See gezellig in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gezellig"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch gezellig",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch gezellig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more gezellig",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gezelliger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most gezellig",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gezelligest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "gezellig (comparative more gezellig or gezelliger, superlative most gezellig or gezelligest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 4 77",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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85,
93
],
[
314,
322
],
[
415,
423
]
],
"ref": "1996, Loren Barritt, “Chapter 8. School Should be Gezellig”, in An Elementary School in Holland: Experiment in Educational Practice, International Books, pages 160–178:",
"text": "The Team's collective sense of responsibility was expended in the effort to create a gezellig environment for the children and one another. … This list is typical of the insight the Team had into the learnings buried inside the expressive arts they fostered. Though they talked often of their desire to maintain a gezellig environment in the school, and took great pain as well as pleasure in doing it, the goal of gezelligheid served other ends as well.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
172,
180
]
],
"ref": "2014 March 25, Barack Obama, “Press Conference with President Obama and Prime Minister Rutte of the Netherlands”, in The White House:",
"text": "I’m told there’s a Dutch word that captures this spirit, which doesn’t translate exactly into English. But let me say that my first visit to the Netherlands has been truly gezellig.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
72
]
],
"ref": "2024 July 14, “Always a winner - Review of Meneer De Wit Heeft Honger, Amsterdam, The Netherlands”, in Tripadvisor:",
"text": "Consistently excellent and inventive food in a very relaxed and gezellig environment.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a pleasant, cozy, or sociable atmosphere; inviting and convivial."
],
"id": "en-gezellig-en-adj-TkXKnTdg",
"links": [
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
],
[
"cozy",
"cozy"
],
[
"sociable",
"sociable"
],
[
"inviting",
"inviting"
],
[
"convivial",
"convivial"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hygge"
},
{
"word": "koselig"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈzɛlɪɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/həˈzɛlə/",
"note": "semi-learned"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ-/",
"note": "semi-learned"
},
{
"ipa": "/-lɪk/",
"note": "semi-learned"
},
{
"ipa": "/xəˈzɛlə/",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xəˈzɛləx/",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"word": "gezellig"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gezellig"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch gezellig",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch gezellig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more gezellig",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "gezelliger",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most gezellig",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "gezelligest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "more",
"2": "er"
},
"expansion": "gezellig (comparative more gezellig or gezelliger, superlative most gezellig or gezelligest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "hygge"
},
{
"word": "koselig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Dutch",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms with /x/",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
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85,
93
],
[
314,
322
],
[
415,
423
]
],
"ref": "1996, Loren Barritt, “Chapter 8. School Should be Gezellig”, in An Elementary School in Holland: Experiment in Educational Practice, International Books, pages 160–178:",
"text": "The Team's collective sense of responsibility was expended in the effort to create a gezellig environment for the children and one another. … This list is typical of the insight the Team had into the learnings buried inside the expressive arts they fostered. Though they talked often of their desire to maintain a gezellig environment in the school, and took great pain as well as pleasure in doing it, the goal of gezelligheid served other ends as well.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
172,
180
]
],
"ref": "2014 March 25, Barack Obama, “Press Conference with President Obama and Prime Minister Rutte of the Netherlands”, in The White House:",
"text": "I’m told there’s a Dutch word that captures this spirit, which doesn’t translate exactly into English. But let me say that my first visit to the Netherlands has been truly gezellig.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
72
]
],
"ref": "2024 July 14, “Always a winner - Review of Meneer De Wit Heeft Honger, Amsterdam, The Netherlands”, in Tripadvisor:",
"text": "Consistently excellent and inventive food in a very relaxed and gezellig environment.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a pleasant, cozy, or sociable atmosphere; inviting and convivial."
],
"links": [
[
"pleasant",
"pleasant"
],
[
"cozy",
"cozy"
],
[
"sociable",
"sociable"
],
[
"inviting",
"inviting"
],
[
"convivial",
"convivial"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈzɛlɪɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/həˈzɛlə/",
"note": "semi-learned"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ-/",
"note": "semi-learned"
},
{
"ipa": "/-lɪk/",
"note": "semi-learned"
},
{
"ipa": "/xəˈzɛlə/",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xəˈzɛləx/",
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"word": "gezellig"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gezellig meaning in English (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (b80cf99 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.