"handlanger" meaning in English

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        "2": "af",
        "3": "handlanger",
        "4": "",
        "5": "assistant, helper"
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      "expansion": "Afrikaans handlanger (“assistant, helper”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "handlanger",
        "4": "",
        "5": "accomplice, henchman; assistant, helper"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch handlanger (“accomplice, henchman; assistant, helper”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Handlanger",
        "4": "",
        "5": "handyman; henchman"
      },
      "expansion": "German Handlanger (“handyman; henchman”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Afrikaans handlanger (“assistant, helper”), from Dutch handlanger (“accomplice, henchman; assistant, helper”), analyzable as hand (“hand”) + langen (“to hand over or pass to”) + -er (“-er”, agent suffix) (in the sense of someone who puts things into another person's hands), from German Handlanger (“handyman; henchman”), from Hand (“hand”) + langen (“to hand over, to give; to reach for something”) + -er (“-er”, agent suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "handlangers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "handlanger (plural handlangers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "hyphenation": [
    "hand‧lang‧er"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, Het Suid Western:",
          "text": "[…] building himself brick by brick, with his wife as his only handlanger.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unskilled assistant to an artisan."
      ],
      "id": "en-handlanger-en-noun-KO86Jn3~",
      "links": [
        [
          "unskilled",
          "unskilled"
        ],
        [
          "assistant",
          "assistant"
        ],
        [
          "artisan",
          "artisan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) An unskilled assistant to an artisan."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 16 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "unskilled assistant to an artisan",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Handlanger"
        }
      ]
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          "_dis": "41 54 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2006, Richard Calland, Anatomy of South Africa: Who Holds the Power?, Cape Town: Zebra Press, →ISBN, page 177:",
          "text": "[E]very political leader has a handlanger. Like a toddler with a security blanket, the political handlanger is a necessary sop and sponge for all the tension that goes with the job. And there is nothing either disreputable or degrading about the role. Politics can be spiteful and demanding; the handlanger is the trusted confidant, the one person whom the leader can sound out, seek counsel from and trust.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 March 17, Judith February, “Which colour pill will the ANC choose?”, in Daily Maverick, archived from the original on 2016-04-11:",
          "text": "The time for talk truly is over now. The ANC will have to do the necessary, find its backbone and rein in [Jacob] Zuma, his cronies and their handlangers to avert an economic crisis happening on its watch.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An aide, an assistant."
      ],
      "id": "en-handlanger-en-noun-BRNXa0y7",
      "links": [
        [
          "aide",
          "aide"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa, figuratively) An aide, an assistant."
      ],
      "tags": [
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          "word": "Handlanger"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of Handlanger."
      ],
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        [
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          "Handlanger#English"
        ]
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      "ipa": "/ˈhændˌlæŋə/",
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  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Leipzig"
  ],
  "word": "handlanger"
}

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    "English terms derived from German",
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      "expansion": "Afrikaans handlanger (“assistant, helper”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "handlanger",
        "4": "",
        "5": "accomplice, henchman; assistant, helper"
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      "expansion": "Dutch handlanger (“accomplice, henchman; assistant, helper”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "3": "Handlanger",
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        "5": "handyman; henchman"
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      "expansion": "German Handlanger (“handyman; henchman”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Afrikaans handlanger (“assistant, helper”), from Dutch handlanger (“accomplice, henchman; assistant, helper”), analyzable as hand (“hand”) + langen (“to hand over or pass to”) + -er (“-er”, agent suffix) (in the sense of someone who puts things into another person's hands), from German Handlanger (“handyman; henchman”), from Hand (“hand”) + langen (“to hand over, to give; to reach for something”) + -er (“-er”, agent suffix).",
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      "tags": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, Het Suid Western:",
          "text": "[…] building himself brick by brick, with his wife as his only handlanger.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unskilled assistant to an artisan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unskilled",
          "unskilled"
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          "assistant",
          "assistant"
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          "artisan",
          "artisan"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa) An unskilled assistant to an artisan."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa"
      ]
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "South African English"
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        {
          "ref": "2006, Richard Calland, Anatomy of South Africa: Who Holds the Power?, Cape Town: Zebra Press, →ISBN, page 177:",
          "text": "[E]very political leader has a handlanger. Like a toddler with a security blanket, the political handlanger is a necessary sop and sponge for all the tension that goes with the job. And there is nothing either disreputable or degrading about the role. Politics can be spiteful and demanding; the handlanger is the trusted confidant, the one person whom the leader can sound out, seek counsel from and trust.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 March 17, Judith February, “Which colour pill will the ANC choose?”, in Daily Maverick, archived from the original on 2016-04-11:",
          "text": "The time for talk truly is over now. The ANC will have to do the necessary, find its backbone and rein in [Jacob] Zuma, his cronies and their handlangers to avert an economic crisis happening on its watch.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An aide, an assistant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aide",
          "aide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Africa, figuratively) An aide, an assistant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Africa",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Handlanger"
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      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of Handlanger."
      ],
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        [
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          "Handlanger#English"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "unskilled assistant to an artisan",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Handlanger"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Leipzig"
  ],
  "word": "handlanger"
}