"grice" meaning in English

See grice in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɹʌɪs/ [UK] Forms: grice [plural], grices [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌɪs Etymology: From Middle English gris, from Old Norse gríss. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|gris}} Middle English gris, {{der|en|non|gríss}} Old Norse gríss Head templates: {{en-noun|grice|s}} grice (plural grice or grices)
  1. (now Scotland) A pig, especially a young pig, or its meat; sometimes specifically, a breed of wild pig or boar native to Scotland, now extinct. Tags: Scotland Categories (lifeform): Pigs
    Sense id: en-grice-en-noun-mLLRNe2B Disambiguation of Pigs: 69 6 25 Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 58 4 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 64 9 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 6 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɡɹʌɪs/ [UK] Forms: grices [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌɪs Head templates: {{en-noun}} grice (plural grices)
  1. (obsolete) A step or stair. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-grice-en-noun-VY33DVLE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: /ɡɹʌɪs/ [UK] Forms: grices [present, singular, third-person], gricing [participle, present], griced [participle, past], griced [past]
Rhymes: -ʌɪs Etymology: Unknown, possibly from Richard Grice, the first champion trainspotterhttp://books.google.co.uk/books?id=rdU1xtIWJz0C&q=grice+trainspotter&dq=grice+trainspotter&hl=en&sa=X&ei=afhsT5ChFe-R0QWF8K3HBg&redir_esc=y, alternatively perhaps a humorous representation of an upper-class pronunciation of grouser (“grouse-shooter”)https://web.archive.org/web/20120313071637/http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/gricer. In either case the derivation could be direct or a back-formation from gricer. Etymology templates: {{unk|en}} Unknown, {{back-form|en|gricer|nocap=1}} back-formation from gricer Head templates: {{en-verb}} grice (third-person singular simple present grices, present participle gricing, simple past and past participle griced)
  1. (UK, rail transport, slang) to act as a trainspotter; to partake in the activity or hobby of trainspotting. Tags: UK, slang Categories (topical): Rail transportation Related terms: gricer
    Sense id: en-grice-en-verb-YXadnsLp Categories (other): British English, English back-formations Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "gris"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English gris",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gríss"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gríss",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English gris, from Old Norse gríss.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grice",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grices",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 4 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 9 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 6 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 6 25",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pigs",
          "orig": "en:Pigs",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Livestock",
            "Mammals",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chordates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1641, Ben Jonson, The Sad Shepherd:",
          "text": "This fine Smooth bawson cub, the young grice of a gray",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1728, Robert Lindsay, The history of Scotland, from 21 February, 1436. to March, 1565: in which are contained accounts of many remarkable passages altogether differing from our other historians, and many facts are related, either concealed by some, or omitted by others, Mr. Baskett and Company, page 146:",
          "text": "Further, there was of meats wheat bread, main-bread and ginge-bread with fleshes, beef, mutton, lamb, veal, venison, goose, grice, capon, coney, cran, swan, partridge, plover, duck, drake, brissel-cock and pawnies, black-cock and muir-fowl, cappercaillies;",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1789, William Thomson, Mammuth: or, human nature displayed on a grand scale: in a tour with the tinkers, into the inland parts of Africa. By the man in the moon. In two volumes. publ. G. and T. Wilkie, pg.105",
          "text": "Through a door to one of the galleries, left half open on purpose I was attracted to a dainty hot supper, consisting of stewed mushrooms and the fat paps and ears of very young pigs, or, as they call them, grice."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 November 17, “Extinct island pig spotted again”, in BBC News:",
          "text": "A model of the grice - which was the size of a large dog and had tusks - has been created after work by researchers and a taxidermist.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pig, especially a young pig, or its meat; sometimes specifically, a breed of wild pig or boar native to Scotland, now extinct."
      ],
      "id": "en-grice-en-noun-mLLRNe2B",
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "boar",
          "boar"
        ],
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now Scotland) A pig, especially a young pig, or its meat; sometimes specifically, a breed of wild pig or boar native to Scotland, now extinct."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹʌɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌɪs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grice"
}

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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
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        "2": "gricer",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from gricer",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly from Richard Grice, the first champion trainspotterhttp://books.google.co.uk/books?id=rdU1xtIWJz0C&q=grice+trainspotter&dq=grice+trainspotter&hl=en&sa=X&ei=afhsT5ChFe-R0QWF8K3HBg&redir_esc=y, alternatively perhaps a humorous representation of an upper-class pronunciation of grouser (“grouse-shooter”)https://web.archive.org/web/20120313071637/http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/gricer. In either case the derivation could be direct or a back-formation from gricer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grices",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gricing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griced",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griced",
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        "past"
      ]
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999 March 29, Tony Polson, “Re: Do all UK rail staff get free unlimited Eurostar travel?”, in uk.railway (Usenet):",
          "text": "Many people joined the railways because the 'carrot' of a staff pass was a considerable attraction, whether for family travel or to grice at extremely low cost.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005 August, The Railway Magazine, volume 151, number 1252, IPC Business Press, page 55:",
          "text": "We can also roganise photo charters, large group footplate courses and gricing holidays [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Adam Jacot de Boinod, “Gricer's Daughter”, in I Never Knew There Was a Word For It, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Trainspotters may be mocked by the outside world, but they don't take criticism lying down: the language of gricing is notable for its acidic descriptions of outsiders.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act as a trainspotter; to partake in the activity or hobby of trainspotting."
