See hard-ass in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
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"orig": "en:People",
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}
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{
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"2": "hard",
"3": "ass"
},
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"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hard + -ass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more hard-ass",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most hard-ass",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "hardass",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-arse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hardarse",
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"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "hard-ass"
},
"expansion": "hard-ass (comparative more hard-ass, superlative most hard-ass)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
40
]
],
"text": "Hopefully you don't take such a hard-ass approach as this.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tough, uncompromising and inflexible."
],
"id": "en-hard-ass-en-adj-Je9lN3RK",
"links": [
[
"Tough",
"tough"
],
[
"uncompromising",
"uncompromising"
],
[
"inflexible",
"inflexible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, slang) Tough, uncompromising and inflexible."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑɹdæs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-hard-ass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-hard-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-hard-ass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-hard-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-hard-ass.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹdæs"
}
],
"word": "hard-ass"
}
{
"categories": [
{
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"etymology_text": "From hard + -ass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hard-asses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hardass",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-arse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hardarse",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"head": "hard-ass"
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"expansion": "hard-ass (plural hard-asses)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ass",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hard-assed"
},
{
"word": "hard-assery"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tough and combative person."
],
"id": "en-hard-ass-en-noun-Qlx6bfXF",
"links": [
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
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"combative"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, slang) A tough and combative person."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑɹdæs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-hard-ass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-hard-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-hard-ass.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹdæs"
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],
"word": "hard-ass"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English nouns",
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"Rhymes:English/ɑɹdæs",
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "more hard-ass",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most hard-ass",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "hardass",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-arse",
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"alternative"
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},
{
"form": "hardarse",
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},
"expansion": "hard-ass (comparative more hard-ass, superlative most hard-ass)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
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"English slang",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
40
]
],
"text": "Hopefully you don't take such a hard-ass approach as this.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tough, uncompromising and inflexible."
],
"links": [
[
"Tough",
"tough"
],
[
"uncompromising",
"uncompromising"
],
[
"inflexible",
"inflexible"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(vulgar, slang) Tough, uncompromising and inflexible."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑɹdæs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-hard-ass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-hard-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-hard-ass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-hard-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-hard-ass.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹdæs"
}
],
"word": "hard-ass"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹdæs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑɹdæs/2 syllables",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hard-assed"
},
{
"word": "hard-assery"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hard",
"3": "ass"
},
"expansion": "hard + -ass",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hard + -ass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hard-asses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hardass",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-arse",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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},
{
"form": "hardarse",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English vulgarities"
],
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"A tough and combative person."
],
"links": [
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"combative",
"combative"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
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"(vulgar, slang) A tough and combative person."
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
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{
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"tags": [
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-hard-ass.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-hard-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-hard-ass.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-hard-ass.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-hard-ass.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑɹdæs"
}
],
"word": "hard-ass"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hard-ass meaning in English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.