See harmattan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ak", "3": "haramata" }, "expansion": "Akan haramata", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "harmatán" }, "expansion": "Spanish harmatán", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Arabic", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Twi Akan haramata or a related word (whence also Spanish harmatán). The ultimate origin is supposed by some to be an Arabic word, but which one is uncertain; حَرَام (ḥarām, “accursed thing”) has been suggested.", "forms": [ { "form": "harmattans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "harmattan (plural harmattans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Wind", "orig": "en:Wind", "parents": [ "Weather", "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1900, Joshua Slocum, Sailing Alone Around the World:", "text": "Storm-clouds stretched their arms across the sky; from the east, to all appearances, might come a fierce harmattan, or from the south might come the fierce hurricane.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1958, Chinua Achebe, Things Fall Apart, New York: Astor-Honor, published 1959, page 1:", "text": "That was many years ago, twenty years or more, and during this time Okonkwo's fame had grown like a bush-fire in the harmattan.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A dry and dusty wind which blows from the Sahara over the Atlantic coast of West Africa in December, January and February, being a hot wind in some areas and a cold wind in others." ], "id": "en-harmattan-en-noun-CkzxJzXM" }, { "glosses": [ "A season which spans the period in which the harmattan wind blows." ], "id": "en-harmattan-en-noun-LihBH3ib" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌhɑːməˈtæn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌhɑːˈmætən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌhɑɹməˈtæn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌhɑɹməˈtɑn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌhɑɹˈmætən/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "harmattan" ], "word": "harmattan" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Akan", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Wind" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ak", "3": "haramata" }, "expansion": "Akan haramata", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "harmatán" }, "expansion": "Spanish harmatán", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Arabic", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Twi Akan haramata or a related word (whence also Spanish harmatán). The ultimate origin is supposed by some to be an Arabic word, but which one is uncertain; حَرَام (ḥarām, “accursed thing”) has been suggested.", "forms": [ { "form": "harmattans", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "harmattan (plural harmattans)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1900, Joshua Slocum, Sailing Alone Around the World:", "text": "Storm-clouds stretched their arms across the sky; from the east, to all appearances, might come a fierce harmattan, or from the south might come the fierce hurricane.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1958, Chinua Achebe, Things Fall Apart, New York: Astor-Honor, published 1959, page 1:", "text": "That was many years ago, twenty years or more, and during this time Okonkwo's fame had grown like a bush-fire in the harmattan.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A dry and dusty wind which blows from the Sahara over the Atlantic coast of West Africa in December, January and February, being a hot wind in some areas and a cold wind in others." ] }, { "glosses": [ "A season which spans the period in which the harmattan wind blows." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌhɑːməˈtæn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌhɑːˈmætən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌhɑɹməˈtæn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌhɑɹməˈtɑn/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌhɑɹˈmætən/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "harmattan" ], "word": "harmattan" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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