      ],
      "id": "en-grice-en-verb-YXadnsLp",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
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          "trainspotter"
        ],
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          "trainspotting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, rail transport, slang) to act as a trainspotter; to partake in the activity or hobby of trainspotting."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gricer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ],
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        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹʌɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌɪs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grice"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grices",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grice (plural grices)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1612, Ben Jonson, Love Restored:",
          "text": "he stood under the grices",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A step or stair."
      ],
      "id": "en-grice-en-noun-VY33DVLE",
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "stair",
          "stair"
        ],
        [
          "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
          "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
        ],
        [
          "G. & C. Merriam",
          "w:Merriam-Webster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A step or stair."
      ],
      "tags": [
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    }
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      "rhymes": "-ʌɪs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grice"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌɪs",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌɪs/1 syllable",
    "en:Pigs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "gris"
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      "expansion": "Middle English gris",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gríss"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gríss",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English gris, from Old Norse gríss.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grice",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grices",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1641, Ben Jonson, The Sad Shepherd:",
          "text": "This fine Smooth bawson cub, the young grice of a gray",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1728, Robert Lindsay, The history of Scotland, from 21 February, 1436. to March, 1565: in which are contained accounts of many remarkable passages altogether differing from our other historians, and many facts are related, either concealed by some, or omitted by others, Mr. Baskett and Company, page 146:",
          "text": "Further, there was of meats wheat bread, main-bread and ginge-bread with fleshes, beef, mutton, lamb, veal, venison, goose, grice, capon, coney, cran, swan, partridge, plover, duck, drake, brissel-cock and pawnies, black-cock and muir-fowl, cappercaillies;",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1789, William Thomson, Mammuth: or, human nature displayed on a grand scale: in a tour with the tinkers, into the inland parts of Africa. By the man in the moon. In two volumes. publ. G. and T. Wilkie, pg.105",
          "text": "Through a door to one of the galleries, left half open on purpose I was attracted to a dainty hot supper, consisting of stewed mushrooms and the fat paps and ears of very young pigs, or, as they call them, grice."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 November 17, “Extinct island pig spotted again”, in BBC News:",
          "text": "A model of the grice - which was the size of a large dog and had tusks - has been created after work by researchers and a taxidermist.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pig, especially a young pig, or its meat; sometimes specifically, a breed of wild pig or boar native to Scotland, now extinct."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pig",
          "pig"
        ],
        [
          "boar",
          "boar"
        ],
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now Scotland) A pig, especially a young pig, or its meat; sometimes specifically, a breed of wild pig or boar native to Scotland, now extinct."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹʌɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌɪs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grice"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
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    "Rhymes:English/ʌɪs/1 syllable",
    "en:Pigs"
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        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from gricer",
      "name": "back-form"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, possibly from Richard Grice, the first champion trainspotterhttp://books.google.co.uk/books?id=rdU1xtIWJz0C&q=grice+trainspotter&dq=grice+trainspotter&hl=en&sa=X&ei=afhsT5ChFe-R0QWF8K3HBg&redir_esc=y, alternatively perhaps a humorous representation of an upper-class pronunciation of grouser (“grouse-shooter”)https://web.archive.org/web/20120313071637/http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/gricer. In either case the derivation could be direct or a back-formation from gricer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grices",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gricing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griced",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griced",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grice (third-person singular simple present grices, present participle gricing, simple past and past participle griced)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gricer"
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  ],
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    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999 March 29, Tony Polson, “Re: Do all UK rail staff get free unlimited Eurostar travel?”, in uk.railway (Usenet):",
          "text": "Many people joined the railways because the 'carrot' of a staff pass was a considerable attraction, whether for family travel or to grice at extremely low cost.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005 August, The Railway Magazine, volume 151, number 1252, IPC Business Press, page 55:",
          "text": "We can also roganise photo charters, large group footplate courses and gricing holidays [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Adam Jacot de Boinod, “Gricer's Daughter”, in I Never Knew There Was a Word For It, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Trainspotters may be mocked by the outside world, but they don't take criticism lying down: the language of gricing is notable for its acidic descriptions of outsiders.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act as a trainspotter; to partake in the activity or hobby of trainspotting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "trainspotter",
          "trainspotter"
        ],
        [
          "trainspotting",
          "trainspotting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, rail transport, slang) to act as a trainspotter; to partake in the activity or hobby of trainspotting."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹʌɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌɪs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grice"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌɪs",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌɪs/1 syllable",
    "en:Pigs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "grice (plural grices)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1612, Ben Jonson, Love Restored:",
          "text": "he stood under the grices",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A step or stair."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "step",
          "step"
        ],
        [
          "stair",
          "stair"
        ],
        [
          "Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary",
          "w:Webster's Dictionary#Webster's New International Dictionary 1909"
        ],
        [
          "G. & C. Merriam",
          "w:Merriam-Webster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A step or stair."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹʌɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌɪs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grice"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grice meaning in English (7.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.