See gambier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "gambir"
},
"expansion": "Malay gambir",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay gambir.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gambier (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Madder family plants",
"orig": "en:Madder family plants",
"parents": [
"Gentianales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 270:",
"text": "When the entire coast-line becomes a sea of waving palms, with Chinese and Malay villages fringing the shores, which are at present mere barren wastes of mangroves, with plantations of pepper, of gambier, and of tapioca and rice, the Northern Territory, backed up by the unswerving energy of the Australian squatter, miner, and planter, will present a spectacle almost unknown in the scheme of British colonization.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A flowering plant, Uncaria gambir, family Rubiaceae, native to Southeast Asia."
],
"id": "en-gambier-en-noun-SCwkVLYE",
"links": [
[
"Rubiaceae",
"Rubiaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Uncaria gambir",
"word": "兒茶鉤藤"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Uncaria gambir",
"word": "儿茶钩藤"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "Uncaria gambir",
"word": "ガンビール"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Uncaria gambir",
"word": "gambir"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Uncaria gambir",
"word": "czepota gambir"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Uncaria gambir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gambir"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "extract",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "柑仔蜜"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "extract",
"word": "方兒茶"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāng-érchá",
"sense": "extract",
"word": "方儿茶"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "extract",
"word": "阿仙藥"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "āxiānyào",
"sense": "extract",
"word": "阿仙药"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "extract",
"word": "阿仙薬"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "extract",
"word": "gambir"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An astringent substance prepared from the leaves of the plant, used in tanning and dyeing."
],
"id": "en-gambier-en-noun-cAECVARb",
"links": [
[
"astringent",
"astringent"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Uncaria gambir"
],
"word": "gambier"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Malay",
"English terms derived from Malay",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"en:Madder family plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ms",
"3": "gambir"
},
"expansion": "Malay gambir",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay gambir.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gambier (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 270:",
"text": "When the entire coast-line becomes a sea of waving palms, with Chinese and Malay villages fringing the shores, which are at present mere barren wastes of mangroves, with plantations of pepper, of gambier, and of tapioca and rice, the Northern Territory, backed up by the unswerving energy of the Australian squatter, miner, and planter, will present a spectacle almost unknown in the scheme of British colonization.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A flowering plant, Uncaria gambir, family Rubiaceae, native to Southeast Asia."
],
"links": [
[
"Rubiaceae",
"Rubiaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An astringent substance prepared from the leaves of the plant, used in tanning and dyeing."
],
"links": [
[
"astringent",
"astringent"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Uncaria gambir",
"word": "兒茶鉤藤"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Uncaria gambir",
"word": "儿茶钩藤"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "Uncaria gambir",
"word": "ガンビール"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Uncaria gambir",
"word": "gambir"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Uncaria gambir",
"word": "czepota gambir"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Uncaria gambir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gambir"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "extract",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "柑仔蜜"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "extract",
"word": "方兒茶"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāng-érchá",
"sense": "extract",
"word": "方儿茶"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "extract",
"word": "阿仙藥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "āxiānyào",
"sense": "extract",
"word": "阿仙药"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "extract",
"word": "阿仙薬"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "extract",
"word": "gambir"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Uncaria gambir"
],
"word": "gambier"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gambier meaning in English (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.