See gumbo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gumbo limbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gumbo z'herbes"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gombo"
},
"expansion": "French gombo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lou",
"3": "gombo"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole gombo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kmb",
"3": "ingombo"
},
"expansion": "Kimbundu ingombo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "quingombó"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese quingombó",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Louisiana French gombo, possibly via Louisiana Creole gombo, from Kimbundu ingombo, plural of kingombo (“okra”); compare Portuguese quingombó.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gumbos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gumbo (countable and uncountable, plural gumbos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of okra: the plant or its edible capsules."
],
"id": "en-gumbo-en-noun-dI~oF~V3",
"links": [
[
"okra",
"okra#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"capsule",
"capsule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Synonym of okra: the plant or its edible capsules."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "the plant or its edible capsules",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "okra"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 65 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 68 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 71 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 69 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 73 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 86 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Louisiana Creole translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 65 11",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mallow subfamily plants",
"orig": "en:Mallow subfamily plants",
"parents": [
"Mallow family plants",
"Malvales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 79 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Soups",
"orig": "en:Soups",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A soup or stew popular in Louisiana, consisting of a strong stock, meat or shellfish, a thickener (often okra), and the \"Holy Trinity\" of celery, bell peppers, and onions."
],
"id": "en-gumbo-en-noun-WqejUzIQ",
"links": [
[
"soup",
"soup"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"Louisiana",
"Louisiana"
],
[
"stock",
"stock"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"shellfish",
"shellfish"
],
[
"thickener",
"thickener"
],
[
"okra",
"okra"
],
[
"Holy Trinity",
"Holy Trinity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A soup or stew popular in Louisiana, consisting of a strong stock, meat or shellfish, a thickener (often okra), and the \"Holy Trinity\" of celery, bell peppers, and onions."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "soup or stew",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gombo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole",
"sense": "soup or stew",
"word": "gombo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1909, Ralph Connor, chapter 11, in The Foreigner:",
"text": "The team stuck fast in the black muck, and every effort to extricate them served only to imbed them more hopelessly in the sticky gumbo.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1914 April, “Making Good Roads by Firing Poor Ones”, in Popular Mechanics, page 567:",
"text": "There are no poorer roads in all the United States than the \"gumbo\" roads of the south—gumbo being the name give a certain kind of mud or clay that is particularly sticky, clings tenaciously, seems to have no bottom, and will not support any weight.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950 July 3, “Labor: Trouble at Lowland”, in Time:",
"text": "The red gumbo soil uttered ugly sucking sounds at the touch of a man's boot.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fine silty soil that when wet becomes very thick and heavy."
],
"id": "en-gumbo-en-noun-eyqnCj4y",
"links": [
[
"silty",
"silty"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A fine silty soil that when wet becomes very thick and heavy."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʌm.boʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbəʊ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gombo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gumbo"
],
"word": "gumbo"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Louisiana Creole",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Kimbundu",
"English terms derived from Louisiana Creole",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmbəʊ/2 syllables",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Louisiana Creole translations",
"en:Mallow subfamily plants",
"en:Soups"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gumbo limbo"
},
{
"word": "gumbo z'herbes"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gombo"
},
"expansion": "French gombo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lou",
"3": "gombo"
},
"expansion": "Louisiana Creole gombo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kmb",
"3": "ingombo"
},
"expansion": "Kimbundu ingombo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "quingombó"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese quingombó",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Louisiana French gombo, possibly via Louisiana Creole gombo, from Kimbundu ingombo, plural of kingombo (“okra”); compare Portuguese quingombó.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gumbos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "gumbo (countable and uncountable, plural gumbos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of okra: the plant or its edible capsules."
],
"links": [
[
"okra",
"okra#English"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"edible",
"edible"
],
[
"capsule",
"capsule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Synonym of okra: the plant or its edible capsules."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "the plant or its edible capsules",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "okra"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A soup or stew popular in Louisiana, consisting of a strong stock, meat or shellfish, a thickener (often okra), and the \"Holy Trinity\" of celery, bell peppers, and onions."
],
"links": [
[
"soup",
"soup"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"Louisiana",
"Louisiana"
],
[
"stock",
"stock"
],
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"shellfish",
"shellfish"
],
[
"thickener",
"thickener"
],
[
"okra",
"okra"
],
[
"Holy Trinity",
"Holy Trinity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A soup or stew popular in Louisiana, consisting of a strong stock, meat or shellfish, a thickener (often okra), and the \"Holy Trinity\" of celery, bell peppers, and onions."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1909, Ralph Connor, chapter 11, in The Foreigner:",
"text": "The team stuck fast in the black muck, and every effort to extricate them served only to imbed them more hopelessly in the sticky gumbo.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1914 April, “Making Good Roads by Firing Poor Ones”, in Popular Mechanics, page 567:",
"text": "There are no poorer roads in all the United States than the \"gumbo\" roads of the south—gumbo being the name give a certain kind of mud or clay that is particularly sticky, clings tenaciously, seems to have no bottom, and will not support any weight.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1950 July 3, “Labor: Trouble at Lowland”, in Time:",
"text": "The red gumbo soil uttered ugly sucking sounds at the touch of a man's boot.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fine silty soil that when wet becomes very thick and heavy."
],
"links": [
[
"silty",
"silty"
],
[
"soil",
"soil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) A fine silty soil that when wet becomes very thick and heavy."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʌm.boʊ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmbəʊ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gombo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "soup or stew",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gombo"
},
{
"code": "lou",
"lang": "Louisiana Creole",
"sense": "soup or stew",
"word": "gombo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gumbo"
],
"word": "gumbo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gumbo meaning in English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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