "えんりょなく...する",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "enryo naku ... suru",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "遠慮なく...する"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "częstować się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "servir-se"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ugoščátʹsja",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "угоща́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "take something freely",
      "word": "ta för sig"
    }
  ],
  "word": "help oneself"
}

Download raw JSONL data for help oneself meaning in English (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.